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Joro spider

Trichonephila clavata

Game da sunan: Its common name comes from the jorōgumo, a legendary spider in Japanese folklore.1

Marar lahaniBa shi da lahani ga mutane. Babu abin damuwa.

Gizo-gizo

CizoAbinci: Ƙwari

Haɗari ga mutane: Mai sauƙiKamar harbin ƙudan zuma ko ƙasa da haka. Kusan ba shi da lahani ga mutane.

The Joro spider is a large orb-weaving spider from East Asia. It has spread into parts of the eastern United States since the 2010s. It rarely bites people, and its venom is not medically significant.1

Yana zaune a

East Asia (China, Japan except Hokkaidō, Korea, Taiwan); spreading across parts of the eastern United States1

Asiya

Gida

Females build large webs and lay egg sacks on trees. In North America, the spider has also been seen in cities, on streetlamps and telephone poles.1

Tsawo

2.5 cm (1 in)1

Mafi girman sauri

kusan 1.7 km/h (1.1 mph)

A kan tudu, ƙiyasi

Me yake ci?

It eats mainly invasive or nuisance insects. It has been seen catching the brown marmorated stink bug, which native spiders in North America have not been known to eat.1

Hoton Joro spider — Joro spider. Hoto: Kumon. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Yadda za ka gane shi

Adult females have stripes of yellow and dark blue, with red toward the rear of the abdomen.1
Both sexes have a large abdomen and long legs.1
Females are much larger than males: about 1.7 to 2.5 cm, compared with about 0.7 to 1.0 cm for males.1
The web's yellow threads look gold in sunlight. The web has three layers, unusual for an orb web: a central orb, plus two irregular layers in front and behind it.1
Females' webs may reach several metres across.1

Ƙarfin dafi

Cizo

Dafi yana fitowa ta haƙoransa na dafi ko haƙoransa idan ya ciza.

Me dafinsa yake yi?

Its venom is weak. A bite causes temporary pain and redness, which has been compared to a bee sting. The venom is not medically significant.1

Yaya haɗarinsa yake ga mutane?

Haɗari ga mutane: Mai sauƙiKamar harbin ƙudan zuma ko ƙasa da haka. Kusan ba shi da lahani ga mutane.

Its bite does not pose significant risks to humans. Its fangs are small and it is reluctant to bite, so bites are unlikely.1

Me yake yi idan ya ji tsoro?

It is reluctant to bite.1

Idan ya ciji

Ka wanke wurin cizon kuma ka saka ƙanƙara a cikin jaka a kai don ciwon. Ka nemi taimakon likita idan ciwon ya yi ƙarfi, ya bazu ko mutumin bai ji daɗi ba.

Kullum ka fara kiran lambar gaggawa (112, 000, 911). Wannan jagorar agajin gaggawa ce ta gaba ɗaya, ba shawarar likita ba. Muhimman abubuwan agajin gaggawa

Kiyaye lafiya

Kada ka taɓa, kada ka kama, kada ka tsokani dabbar daji, ko da ƙarama ce, kuma ko da tana kama da tana barci ko ta mutu.
Ka ba shi sarari. Idan ka haɗu da ɗaya, ka natsu, ka koma baya a hankali kuma ka bar shi ya bi hanyarsa.
Idan ɗaya ya ciji ka: ka natsu, ka zauna ba motsi, ka kira lambar gaggawarka (112, 000, 911) ko ka je asibiti da sauri. Ka tuna yadda yake, hoto yana taimakawa.

Ba ya neman cutar da kai. Yana amfani da dafinsa don kama abinci ko don kare kansa, kuma ya fi son ya ɓuya. Ƙarin bayani game da kiyaye lafiya

A ina a duniya?

Afirka Asiya Turai Arewacin Amurka Kudancin Amurka Ostareliya da Oceania

Yaya girmansa yake?

Yaya tsawonsa yake?

kusan tsawon kilif ɗin takardazai iya gudun mita 100 cikin daƙiƙa 210 (mutum mafi sauri yana buƙatar 9,6)

Yaya girman Joro spider yake idan aka kwatanta da KAI?

Lissafi ne kawai a cikin burauzarka. Ba a adana komai ko a aika ko'ina.

Yaya saurinsa yake?

Kunkuru kusan 0.3 km/h (0.19 mph)

Joro spider kusan 1.7 km/h (1.1 mph)

Mutum yana tafiya kusan 5 km/h (3.1 mph)

abin da ya kamata a sani

Bayanai

Females spin webs several metres long, and their yellow threads look gold in sunlight.1

The name comes from a shape-shifting spider in Japanese folklore that can breathe fire and control other spiders.1

By October 2022, its range covered at least 120,000 km² across several US states.1

In the Ao-Naga people's food tradition, this spider is eaten.1

The spider was first spotted in North America in Hoschton, Georgia, in 2013, and its presence was confirmed in 2014.1

Smaller males are sometimes seen in the females' webs during autumn, when they mate.1

Don ƙwararru a kan dafi

Sunan kimiyya: Trichonephila clavata
Rukuni: Gizo-gizo
Iyali: Nephilidae2
Tsari: Araneae
Nahiyoyi: Asiya
Jarirai: Eggs overwinter, and young emerge in spring. After mating, the female lays 400 to 1,500 eggs in one egg sack on a tree.1
Haɗari ga mutane: 1 / 5: Mai sauƙi3

Inda bayanan suka fito

Trichonephila clavata (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Trichonephila clavata (iNaturalist): sunaye da rarrabuwa.
Venom Wiki: matakin haɗari, girman al'ada da ƙiyasin sauri namu ne. Ga yadda muke lissafa su: Yadda muke auna haɗari.

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