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Rabbit hutch spider

Steatoda bipunctata
Oor die naam: The Latin name probably means 'two spots', from the two dark dimples on the top of its abdomen. The common name comes from rabbit hutches, which often make a good home for it.1
OnskadelikOnskadelik vir mense. Niks om oor bekommerd te wees nie.
Gevaar vir mense: LigSoos 'n bysteek of minder. Basies onskadelik vir mense.

The rabbit hutch spider is a small, brown cobweb spider. It is common in North America and Europe, and often lives close to people in basements and sheds. It is special because it looks a lot like the dangerous black widow spiders, but it is much less harmful.1

Leef in
North America and Europe (holarctic distribution)1
Europa, Asië, Noord-Amerika
Tuis
It is often found near buildings, especially in basements and sheds. Rabbit hutches are also a suitable habitat, which gives the spider its common name.1
Lengte
7 mm (0,3 in)1
Topspoed
omtrent 0,74 km/h (0,46 mph)
Op land, rowwe skatting
Regtig waar!Foto van Rabbit hutch spider
Rabbit hutch spider. Foto: Mandy Howe. CC BY-SA 4.0, iNaturalist.

Hoe om dit te herken

  • The abdomen (rear body) is bulbous, or rounded, and brownish in both sexes.1
  • A broken pale line runs down the centre of the abdomen, with another pale line across the front part.1
  • The top of the abdomen has a pair of dark dimples, which are places where muscles attach.1
  • The underside of the abdomen has a pattern that looks like the infinity sign.1
  • Females are light brown and often shiny, while males are usually duller.1
  • It rarely grows bigger than 7 mm in body length.1

Word dikwels verwar met: It has a similar shape to black widow spiders in the genus Latrodectus, so it can be mistaken for them. Species of the genus Steatoda are commonly called 'false widows' for this reason. Its bite is much less dangerous to people than a black widow's bite.1

Gifkrag

Byte

Gif kom deur sy giftande of tande uit wanneer dit byt.

Hoe gevaarlik is dit vir mense?

Gevaar vir mense: LigSoos 'n bysteek of minder. Basies onskadelik vir mense.

There are no known cases of envenomation (venom being injected into a person) by this spider. It is highly unlikely that its small fangs can penetrate human skin. Its bite is significantly less dangerous than that of black widow spiders.1

As dit byt

  • Was die byt en sit 'n yspak daarop vir die pyn. Kry mediese hulp as die pyn erg is, versprei of die persoon sleg voel.

Bel altyd eers jou noodnommer (112, 000, 911). Dit is algemene noodhulpraad, nie mediese advies nie. Noodhulp-basiese beginsels

Bly veilig

  • Moet nooit aan 'n wilde dier raak, dit vang of terg nie, selfs nie 'n kleintjie nie, en selfs nie as dit lyk of dit slaap of dood is nie.
  • Gee dit spasie. As jy een raakloop, bly kalm, stap stadig terug en laat dit sy eie pad gaan.
  • As een jou byt: bly kalm, bly stil, bel jou noodnommer (112, 000, 911) of kom vinnig by 'n hospitaal uit. Onthou hoe dit gelyk het, 'n foto help.

Dit is nie uit om jou te kry nie. Dit gebruik sy gif om kos te vang of om homself te beskerm, en kruip baie eerder weg. Meer oor veilig bly

Hoe groot is dit?

Hoe lank is dit?

Rabbit hutch spider omtrent 7 mm lank (0,3 in)'n Ryskorrel omtrent 7 mm (0,3 in)'n 1-euro-muntstuk omtrent 2,3 cm (0,9 in)
klein genoeg om op jou vingernael te sit

Hoe groot is Rabbit hutch spider in vergelyking met JOU?

Net wiskunde in jou blaaier. Niks word gestoor of enige plek heen gestuur nie.

Hoe vinnig is dit?

die moeite werd om te weet

Feite

1

Despite its look, it is not dangerous to people, and no envenomation has been recorded.1

2

Rabbit hutches often make a suitable home for it, which is why it has its common name.1

3

The pattern on the underside of its abdomen looks like the infinity sign.1

4

The dark dimples on its back are places where muscles attach, and they probably gave the spider its Latin name.1

5

It is called a 'false widow' because it is similar in shape to black widow spiders.1

Mite-breker

Mite: Because it looks like a black widow, it is a dangerous spider to people.

Waarheid: No envenomation by this spider is known, and its fangs are unlikely to penetrate human skin.1

Vir gifkenners

Wetenskaplike naam
Steatoda bipunctata
Groep
Spinnekoppe
Familie
Theridiidae2
Orde
Araneae
Kontinente
Europa, Asië, Noord-Amerika
Gevaar vir mense
1 / 5: Lig3

Waar die feite vandaan kom

  1. Steatoda bipunctata (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Steatoda bipunctata (iNaturalist): name en klassifikasie.
  3. Venom Wiki: die gevaarvlak, die tipiese grootte en die spoedskatting is ons eie. Kyk hoe ons dit uitwerk: Hoe ons gevaar gradeer.

Elke feit op hierdie bladsy het 'n nommer wat na sy bron wys. As ons iets verkeerd het, jammer, ons is dierfanatici, nie 'n wetenskaplike joernaal nie. Laat weet ons by [email protected] en ons maak dit reg.

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