Jameson's mamba
Jameson's mamba is a highly venomous snake that lives in the forests and woodlands of equatorial Africa. It spends much of its time in trees and is often found near towns, farms and plantations. Its venom attacks the nerves, so it is a snake to treat with respect and keep well away from.1

Ako ho spoznať
- Slender body with dull green upper parts that fade to pale green towards the belly1
- Neck, throat and underparts are cream or yellowish1
- Narrow, elongated head with small eyes and round pupils1
- Tail is black in the eastern subspecies (kaimosae) and pale green or yellow in the central and western subspecies1
- Adults typically measure 1.5 to 2.2 metres in total length1
Sila jedu
Jed vychádza cez jedové zuby, keď hryzie.
Čo robí jeho jed?
The venom is highly neurotoxic, meaning it attacks the nerves, and also contains cardiotoxins, which affect the heart. Bite pain and swelling are followed by chills, sweating, abdominal pain and vomiting. Later symptoms can include slurred speech, difficulty breathing and paralysis.1
Aké nebezpečné je pre ľudí?
Nebezpečenstvo pre ľudí: Smrteľne nebezpečnéJedno z najnebezpečnejších zvierat na svete.The World Health Organization classes it as a Snake of Medical Importance in sub-Saharan Africa, although few bites are recorded. Deaths have been recorded within three to four hours of a bite. An unconfirmed report describes a child dying within 30 minutes. Access to antivenom is difficult in some areas, and workers in palm oil plantations have died after falling from trees when they met one in the canopy.1
Dobrá správa: lekári na to majú liek (protijed) alebo liečbu.1
Čo robí, keď sa bojí?
When threatened, it flattens its neck like a cobra, and it will usually try to escape rather than attack.1
Ak uhryzne
- Apply a pressure bandage, keep the victim as still as possible and get them to a hospital or clinic quickly. An arterial tourniquet may help because of the neurotoxic venom. Antivenom is the main treatment, and tetanus toxoid is sometimes given.1
- Drž postihnutého v pokoji a bez pohybu, daj dole prstene a všetko tesné a rýchlo sa dostaňte do nemocnice: liečbou je protijed.
Vždy najprv zavolaj na tiesňovú linku (112, 000, 911). Toto sú všeobecné rady prvej pomoci, nie lekárska rada. Základy prvej pomoci
Buď v bezpečí
- Nikdy sa nedotýkaj divého zvieraťa, nechytaj ho ani ho nedráždi, aj keď je malé a aj keď vyzerá, že spí alebo je mŕtve.
- Nechaj mu priestor. Ak nejaké stretneš, zostaň pokojný, pomaly cúvni a nechaj ho ísť svojou cestou.
- Ak ťa uhryzne: zostaň pokojný, nehýb sa, zavolaj na tiesňovú linku (112, 000, 911) alebo sa rýchlo dostaň do nemocnice. Zapamätaj si, ako vyzeralo, fotka pomôže.
Nejde po tebe. Jed používa na chytanie potravy alebo na obranu a oveľa radšej sa schová. Viac o tom, ako zostať v bezpečí
Aké je veľké?
Aké je dlhé?
dlhé ako 2,5 psov od nosa po chvost
dlhé ako 15 banánov za sebou
by prebehlo 100 metrov za 41 sekúnd (najrýchlejší človek potrebuje 9,6)Aký veľký je Jameson's mamba v porovnaní s TEBOU?
Iba matematika v tvojom prehliadači. Nič sa neukladá ani nikam neposiela.
Aké je rýchle?
Fakty
Females lay their eggs in abandoned termite colonies.1
In Nigeria, males fight each other for access to females during the dry season.1
Its main predators are birds of prey, including the martial eagle, the bateleur and the Congo serpent eagle.1
It is difficult to study in the wild because it lives in trees and its green colouring helps it hide among leaves.1
Odkiaľ sú fakty
- Jameson's mamba (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
- Dendroaspis jamesoni (iNaturalist): mená a klasifikácia.
- Venom Wiki: úroveň nebezpečenstva, typická veľkosť a odhad rýchlosti sú naše vlastné. Pozri, ako ich určujeme: Ako hodnotíme nebezpečenstvo.
Každý fakt na tejto stránke má číslo, ktoré ukazuje na jeho zdroj. Ak sme sa v niečom pomýlili, prepáč, sme fanúšikovia zvierat, nie vedecký časopis. Napíš nám na [email protected] a opravíme to.
Uhryznutia

