Venom Wiki
Venom Wiki / Banyama nyonso / Ba tandambula
Elilingi ya dessin ya Yellow garden spider
Nimero 0712 na 1 402

Yellow garden spider

Argiope aurantia
Na ntina ya kombo: The genus name Argiope means "silver-face" and the species name aurantia means "gilded", giving a Latin name that translates to "gilded silver-face".1
Ezangi likamaEzangi likama mpo na bato. Likambo te ya komitungisa.
Ba tandambula KosuaElyaka: Mosuni
Likama mpo na bato: Ya mokeLokola kotuba ya nzoi to moke koleka. Pene na likama te mpo na bato.

The yellow garden spider is a large, colourful spider with yellow and black markings on its abdomen. It builds big round webs in sunny fields, gardens and along the eaves of houses in North America, Mexico and Central America. It bites only if disturbed or handled, and its bite is comparable to a bee sting.1

Ezalaka na
Contiguous United States, Hawaii, southern Canada, Mexico and Central America; found from Canada to Colombia, but less often in the basin and mountain areas of the Rockies.1
Amerika ya Nord
Ebandeli
Yellow garden spiders build webs in open, sunny fields, where they stay concealed and sheltered from the wind. They are also found along the eaves of houses and outbuildings, and in any tall vegetation where a web can be stretched securely.1
Molai
2,8 cm (1,1 in)1
Mbangu ya likolo
pene na 1,3 km/h (0,81 mph)
Na mabele, kokanisa ya pene
Elyaka nini?
The spider waits in the centre of its web for prey to become trapped. It may shake the web back and forth to trap the insect further, then kills the prey with venom and wraps it in a silk cocoon to eat later, typically 1–4 hours afterwards. Prey includes insects and small vertebrates such as geckos and green anoles.1
Solo solo!Foto ya Yellow garden spider
Yellow garden spider. Foto: Judy Gallagher. CC BY 2.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Ndenge ya koyeba yango

  • Yellow and black markings on the abdomen (the rear part of the body).1
  • A mostly white front body section (cephalothorax).1
  • A large, circular web up to 60 cm across, with a dense zigzag of silk in the centre.1
  • The female sits in the centre of the web, usually facing straight down.1
  • Females measure 19–28 mm in body length, while males are much smaller at 5–9 mm.1

Makasi ya venin

Kosua

Venin ebimaka na nzela ya mino na yango ntango esui.

Venin na yango esalaka nini?

The venom contains polyamine toxins, including one called argiotoxin ArgTX-636, which are being studied for possible medical uses. For most people the venom is harmless, and a bite causes redness and swelling, similar to a bee sting. It is harmless to people who are not allergic.1

Likama na yango mpo na bato ezali boni?

Likama mpo na bato: Ya mokeLokola kotuba ya nzoi to moke koleka. Pene na likama te mpo na bato.

These spiders are not aggressive and only bite if grabbed or disturbed. For a healthy adult, a bite is not considered an issue. People who are very young, elderly, or have weakened immune systems should take the same care they would around a beehive or hornet nest.1

Esalaka nini ntango ebangi?

If disturbed by a possible predator, the female may drop from her web and hide on the ground nearby, and she can shake the web vigorously while staying attached in the centre.1

Soki esui

  • Sukola esika esui mpe tia sachet ya glace likolo na yango mpo na pasi. Luka lisalisi ya monganga soki pasi ezali makasi, ezali kopalangana to moto ayoki nzoto malamu te.

Benga ntango nyonso nimero ya urgence liboso (112, 000, 911). Oyo ezali toli ya lisalisi ya liboso, ezali toli ya monganga te. Makambo ya moboko ya lisalisi ya liboso

Zala na libateli

  • Ata mokolo moko te, simba, kanga to silikisa nyama ya zamba te, ata ya moke, mpe ata soki emonani lokola elali to ekufi.
  • Tika yango esika. Soki okutani na moko, zala kimia, zonga sima malembe mpe tika ekende nzela na yango.
  • Soki moko esui yo: zala kimia, ningana te, benga nimero ya urgence na yo (112, 000, 911) to kende na lopitalo noki. Kanisa ndenge ezalaki, foto esalisaka.

Ezali koluka yo te. Esalelaka venin na yango mpo na kokanga bilei to komibatela, mpe elingaka mingi kobombama. Makambo mosusu mpo na komibatela

Wapi na mokili?

AfrikaAziaErópaAmerika ya NordAmerika ya SudeAustralia & Océanie

Monene na yango boni?

Molai na yango boni?

Yellow garden spider molai pene na 2,8 cm (1,1 in)Pièce ya euro 1 pene na 2,3 cm (0,9 in)Trombone pene na 3 cm (1,2 in)
pene na molai ya tromboneekoki kopota metre 100 na sekonde 280 (moto ya mbangu koleka asengaka 9,6)

Yellow garden spider azali monene boni soki tokokanisi na YO?

Kaka ba calcul na navigateur na yo. Eloko moko te ebombamaka to etindamaka esika moko.

Mbangu na yango boni?

malamu koyeba

Makambo ya solo

1

The female can shake her web vigorously to make it harder for wasps and birds to target her, and to fully tangle an insect before it cuts itself free.1

2

After mating, the male often dies and is sometimes eaten by the female, as he inserts his second palpal bulb.1

3

The zigzag silk in the web, called a stabilimentum, may camouflage the spider, attract prey, or warn birds away, but its purpose is still disputed.1

4

In a case observed in Georgia, a European hornet cut free prey caught in a yellow garden spider's web, and the spider did not fight it, probably because it dropped from the web and hid.1

Solo to lokuta?

Lokuta: Yellow garden spiders are dangerous and their bite can seriously harm a healthy adult.

Solo: The venom is harmless to people who are not allergic. A bite is comparable to a bumblebee sting and is not considered an issue for healthy adults.1

Mpo na ba expert ya venin

Kombo ya siansi
Argiope aurantia
Ebota
Ba tandambula
Libota
Araneidae2
Molongo
Araneae
Bakontina
Amerika ya Nord
Bana
Each female produces one to four egg sacs, each holding perhaps over a thousand eggs, and in spring the tiny spiderlings emerge and some are carried away on silk strands by the breeze.1
Likama mpo na bato
1 / 5: Ya moke3

Esika makambo euti

  1. Argiope aurantia (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Argiope aurantia (iNaturalist): bankombo mpe classification.
  3. Venom Wiki: niveau ya likama, monene ya momesano mpe kokanisa ya mbangu ezali ya biso moko. Tala ndenge tolukaka yango: Ndenge tomekaka likama.

Likambo nyonso na lokasa oyo ezali na nimero oyo elakisi source na yango. Soki tosali libunga, limbisa biso, tozali bato oyo balingaka banyama, zulunale ya siansi te. Yebisa biso na [email protected] mpe tokobongisa yango.

Scorpion azali na nzala! Venom Wiki ezali mosala ya moto moko: ya ofele, pibilisite te mpe trackers te. Mwa mbongo moke ya kosalisa esalisaka mpo ete etikala na internet.Pesa scorpion bilei

Mosusu ya ebota moko: Ba tandambula

Brown recluseBa tandambulaEsengeli mongangaSouthern black widowBa tandambulaEsengeli mongangaNorthern black widowBa tandambulaEsengeli mongangaWestern black widowBa tandambulaEsengeli mongangaBold jumping spiderBa tandambulaEzangi likamaGolden silk orb-weaverBa tandambulaEzangi likama

Ezalaka mpe na: Amerika ya Nord

TerciopeloBa vipère à fossettesEkoki kobomaEastern coral snakeBanyoka corailEkoki kobomaEastern diamondback rattlesnakeBanyoka ya sonnetteEkoki kobomaEyelash viperBa vipère à fossettesEkoki kobomaTimber rattlesnakeBanyoka ya sonnetteEkoki kobomaWestern diamondback rattlesnakeBanyoka ya sonnetteEkoki koboma
Pesa scorpion bileimbongo ya kosalisa, ebatelaka yango ya ofele