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Pygmy slow loris

Xanthonycticebus pygmaeus

Tentang namanya: The name 'pygmy' refers to its small size compared with other slow lorises.1

Hanya sakitSakit, tetapi tidak akan melukaimu dengan serius.

Mamalia berbisa

GigitanMakan: Sedikit dari semuanya

Bahaya bagi manusia: MenyakitkanBisa sangat sakit, tetapi hampir tidak pernah serius.

The pygmy slow loris is a small, nocturnal primate that moves slowly through forest trees at night. It lives in parts of Vietnam, Laos, Cambodia and China. It is one of the few primates that can produce a toxic bite, which makes it special and very rare.1

Hidup di

East of the Mekong River in Vietnam, Laos, eastern Cambodia and China1

Asia

Beranda

It lives in forests, including tropical dry forest, semi-evergreen forest and evergreen forest. It spends its time in trees, crawling along branches rather than leaping.1

Panjang

20 cm sampai 23 cm (7,7 in sampai 9,1 in)1

Berat

360 g sampai 580 g (13 oz sampai 1,3 lb)1

Kecepatan tertinggi

sekitar 2 km/jam (1,2 mph)

Di darat, perkiraan kasar

Apa makanannya?

It eats fruits, insects, small animals, tree sap and floral nectar. It moves slowly along branches while searching for prey.1

Foto Pygmy slow loris — Pygmy slow loris. Foto: Long Vu. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Cara mengenalinya

Rings around the eyes that are seal brown in adults and darker in young animals1
A white stripe running from the nose up to the forehead1
Small black ears, about 23 mm long, with no fur on the tips1
A rufous to brownish-black stripe along the back, from the nape to the middle of the lower back1
Silvery white hands and feet with yellowish-white nails1

Sering tertukar dengan: The Bengal slow loris (N. bengalensis) lives in some of the same areas, near the border of southern China and Vietnam. The two can be told apart by differences in their chromosomes, not by appearance alone.1

Kekuatan bisa

Gigitan

Bisanya keluar lewat taring atau gigi saat menggigit.

Apa efek bisanya?

The bite is toxic. The animal licks a clear, oily secretion from glands on the inside of its elbows and mixes it with its saliva, which creates a noxious toxin. The secretion contains over 200 chemical components, and one of them is a protein similar to an allergen found in cat dander. In people who are sensitive to it, this can cause anaphylaxis, a severe allergic reaction.1

Seberapa berbahaya bagi manusia?

Bahaya bagi manusia: MenyakitkanBisa sangat sakit, tetapi hampir tidak pernah serius.

The main risk is anaphylaxis, which can affect people who are sensitive to the protein in its secretion.1

Apa yang dilakukannya saat takut?

When startled, it licks the secretion from its elbow glands and spreads it over its head.1

Jika ia menggigit

Cuci luka sampai bersih dan cari bantuan medis.

Selalu hubungi nomor darurat dulu (112, 000, 911). Ini panduan pertolongan pertama umum, bukan nasihat medis. Dasar-dasar pertolongan pertama

Tetap aman

Jangan pernah menyentuh, menangkap, atau mengganggu hewan liar, walaupun kecil, dan walaupun tampak tidur atau mati.
Beri ia ruang. Jika bertemu, tetap tenang, mundur perlahan, dan biarkan ia pergi.
Jika ia menggigitmu: tetap tenang, jangan bergerak, hubungi nomor darurat (112, 000, 911) atau segera ke rumah sakit. Ingat seperti apa rupanya, foto sangat membantu.

Ia tidak mengincarmu. Ia memakai bisanya untuk menangkap makanan atau melindungi diri, dan ia jauh lebih suka bersembunyi. Lebih lanjut tentang tetap aman

Di mana di dunia?

Afrika Asia Eropa Amerika Utara Amerika Selatan Australia dan Oseania

Seberapa besar dia?

Seberapa panjang dia?

Seberapa berat dia?

seberat 5 pisang

sepanjang 7 balok mainan yang dijajarkanbisa menempuh 100 meter dalam 180 detik (manusia tercepat butuh 9,6)

Seberapa besar Pygmy slow loris dibandingkan KAMU?

Hanya hitungan di browsermu. Tidak ada yang disimpan atau dikirim ke mana pun.

Seberapa cepat dia?

Kura-kura darat sekitar 0,3 km/jam (0,19 mph)

Pygmy slow loris sekitar 2 km/jam (1,2 mph)

Orang yang berjalan sekitar 5 km/jam (3,1 mph)

layak diketahui

Fakta

Its lower teeth form a comb-like toothcomb, which it uses for grooming and for scraping resin from tree bark.1

Its weight changes with the seasons. Adults can be about 50 percent heavier in winter than in summer, and individuals up to 700 grams have been recorded.1

Unlike most other primates, it does not leap. It moves by crawling slowly along branches.1

Males mark their territories with scent, and females prefer males whose scent is familiar.1

Females are only fertile for a short time each year, so mating opportunities are rare.1

Pembongkar mitos

Mitos: Animals found near Hòa Bình in Vietnam were a separate species, N. intermedius.

Faktanya: DNA analysis showed these were adults of the pygmy slow loris. Differences in dorsal stripes and silvery hairs are seasonal variation.1

Untuk ahli bisa

Nama ilmiah: Xanthonycticebus pygmaeus
Kelompok: Mamalia berbisa
Keluarga: Lorisidae2
Urutan: Primates
Benua: Asia
Anak: It usually has one or two offspring after a gestation of about six months, and the young cling to their mother's belly for the first few days.1
Umur: sekitar 20 tahun1
Bagaimana keadaannya di alam liar: Endangered1
Bahaya bagi manusia: 2 / 5: Menyakitkan3

Dari mana faktanya berasal

Pygmy slow loris (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Xanthonycticebus pygmaeus (iNaturalist): nama dan klasifikasi.
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