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Brazilian yellow scorpion

Tityus serrulatus

Ku saabsan magaca: Its common name comes from its pale-yellow legs and pedipalps (the front limbs near the mouth).1

Wuu dili karaaWuu ku dili karaa haddii aan la daaweyn. Haddii uu ku mudo, si degdeg ah caawimaad u hel.

Dabaqallooc

MudidWuxuu cunaa: Cayayaan

Khatarta dadka: Aad u khatar badanWuxuu dili karaa qof aan daaweyn helin.

The Brazilian yellow scorpion is a small scorpion that lives in Brazil, often in towns and cities. Its venom is extremely toxic, and it is the most dangerous scorpion in South America.1

Wuxuu ku nool yahay

Brazil, widespread across most of the country, including São Paulo, Minas Gerais and Bahia1

Koonfurta Ameerika

Bogga hore

It is suited to urban life, living in sewers and trash heaps. Most stings happen in towns, inside or near homes.1

Dherer

5 cm ilaa 7 cm (2 in ilaa 2.8 in)1

Xawaaraha ugu sarreeya

qiyaastii 1.4 km/saac (0.87 mayl/saac)

Dhulka, qiyaas qallafsan

Muxuu cunaa?

It eats insects, especially cockroaches. Its venom-injecting barb can immobilise prey.1

Sawirka Brazilian yellow scorpion — Brazilian yellow scorpion. Sawir: José Roberto Peruca. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Sida loo aqoonsado

Adults are usually 5 to 7 cm long.1
Legs and pedipalps are pale yellow, while the body and the tip of the tail are a darker yellowish brown.1
The tail is bulbous and segmented, with prominent ridges and serrations, and is often carried curved forward over the back.1
The tail ends in a venom-injecting barb.1

Awoodda sunta

Mudid

Suntu waxay ka soo baxdaa mudde.

Maxay samaysaa suntiisa (qaniin ama mudid)?

Its venom contains an excitatory neurotoxin, which attacks the nerves that control involuntary body functions and releases adrenaline and related chemicals. Mild cases cause mainly localised pain, while more serious cases can bring fever, sweating, tremors, vomiting, agitation, a fast heartbeat and inflammation of the pancreas. Deaths can occur within 1 to 6 hours, or 12 to 14 hours, depending on age, health and the amount of venom injected.1

Intee buu dadka khatar ugu yahay?

Khatarta dadka: Aad u khatar badanWuxuu dili karaa qof aan daaweyn helin.

It is responsible for more medically significant accidents than any other scorpion in Brazil, and most of the country's fatal scorpion cases. Mortality rates are 1.0 to 2.0% among children and elderly people. In a nationwide study from 2000 to 2012, Brazil recorded 482,616 scorpion accidents and 728 deaths, and this species was believed to cause most of those deaths.1

Muxuu sameeyaa marka uu baqo?

It uses its tail barb to deliver defensive strikes.1

Haddii uu mudo

Meesha la muday ku qabooji kiish baraf ah oo qofka ka dhig mid aan dhaqaaqin. Si degdeg ah u hel caawimaad caafimaad, gaar ahaan carruurta: dabaqallooc qaarkood waxay u dilaan carruurta.

Marka hore had iyo jeer wac lambarka gurmadka degdegga ah (112, 000, 911). Kani waa hage guud oo gargaar degdeg ah, ma aha talo caafimaad. Aasaaska gargaarka degdegga ah

Badbaado

Weligaa ha taaban, ha qaban, hana ku ciyaarin xayawaan duurjoog ah, xitaa mid yar, xitaa haddii uu u muuqdo inuu hurdo ama dhintay.
Meel u bannee. Haddii aad mid la kulanto, deg, tartiib dib ugu noqo oo u daa inuu jidkiisa maro.
Haddii mid ku mudo: deg, ha dhaqaaqin, wac lambarka gurmadka degdegga ah (112, 000, 911) ama si degdeg ah u tag isbitaalka. Xusuuso sida uu u egyahay, sawir ayaa caawiya.

Kuma raadinayo. Suntiisa wuxuu u isticmaalaa inuu cunto ku qabsado ama isku difaaco, wuxuuna aad u door bidaa inuu dhuunto. Wax badan oo ku saabsan badbaadada

Adduunka xaggee?

Afrika Aasiya Yurub Waqooyiga Ameerika Koonfurta Ameerika Awstaraaliya iyo Oceania

Intee buu le'eg yahay?

Intee buu dherer le'eg yahay?

dhererka 2 xabbadood oo dhismaha ciyaarta ah oo saf ah100 mitir wuxuu ku gooyn karaa 260 ilbiriqsi (qofka ugu dheereeya wuxuu u baahan yahay 9.6)

Intee buu Brazilian yellow scorpion le'eg yahay marka ADIGA laguu barbar dhigo?

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Intee buu u dheereeyaa?

Diin qiyaastii 0.3 km/saac (0.19 mph)

Brazilian yellow scorpion qiyaastii 1.4 km/saac (0.87 mph)

Qof socda qiyaastii 5 km/saac (3.1 mph)

waa wanaagsan tahay in la ogaado

Xaqiiqooyin

Reported scorpion stings in Brazil rose from 12,000 in 2000 to 140,000 by 2018.1

It has a low metabolic rate, so it can survive for months without eating.1

Scorpion numbers have grown in Brazilian cities, helped by plenty of cockroaches to eat and few predators.1

Its venom varies by region. Scorpions from Distrito Federal have an LD50 of 51.6 μg/kg, compared with 26 μg/kg for those from Minas Gerais. LD50 is the dose that kills half of the animals tested.1

Its tail is bulbous and segmented, with ridges and serrations, and it often curls forward over its back.1

Khubarada sunta

Magaca sayniska: Tityus serrulatus
Koox: Dabaqallooc
Qoys: Buthidae2
Kala horreynta: Scorpiones
Qaaradaha: Koonfurta Ameerika
Carruurta yaryar: It usually reproduces without a male (parthenogenesis).1
Khatarta dadka: 4 / 5: Aad u khatar badan3

Meesha xaqiiqooyinku ka yimaadaan

Tityus serrulatus (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Tityus serrulatus (iNaturalist): magacyada iyo kala soocidda.
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