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Kayan River slow loris

Nycticebus kayan

Game da sunan: It is named after the Kayan River, which runs through its native habitat.1

Ciwo kawaiYana ciwo, amma ba zai cutar da kai sosai ba.

Dabbobi masu shayarwa masu dafi

CizoAbinci: Kaɗan daga komai

Haɗari ga mutane: Mai raɗaɗiYana iya yin ciwo sosai, amma kusan bai taɓa zama mai tsanani ba.

The Kayan River slow loris is a small, nocturnal primate that lives in the highlands of northern and central Borneo. It is the only primate known to have a toxic bite, which it uses to defend itself. It is classed as Vulnerable because its forest home is being lost.1

Yana zaune a

Central and northern Borneo, in Indonesia (East Kalimantan) and Malaysia (Sarawak and Sabah)1

Asiya

Gida

It lives in the northern and central highlands of Borneo. It is arboreal, so it lives in trees, and it is active at night.1

Tsawo

27 cm (10.7 in)1

Nauyi

410 g (14 oz)1

Mafi girman sauri

kusan 2 km/h (1.2 mph)

A kan tudu, ƙiyasi

Me yake ci?

It eats mainly insects, tree gum, nectar and fruit.1

Hoton Kayan River slow loris — Kayan River slow loris. Hoto: Jmiksanek. CC BY-SA 3.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Yadda za ka gane shi

High contrast between its black and white facial markings1
The stripe between its eyes is sometimes bulb-shaped rather than rectangular1
The ears are always covered in hair1
Its fur is generally longer and fluffier than that of the Bornean slow loris1

Ana yawan rikita shi da: It is often confused with the Bornean slow loris (N. menagensis). The Kayan River slow loris has more contrast in its facial markings, hairy ears instead of naked ears, and longer, fluffier fur.1

Ƙarfin dafi

Cizo

Dafi yana fitowa ta haƙoransa na dafi ko haƙoransa idan ya ciza.

Me dafinsa yake yi?

It has a toxic bite, which is unusual among primates. A pungent, clear, oily toxin is made in a gland on the inside of its elbow. The animal licks this gland, and the secretion mixes with its saliva to become active. The toxin is also rubbed onto its fur as protection for infants.1

Yaya haɗarinsa yake ga mutane?

Haɗari ga mutane: Mai raɗaɗiYana iya yin ciwo sosai, amma kusan bai taɓa zama mai tsanani ba.

Me yake yi idan ya ji tsoro?

When threatened, it wipes the toxin from its elbow gland onto its toothcomb, and it may bite the attacker. Slow lorises can be slow to let go of a bite, which helps deliver more toxin.1

Idan ya ciji

Ka wanke raunin sosai kuma ka nemi taimakon likita.

Kullum ka fara kiran lambar gaggawa (112, 000, 911). Wannan jagorar agajin gaggawa ce ta gaba ɗaya, ba shawarar likita ba. Muhimman abubuwan agajin gaggawa

Kiyaye lafiya

Kada ka taɓa, kada ka kama, kada ka tsokani dabbar daji, ko da ƙarama ce, kuma ko da tana kama da tana barci ko ta mutu.
Ka ba shi sarari. Idan ka haɗu da ɗaya, ka natsu, ka koma baya a hankali kuma ka bar shi ya bi hanyarsa.
Idan ɗaya ya ciji ka: ka natsu, ka zauna ba motsi, ka kira lambar gaggawarka (112, 000, 911) ko ka je asibiti da sauri. Ka tuna yadda yake, hoto yana taimakawa.

Ba ya neman cutar da kai. Yana amfani da dafinsa don kama abinci ko don kare kansa, kuma ya fi son ya ɓuya. Ƙarin bayani game da kiyaye lafiya

A ina a duniya?

Afirka Asiya Turai Arewacin Amurka Kudancin Amurka Ostareliya da Oceania

Yaya girmansa yake?

Yaya tsawonsa yake?

Yaya nauyinsa yake?

nauyin ayaba 3

tsawon tubalan gini na wasa 9 a jerezai iya gudun mita 100 cikin daƙiƙa 180 (mutum mafi sauri yana buƙatar 9,6)

Yaya girman Kayan River slow loris yake idan aka kwatanta da KAI?

Lissafi ne kawai a cikin burauzarka. Ba a adana komai ko a aika ko'ina.

Yaya saurinsa yake?

Kunkuru kusan 0.3 km/h (0.19 mph)

Kayan River slow loris kusan 2 km/h (1.2 mph)

Mutum yana tafiya kusan 5 km/h (3.1 mph)

abin da ya kamata a sani

Bayanai

It is one of the few primates known to have a toxic bite, and this is a unique feature among primates.1

Its face mask may help it recognise other lorises of its own kind, and it may also make its eyes look bigger than they really are, which can deter predators.1

It has a toothcomb, a set of specialised lower front teeth that it uses for grooming.1

Its population is estimated to have fallen by more than 30% over about 21 to 24 years.1

Mai karya tatsuniya

Tatsuniya: The Kayan River slow loris was always known as a separate species.

Gaskiya: Until 2013 its museum specimens were identified as the Bornean slow loris. A study of facial markings then showed it was a distinct species.1

Don ƙwararru a kan dafi

Sunan kimiyya: Nycticebus kayan
Rukuni: Dabbobi masu shayarwa masu dafi
Iyali: Lorisidae2
Tsari: Primates
Nahiyoyi: Asiya
Yadda yake a cikin daji: Vulnerable1
Haɗari ga mutane: 2 / 5: Mai raɗaɗi3

Inda bayanan suka fito

Nycticebus kayan (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Nycticebus kayan (iNaturalist): sunaye da rarrabuwa.
Venom Wiki: matakin haɗari, girman al'ada da ƙiyasin sauri namu ne. Ga yadda muke lissafa su: Yadda muke auna haɗari.

Kowane bayani a wannan shafi yana da lamba da ke nuna tushensa. Idan mun yi kuskure, ka yi haƙuri, mu masoya dabbobi ne, ba mujallar kimiyya ba. Ka gaya mana a [email protected] kuma za mu gyara.

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