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Lakk. 1077 1 402 keessaa

Australian box jellyfish

Chironex fleckeri

Waa'ee maqaa: The species is named after Doctor Hugo Flecker, who found the first specimen. Its genus name combines Chiron, a centaur from Greek myth, with the Latin word nex, meaning murder.1

Nama ajjeesaHin tuqinBineensota addunyaa kanaa keessaa kan hundaa caalaa nama ajjeesan keessaa tokko. Yoo si idde, battaluma gargaarsa waami.Daqiiqaa muraasa keessatti ajjeesa. Gargaarsi duraan karaa irra jiraachuu qaba.

Jeelifiishii fi uumamoota galaanaa iddu

Qaccee (tentacles) idduNyaata: Foon

Balaa namootaaf: Nama ajjeesaBineensota addunyaa kanaa keessaa kan hundaa caalaa balaa qaban keessaa tokko.

The Australian box jellyfish is one of the most venomous animals in the world. It lives in the warm coastal waters of northern Australia and nearby parts of Southeast Asia. Its sting can cause extreme pain and can be deadly, so it is important to know how to recognise it and what to do.1

Kan jiraatu

Northern Australia, Papua New Guinea, Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, the Philippines, Vietnam and nearby coasts1

Garba Hindii, Garba Paasifikii, Galaana Kooraal, Galaana Chaayinaa Kibbaa, Galaana Filippiinsii, Galaana Timoor fi Araafuuraa

Mana

It lives in coastal waters, and is most common there in the warmer months. People meet it in shallow water near beaches, and breeding happens in lower river levels and mangrove channels.1

Dheerina

16 cm hanga 35 cm (6,3 in hanga 1,1 ft)1

Ariitii olaanaa

gara 7 km/sa'a (4,4 mph)

Daakuu: jeelifiishiin saanduqaa gara noottii 4n daakuu danda'a

Maal nyaata?

It eats prawns, small fish, crabs, shrimp and other small sea animals. It catches them using its long, stinging tentacles.1

Suuraa Australian box jellyfish — Australian box jellyfish. Suuraa: Kai Squires. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Akkaataa itti beekamu

The bell is box-shaped and pale blue, with faint markings.1
The bell is usually about 16 cm across and can reach 35 cm.1
A cluster of 15 tentacles hangs from each of the four corners of the bell.1
It is almost completely transparent, so it is very hard to see in the water.1
When hunting, its tentacles can stretch to about 3 m long.1

Humna summii

Qaccee (tentacles) iddu

Seelonni iddu xixiqqoon kumaatamaan lakkaa'aman yeroo wanti tokko isaan tuqu ni dhukkubsu.

Summiin isaa (ciniinnaa ykn iddiin) maal godha?

Its venom makes cells porous, so potassium leaks out of them. This causes hyperkalemia, a dangerous build-up of potassium in the blood, which can lead to heart and circulation failure. Stings cause excruciating pain and a burning feeling, and an untreated victim can die within two to five minutes.1

Namootaaf hammam balaa qaba?

Balaa namootaaf: Nama ajjeesaBineensota addunyaa kanaa keessaa kan hundaa caalaa balaa qaban keessaa tokko.

At least 64 deaths have been recorded in Australia. Most deaths in recent decades have been children, because their smaller bodies are at higher risk. Most stings are mild, but one animal's venom is said to be enough to kill 60 adults.1

Oduu gaarii: doktoroonni qoricha (qoricha farra summii, antivenom) ykn yaalii kanaaf qabu.1

Yoo idde

Diluted acetic acid, such as vinegar, is the recommended treatment, because it deactivates stinging cells that have not yet fired. Some North American toxicologists advise applying it for around 30 seconds. Pressure bandages are no longer recommended, because they can cause more stinging cells to fire.1
Bishaan keessaa ba'iitii qaccee (tentacles) kamiyyuu (guwaantiin ykn huccuun) irraa buqqisi.
Jeelifiishii saanduqaa (box jellyfish) tiroopikaalaatiif: bakka iddame irratti yoo xiqqaate sekoondii 30f aceetoo (vinegar) naqi, gargaarsa waami, CPR (deebisanii hargansiisuu fi onnee dhiibuu) gochuuf qophaa'i. Bluebottle fi kanneen biroo baay'eef: bishaan galaanaatiin dhiqi, sana booda dhukkubbiif bishaan ho'aa fayyadami.

Yeroo hunda dursa lakkoofsa balaa tasaa kee bilbili (112, 000, 911). Kun qajeelfama gargaarsa jalqabaa waliigalaa ti, gorsa yaalaa miti. Bu'uura gargaarsa jalqabaa

Nageenyaan turi

Bineensa bosonaa gonkumaa hin tuqin, hin qabin, hin tuttuqin, xiqqaa ta'us, rafe ykn du'e fakkaatus.
Iddoo itti kenni. Yoo tokko wajjin wal argite, tasgabbaa'i, suuta duubatti deebi'iitii karaa isaa akka deemu dhiisi.
Yoo tokko si idde: tasgabbaa'i, sochii malee turi, lakkoofsa balaa tasaa kee (112, 000, 911) bilbili ykn dafii hospitaala ga'i. Maal akka fakkaatu yaadadhu, suuraan ni gargaara.

Si miidhuuf si hin barbaadu. Summii isaa nyaata qabachuuf ykn of eeguuf fayyadama, dhokachuu immoo baay'ee filata. Waa'ee nageenyaa dabalataan

Addunyaa keessaa eessatti?

Afrikaa Eeshiyaa Awurooppaa Ameerikaa Kaabaa Ameerikaa Kibbaa Awustiraaliyaa fi Oshiyaaniyaa Garba Paasifikii Garba Hindii Galaana Kooraal Galaana Chaayinaa Kibbaa Galaana Filippiinsii Galaana Timoor fi Araafuuraa

Hammam guddaa dha?

Dheerinni isaa hammam?

akka bilookii taphaa 11 tarree tokkoon dheeratadheerina bishaan daakaa guddaa (50 m) sekoondii 26 keessatti daakuu danda'a

Australian box jellyfish SI wajjin yoo wal bira qabamu hammam guddaa dha?

Herrega qofa barsiisaa kee keessatti. Homtuu hin olkaa'amu, eessayyuu hin ergamu.

Hammam ariifata?

Nama daakaa jiru gara 3 km/sa'a (1,9 mph)

Australian box jellyfish gara 7 km/sa'a (4,4 mph)

Daakaa Olompikii gara 8 km/sa'a (5 mph)

beekuun gaarii dha

Dhugaawwan

It has four clusters of eyes with 24 eyes in total, even though it has no central nervous system.1

Its tentacles are covered with millions of stinging cells that fire microscopic darts carrying venom.1

Its only known predators are green sea turtles and leatherback turtles, whose thick skin protects them from its stings.1

It is attracted to blue light, which makes it stream out its tentacles, while black objects make it move away.1

From certain angles, its pale blue bell looks like a human head or skull.1

Its name, 'hand of death', comes from its four appendages, which look like hands.1

Soba diigaa

Soba: Pressure bandages are the best first aid for a box jellyfish sting.

Dhugaa: Pressure bandages were used until 2005, but health authorities no longer recommend them because they can trigger more venom release. Diluted vinegar is the recommended treatment.1

Ogeeyyii summiitiif

Maqaa saayinsii: Chironex fleckeri
Garee: Jeelifiishii fi uumamoota galaanaa iddu
Maatii: Chirodropidae2
Tartiiba: Chirodropida
Ardiiwwan: Garba Hindii, Garba Paasifikii, Galaana Kooraal, Galaana Chaayinaa Kibbaa, Galaana Filippiinsii, Galaana Timoor fi Araafuuraa, Garboota
Ilmoolee: It lays eggs, and fertilised eggs develop into tiny polyps that bud into new young jellyfish, which return to the ocean.1
Balaa namootaaf: 5 / 5: Nama ajjeesa3

Dhugaawwan eessaa dhufu

Chironex fleckeri (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Chironex fleckeri (iNaturalist): maqaa fi ramaddii.
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