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Socotra Island blue baboon spider

Monocentropus balfouri

Waa'ee maqaa: The scientific name honours the collector Isaac Bayley Balfour, and the common name comes from Socotra Island, where the spider is found.1

Ni dhukkubsa qofaNi dhukkubsa, garuu cimsee si hin miidhu.

Taraantulaa fi funnel-web

Ciniinnaa

Balaa namootaaf: Ni dhukkubsaBaay'ee dhukkubsuu danda'a, garuu gonkumaa jechuun ni danda'ama cimaa hin ta'u.

The Socotra Island blue baboon tarantula is a large, vivid blue spider that lives on the ground. It is found only on Socotra Island, which is part of Yemen, and it is known for its unusual group behaviour, where mother spiders guard their young. Its venom has not been studied enough to know how strong it is.1

Kan jiraatu

Socotra Island, Yemen1

Eeshiyaa

Mana

This tarantula is terrestrial, which means it lives on the ground, and it is an opportunistic burrower. It is usually found up to 850 metres above sea level. Socotra has an average temperature of 28 °C, around 193 millimetres of rain a year and an average humidity of 65%.1

Dheerina

13 cm (5,1 in)3

guddina idilee guddaa ta'ee

Ariitii olaanaa

gara 1,6 km/sa'a (0,99 mph)

Lafa irra, tilmaama

Suuraa Socotra Island blue baboon spider — Socotra Island blue baboon spider. Suuraa: Arabella Willing. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Akkaataa itti beekamu

The adult is a striking, vivid blue.1
The carapace (top of the front body) and the legs are blue, except for the trochanter (a small joint near the base of each leg), which is cream or grey.1
The abdomen is cream or grey and partly blue.1
Rare red and amber variants have been seen.1

Humna summii

Ciniinnaa

Summiin yeroo ciniinu ilkaan summii ykn ilkaan isaa keessaan ba'a.

Summiin isaa (ciniinnaa ykn iddiin) maal godha?

The potency of its venom is not known. Some people believe it can kill a dromedary (a one-humped camel), but this is most likely not the case.1

Namootaaf hammam balaa qaba?

Balaa namootaaf: Ni dhukkubsaBaay'ee dhukkubsuu danda'a, garuu gonkumaa jechuun ni danda'ama cimaa hin ta'u.

How strong its venom is has not been established. When provoked, especially when a mother is protecting an egg sac, it will deliver a fast strike and bite.1

Yeroo sodaatu maal godha?

When threatened, it rears up on its hind legs and bares its chelicerae (fang-bearing mouthparts) in a characteristic threat pose. Further provocation leads to a fast strike and bite.1

Yoo ciniine

Bakka ciniiname dhiqiitii qabbaneessi. Yoo dhukkubbiin cimaa ta'e ykn namichi dhukkubsate gargaarsa yaalaa argadhu.

Yeroo hunda dursa lakkoofsa balaa tasaa kee bilbili (112, 000, 911). Kun qajeelfama gargaarsa jalqabaa waliigalaa ti, gorsa yaalaa miti. Bu'uura gargaarsa jalqabaa

Nageenyaan turi

Bineensa bosonaa gonkumaa hin tuqin, hin qabin, hin tuttuqin, xiqqaa ta'us, rafe ykn du'e fakkaatus.
Iddoo itti kenni. Yoo tokko wajjin wal argite, tasgabbaa'i, suuta duubatti deebi'iitii karaa isaa akka deemu dhiisi.
Yoo tokko si ciniine: tasgabbaa'i, sochii malee turi, lakkoofsa balaa tasaa kee (112, 000, 911) bilbili ykn dafii hospitaala ga'i. Maal akka fakkaatu yaadadhu, suuraan ni gargaara.

Si miidhuuf si hin barbaadu. Summii isaa nyaata qabachuuf ykn of eeguuf fayyadama, dhokachuu immoo baay'ee filata. Waa'ee nageenyaa dabalataan

Addunyaa keessaa eessatti?

Afrikaa Eeshiyaa Awurooppaa Ameerikaa Kaabaa Ameerikaa Kibbaa Awustiraaliyaa fi Oshiyaaniyaa

Hammam guddaa dha?

Dheerinni isaa hammam?

akka bilookii taphaa 4 tarree tokkoon dheeratameetira 100 sekoondii 220 keessatti fiiguu danda'a (namni hundaa caalaa ariifatu 9,6 barbaada)

Socotra Island blue baboon spider SI wajjin yoo wal bira qabamu hammam guddaa dha?

Herrega qofa barsiisaa kee keessatti. Homtuu hin olkaa'amu, eessayyuu hin ergamu.

Hammam ariifata?

Elee gara 0,3 km/sa'a (0,19 mph)

Socotra Island blue baboon spider gara 1,6 km/sa'a (0,99 mph)

Nama miillaan deemu gara 5 km/sa'a (3,1 mph)

beekuun gaarii dha

Dhugaawwan

Its vivid blue colour is the striking feature of the adult, although red and amber forms have been seen very rarely.1

This tarantula is communal: mother spiders care for their young and will attack predators that get too close to their egg sac.1

In captivity, several males and females of different ages can live together without attacking one another, as long as they have enough food and proper care.1

Females live for about 10 to 14 years, while males tend to live for only about 3 to 4 years.1

Because it is an Old World tarantula, it does not have urticating hairs, the irritating hairs that some New World tarantulas flick at attackers.1

Soba diigaa

Soba: It can kill a dromedary (one-humped camel).

Dhugaa: Some people believe this, but it is most likely not the case. Its venom potency is not known.1

Ogeeyyii summiitiif

Maqaa saayinsii: Monocentropus balfouri
Garee: Taraantulaa fi funnel-web
Maatii: Theraphosidae2
Tartiiba: Araneae
Ardiiwwan: Eeshiyaa
Ilmoolee: Mother spiders guard an egg sac and care for the young, attacking potential predators that come too close.1
Balaa namootaaf: 2 / 5: Ni dhukkubsa3

Dhugaawwan eessaa dhufu

Monocentropus balfouri (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Monocentropus balfouri (iNaturalist): maqaa fi ramaddii.
Venom Wiki: sadarkaan balaa, guddinni idilee fi tilmaamni ariitii kan keenya. Akkamitti akka hojjennu ilaali: Balaa akkamitti madaalla.

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