Venom Wiki
Fakkii kaartuunii Hundred-pace viper
Lakk. 0511 1 402 keessaa

Hundred-pace viper

Deinagkistrodon acutus
Waa'ee maqaa: The name comes from a local belief that a person bitten by this snake can walk only 100 steps before dying.1
Ni ajjeesuu danda'aYaalii malee si ajjeesuu danda'a. Yoo si ciniine, dafii gargaarsa argadhu.
Bofoota pit viper CiniinnaaNyaata: Foon
Balaa namootaaf: Baay'ee balaa qabaNama yaalii hin arganne ajjeesuu danda'a.

The hundred-pace viper is a pit viper that lives in the mountains and hills of southern China, Taiwan and northern Vietnam. It is venomous, and its bite can be dangerous, so it is important to know what it looks like. Its name comes from a well-known but exaggerated local belief about how far a bite victim can walk.1

Kan jiraatu
Southern China, Taiwan, northern Vietnam and possibly Laos1
Eeshiyaa
Mana
It lives in high, forested mountains up to 1,350 metres, and also in low coastal areas. It prefers lower mountain slopes and rocky hills with small valleys.1
Dheerina
80 cm hanga 1,6 m (2,6 ft hanga 5,2 ft)1
Ariitii olaanaa
gara 3,8 km/sa'a (2,4 mph)
Lafa irra, tilmaama
Maal nyaata?
It eats small mammals such as rats and mice, as well as birds, toads, frogs and lizards.1
Dhugumaan!Suuraa Hundred-pace viper
Hundred-pace viper. Suuraa: No machine-readable author provided. Danleo~commonswiki assumed (based on copyright claims).. CC BY 2.5, Wikimedia Commons.

Akkaataa itti beekamu

  • Light brown or greyish brown, with a series of dark brown triangles along each side1
  • About 20 light brown, squarish blotches run along the back1
  • Top of the head and upper sides are black, with a black streak from the eye to the corner of the mouth1
  • Large, triangular head with an upturned snout, and a very stout body1
  • Young snakes are much lighter than adults but have the same pattern1

Humna summii

Ciniinnaa

Summiin yeroo ciniinu ilkaan summii ykn ilkaan isaa keessaan ba'a.

Summiin isaa (ciniinnaa ykn iddiin) maal godha?

Its venom is a potent hemotoxin, which damages blood and tissue and is strongly haemorrhagic, meaning it causes bleeding. Bite symptoms include severe pain and bleeding that may begin almost immediately, followed by swelling, blistering, tissue death (necrosis) and ulceration. Heart palpitations may come on suddenly and relatively soon after the bite.1

Namootaaf hammam balaa qaba?

Balaa namootaaf: Baay'ee balaa qabaNama yaalii hin arganne ajjeesuu danda'a.

The species is considered dangerous, and deaths are not unusual. Its large, hinged fangs can deliver large amounts of venom.1

Oduu gaarii: doktoroonni qoricha (qoricha farra summii, antivenom) ykn yaalii kanaaf qabu.1

Yoo ciniine

  • Victims should be treated according to the seriousness of the bite. Cutting off or burning a bitten finger or limb is harmful and can cause further complications. An antivenom is produced in Taiwan.1
  • Namicha sochii malee fi tasgabbaa'aa tursiisi, qaama ciniiname sadarkaa onnee irra kaa'i, qubeelaa fi waan cimee hidhu baasi, dafii hospitaala geessi.

Yeroo hunda dursa lakkoofsa balaa tasaa kee bilbili (112, 000, 911). Kun qajeelfama gargaarsa jalqabaa waliigalaa ti, gorsa yaalaa miti. Bu'uura gargaarsa jalqabaa

Nageenyaan turi

  • Bineensa bosonaa gonkumaa hin tuqin, hin qabin, hin tuttuqin, xiqqaa ta'us, rafe ykn du'e fakkaatus.
  • Iddoo itti kenni. Yoo tokko wajjin wal argite, tasgabbaa'i, suuta duubatti deebi'iitii karaa isaa akka deemu dhiisi.
  • Yoo tokko si ciniine: tasgabbaa'i, sochii malee turi, lakkoofsa balaa tasaa kee (112, 000, 911) bilbili ykn dafii hospitaala ga'i. Maal akka fakkaatu yaadadhu, suuraan ni gargaara.

Si miidhuuf si hin barbaadu. Summii isaa nyaata qabachuuf ykn of eeguuf fayyadama, dhokachuu immoo baay'ee filata. Waa'ee nageenyaa dabalataan

Hammam guddaa dha?

Dheerinni isaa hammam?

Hundred-pace viper dheerinni gara 1,6 m (5,2 ft)Saree gara 1 m (3,3 ft)Nama guddaa gara 1,7 m (5,6 ft)
akka adurree manaa 3 funyaan hanga eegeetti dheerataakka muuzii 9 walitti aananii tarreeffamanii dheeratameetira 100 sekoondii 95 keessatti fiiguu danda'a (namni hundaa caalaa ariifatu 9,6 barbaada)

Hundred-pace viper SI wajjin yoo wal bira qabamu hammam guddaa dha?

Herrega qofa barsiisaa kee keessatti. Homtuu hin olkaa'amu, eessayyuu hin ergamu.

Hammam ariifata?

beekuun gaarii dha

Dhugaawwan

1

Its popular name, hundred-pacer, is said to come from a belief that a bitten victim can walk only 100 steps before dying.1

2

A protein from its venom, called ACTX-6, has been shown to cause cell death in isolated cancer cells.1

3

Its venom is widely used in research. In mice, it attacks the kidneys and the mice die.1

4

It is one of the few pit vipers that lays eggs. It can keep eggs inside during early incubation, which shortens the time they need to develop after being laid.1

5

The venom has been used in traditional Chinese medicine for centuries to make antivenin for treating snakebites.1

6

For the Paiwan people of Taiwan, the viper is the parent of their hero Aljis, and the viper symbol is used on their homes to show power.1

Soba diigaa

Soba: A person bitten by a hundred-pace viper can only walk 100 steps before dying.

Dhugaa: This belief is an exaggeration. The species is still dangerous, and deaths are not unusual. Believing the myth has led people to amputate or burn bitten fingers or limbs, which causes further harm.1

Ogeeyyii summiitiif

Maqaa saayinsii
Deinagkistrodon acutus
Garee
Bofoota pit viper
Maatii
Viperidae2
Tartiiba
Squamata
Ardiiwwan
Eeshiyaa
Ilmoolee
It lays eggs, usually 11 or 12 from June to August, although it can lay up to 24.1
Balaa namootaaf
4 / 5: Baay'ee balaa qaba3

Dhugaawwan eessaa dhufu

  1. Deinagkistrodon (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Deinagkistrodon acutus (iNaturalist): maqaa fi ramaddii.
  3. Venom Wiki: sadarkaan balaa, guddinni idilee fi tilmaamni ariitii kan keenya. Akkamitti akka hojjennu ilaali: Balaa akkamitti madaalla.

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Garee wal fakkaataa irraa dabalataan: Bofoota pit viper

Akkasumas kan jiraatu: Eeshiyaa

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