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Giant honey bee

Apis dorsata
Moet 'n dokter sienSelde dodelik, maar 'n steek moet deur 'n dokter gesien word.
Bye, wespe & perdebye StekeEet: Plante
Gevaar vir mense: Ernstig'n Steek moet deur 'n dokter gesien word. Sterftes is baie skaars.

The giant honey bee is a large honey bee that lives in South and Southeast Asia. It builds its nests in open, high places, such as tree branches, cliff overhangs and buildings. It is known for fierce defence when its nest is disturbed.1

Leef in
South and Southeast Asia, from the Indian subcontinent to China, Malaysia, Indonesia, the Philippines and Sri Lanka1
Asië
Tuis
Mostly lives in tall trees in dense forests, and also builds nests on urban buildings. Nests are built in the open and well off the ground, on tree limbs, under cliff overhangs and under buildings. These bees rarely build on old or weak buildings.1
Lengte
1,7 cm tot 2 cm (0,7 in tot 0,8 in)1
Topspoed
omtrent 26 km/h (16 mph)
Vlieënd, rowwe skatting
Wat eet dit?
Foragers travel to flowers to collect food, including nectar and pollen, which the colony uses to make honey. Foragers can travel farther than some related bees, though most stay within 400 metres of the nest.1
Regtig waar!Foto van Giant honey bee
Giant honey bee. Foto: Peterwchen. CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Hoe om dit te herken

  • Typically 17 to 20 mm long1
  • Builds a single vertical comb of wax, hanging from above1
  • The comb is covered by a dense mass of bees in several layers1
  • Nests can reach up to 1 metre across and are often grouped, with up to 200 colonies in one tree1
  • Aggressive when its nest is disturbed1

Word dikwels verwar met: The Himalayan giant honey bee (A. laboriosa) is very similar in shape. It has a darker abdomen and longer thoracic hair, and is now treated as a separate species from the giant honey bee.1

Gifkrag

Steke

Gif kom deur 'n angel uit.

Hoe gevaarlik is dit vir mense?

Gevaar vir mense: Ernstig'n Steek moet deur 'n dokter gesien word. Sterftes is baie skaars.

This bee is known for aggressive defensive behaviour and vicious attacks when disturbed. Workers also attack bees from other colonies, so it is wise to keep well away from nests.1

Wat doen dit as dit bang is?

When disturbed, colonies defend their nest aggressively, and they attack intruders from other colonies.1

As dit steek

  • Skraap 'n byangel uit en koel die plek af.
  • As die persoon sukkel om asem te haal, die gesig of keel swel, of hy voel flou, is dit 'n allergiese noodgeval: bel jou noodnommer en gebruik sy adrenalienpen (outo-inspuiter) as hy een het.

Bel altyd eers jou noodnommer (112, 000, 911). Dit is algemene noodhulpraad, nie mediese advies nie. Noodhulp-basiese beginsels

Bly veilig

  • Moet nooit aan 'n wilde dier raak, dit vang of terg nie, selfs nie 'n kleintjie nie, en selfs nie as dit lyk of dit slaap of dood is nie.
  • Gee dit spasie. As jy een raakloop, bly kalm, stap stadig terug en laat dit sy eie pad gaan.
  • As een jou steek: bly kalm, bly stil, bel jou noodnommer (112, 000, 911) of kom vinnig by 'n hospitaal uit. Onthou hoe dit gelyk het, 'n foto help.

Dit is nie uit om jou te kry nie. Dit gebruik sy gif om kos te vang of om homself te beskerm, en kruip baie eerder weg. Meer oor veilig bly

Hoe groot is dit?

Hoe lank is dit?

Giant honey bee omtrent 2 cm lank (0,8 in)'n Ryskorrel omtrent 7 mm (0,3 in)'n 1-euro-muntstuk omtrent 2,3 cm (0,9 in)
omtrent so lank soos 'n skuifspeldkan in 15 sekondes oor 'n hele sokkerveld vlieg

Hoe groot is Giant honey bee in vergelyking met JOU?

Net wiskunde in jou blaaier. Niks word gestoor of enige plek heen gestuur nie.

Hoe vinnig is dit?

die moeite werd om te weet

Feite

1

Unlike most honey bees, this species forages at night, and it is the only bee of its genus known to do so.1

2

The queen mates with many drones, and the Himalayan subspecies has the highest levels of polyandry of any social insect.1

3

Each colony can have up to 100,000 bees, and colonies are only a few centimetres apart in large groups.1

4

Colonies migrate between nesting sites with the seasons, usually staying about 3 to 4 months at each site.1

5

Bees use a waggle dance to show other bees the distance, direction and value of a food source.1

6

Indigenous peoples have traditionally harvested the honey and beeswax of this bee, a practice known as honey hunting.1

Vir gifkenners

Wetenskaplike naam
Apis dorsata
Groep
Bye, wespe & perdebye
Familie
Apidae2
Orde
Hymenoptera
Kontinente
Asië
Babas
New colonies form when a queen flies away from the nest slowly, with a swarm of workers following her, usually in October or November.1
Gevaar vir mense
3 / 5: Ernstig3

Waar die feite vandaan kom

  1. Apis dorsata (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Apis dorsata (iNaturalist): name en klassifikasie.
  3. Venom Wiki: die gevaarvlak, die tipiese grootte en die spoedskatting is ons eie. Kyk hoe ons dit uitwerk: Hoe ons gevaar gradeer.

Elke feit op hierdie bladsy het 'n nommer wat na sy bron wys. As ons iets verkeerd het, jammer, ons is dierfanatici, nie 'n wetenskaplike joernaal nie. Laat weet ons by [email protected] en ons maak dit reg.

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Leef ook in: Asië

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