Venom Wiki
Fakkii kaartuunii Brazilian yellow scorpion
Lakk. 0819 1 402 keessaa

Brazilian yellow scorpion

Tityus serrulatus
Waa'ee maqaa: Its common name comes from its pale-yellow legs and pedipalps (the front limbs near the mouth).1
Ni ajjeesuu danda'aYaalii malee si ajjeesuu danda'a. Yoo si idde, dafii gargaarsa argadhu.
Iskoorpiyoonota IddiiNyaata: Ilbiisota
Balaa namootaaf: Baay'ee balaa qabaNama yaalii hin arganne ajjeesuu danda'a.

The Brazilian yellow scorpion is a small scorpion that lives in Brazil, often in towns and cities. Its venom is extremely toxic, and it is the most dangerous scorpion in South America.1

Kan jiraatu
Brazil, widespread across most of the country, including São Paulo, Minas Gerais and Bahia1
Ameerikaa Kibbaa
Mana
It is suited to urban life, living in sewers and trash heaps. Most stings happen in towns, inside or near homes.1
Dheerina
5 cm hanga 7 cm (2 in hanga 2,8 in)1
Ariitii olaanaa
gara 1,4 km/sa'a (0,87 mph)
Lafa irra, tilmaama
Maal nyaata?
It eats insects, especially cockroaches. Its venom-injecting barb can immobilise prey.1
Dhugumaan!Suuraa Brazilian yellow scorpion
Brazilian yellow scorpion. Suuraa: José Roberto Peruca. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Akkaataa itti beekamu

  • Adults are usually 5 to 7 cm long.1
  • Legs and pedipalps are pale yellow, while the body and the tip of the tail are a darker yellowish brown.1
  • The tail is bulbous and segmented, with prominent ridges and serrations, and is often carried curved forward over the back.1
  • The tail ends in a venom-injecting barb.1

Humna summii

Iddii

Summiin qeensa iddii (stinger) keessaan ba'a.

Summiin isaa (ciniinnaa ykn iddiin) maal godha?

Its venom contains an excitatory neurotoxin, which attacks the nerves that control involuntary body functions and releases adrenaline and related chemicals. Mild cases cause mainly localised pain, while more serious cases can bring fever, sweating, tremors, vomiting, agitation, a fast heartbeat and inflammation of the pancreas. Deaths can occur within 1 to 6 hours, or 12 to 14 hours, depending on age, health and the amount of venom injected.1

Namootaaf hammam balaa qaba?

Balaa namootaaf: Baay'ee balaa qabaNama yaalii hin arganne ajjeesuu danda'a.

It is responsible for more medically significant accidents than any other scorpion in Brazil, and most of the country's fatal scorpion cases. Mortality rates are 1.0 to 2.0% among children and elderly people. In a nationwide study from 2000 to 2012, Brazil recorded 482,616 scorpion accidents and 728 deaths, and this species was believed to cause most of those deaths.1

Yeroo sodaatu maal godha?

It uses its tail barb to deliver defensive strikes.1

Yoo idde

  • Bakka iddame kiisii cabbiitiin qabbaneessi, namichas sochii malee tursiisi. Dafii gargaarsa yaalaa argadhu, keessumaa ijoolleef: iskoorpiyoonota tokko tokko ijoollee ni ajjeesu.

Yeroo hunda dursa lakkoofsa balaa tasaa kee bilbili (112, 000, 911). Kun qajeelfama gargaarsa jalqabaa waliigalaa ti, gorsa yaalaa miti. Bu'uura gargaarsa jalqabaa

Nageenyaan turi

  • Bineensa bosonaa gonkumaa hin tuqin, hin qabin, hin tuttuqin, xiqqaa ta'us, rafe ykn du'e fakkaatus.
  • Iddoo itti kenni. Yoo tokko wajjin wal argite, tasgabbaa'i, suuta duubatti deebi'iitii karaa isaa akka deemu dhiisi.
  • Yoo tokko si idde: tasgabbaa'i, sochii malee turi, lakkoofsa balaa tasaa kee (112, 000, 911) bilbili ykn dafii hospitaala ga'i. Maal akka fakkaatu yaadadhu, suuraan ni gargaara.

Si miidhuuf si hin barbaadu. Summii isaa nyaata qabachuuf ykn of eeguuf fayyadama, dhokachuu immoo baay'ee filata. Waa'ee nageenyaa dabalataan

Hammam guddaa dha?

Dheerinni isaa hammam?

Brazilian yellow scorpion dheerinni gara 7 cm (2,8 in)Kilippii waraqaa gara 3 cm (1,2 in)Bilbila ismaartii gara 15 cm (5,9 in)
akka bilookii taphaa 2 tarree tokkoon dheeratameetira 100 sekoondii 260 keessatti fiiguu danda'a (namni hundaa caalaa ariifatu 9,6 barbaada)

Brazilian yellow scorpion SI wajjin yoo wal bira qabamu hammam guddaa dha?

Herrega qofa barsiisaa kee keessatti. Homtuu hin olkaa'amu, eessayyuu hin ergamu.

Hammam ariifata?

beekuun gaarii dha

Dhugaawwan

1

Reported scorpion stings in Brazil rose from 12,000 in 2000 to 140,000 by 2018.1

2

It has a low metabolic rate, so it can survive for months without eating.1

3

Scorpion numbers have grown in Brazilian cities, helped by plenty of cockroaches to eat and few predators.1

4

Its venom varies by region. Scorpions from Distrito Federal have an LD50 of 51.6 μg/kg, compared with 26 μg/kg for those from Minas Gerais. LD50 is the dose that kills half of the animals tested.1

5

Its tail is bulbous and segmented, with ridges and serrations, and it often curls forward over its back.1

Ogeeyyii summiitiif

Maqaa saayinsii
Tityus serrulatus
Garee
Iskoorpiyoonota
Maatii
Buthidae2
Tartiiba
Scorpiones
Ardiiwwan
Ameerikaa Kibbaa
Ilmoolee
It usually reproduces without a male (parthenogenesis).1
Balaa namootaaf
4 / 5: Baay'ee balaa qaba3

Dhugaawwan eessaa dhufu

  1. Tityus serrulatus (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Tityus serrulatus (iNaturalist): maqaa fi ramaddii.
  3. Venom Wiki: sadarkaan balaa, guddinni idilee fi tilmaamni ariitii kan keenya. Akkamitti akka hojjennu ilaali: Balaa akkamitti madaalla.

Dhugaan fuula kana irra jiru hundi lakkoofsa madda isaatti si qajeelchu qaba. Yoo waan tokko dogoggorre, dhiifama, nuti jaallattoota bineensotaa ti malee joornaalii saayinsii miti. [email protected] irratti nutti himi, ni sirreessina.

Iskoorpiyooniin beela'eera! Venom Wiki pirojektii nama tokkoo ti: bilisa, beeksisa fi hordoftuu malee. Gumaachi xiqqaan interneetii irratti akka turu gargaara.Iskoorpiyoonii nyaachisi

Garee wal fakkaataa irraa dabalataan: Iskoorpiyoonota

Akkasumas kan jiraatu: Ameerikaa Kibbaa

Iskoorpiyoonii nyaachisisaanduqa gumaachaa, bilisa godhee tursiisa