Venom Wiki / Dhammaan xayawaanka / Xayawaanno kale oo sun leh (taabasho ama cunid)

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Greenland shark

Somniosus microcephalus

Ku saabsan magaca: Its family, Somniosidae, is known as the sleeper sharks.1

Wuu xanuunjiyaa oo keliyaWuu xanuunjiyaa, laakiin waxyeello weyn kuuma geysanayo.

Xayawaanno kale oo sun leh (taabasho ama cunid)

Sun leh haddii la cunoWuxuu cunaa: HilibSun leh (taabasho ama cunid), ma aha sun leh (qaniin ama mudid)

Khatarta dadka: Xanuun badanAad buu u xanuunjin karaa, laakiin ku dhowaad weligiis khatar weyn ma aha.

The Greenland shark is a huge, slow shark that lives in the cold, deep waters of the North Atlantic and Arctic Oceans. It is famous for living longer than any known vertebrate (animal with a backbone). Its flesh is poisonous to eat unless it is specially prepared.1

Sun leh (taabasho ama cunid) mise sun leh (qaniin ama mudid)? Xayawaanka sunta leh (qaniin ama mudid) waxay sunta ku duraan qaniinyo ama mudid. Xayawaanka sunta leh (taabasho ama cunid) waa waxyeello haddii la taabto ama la cuno. Kani waa sun leh (taabasho ama cunid).

Wuxuu ku nool yahay

North Atlantic and Arctic Oceans1

Badweynta Arktik, Badweynta Atlantik

Bogga hore

It lives in cold deep water, usually between 100 and 1,200 metres down, where temperatures range from -1.1 to 7.4 °C. In winter it gathers in shallower water for warmth. It is sometimes seen around fishing boats and herds of seals, where it is drawn by the smell of rotting meat.1

Dherer

4 m ilaa 6.4 m (13 ft ilaa 21 ft)1

Miisaan

1023 kg (2255 lb)1

Xawaaraha ugu sarreeya

qiyaastii 2.6 km/saac (1.6 mayl/saac)

Dabbaal: mid ka mid ah libaaxyada badda ee ugu gaabiska badan ee abid la cabbiray

Muxuu cunaa?

It is both a scavenger and an active predator, eating fish, seals, squid and sometimes small whales. It may ambush seals while they are asleep, and it uses suction to draw prey into its mouth. It also eats carrion.1

Sawirka Greenland shark — Greenland shark. Sawir: Hemming1952. CC BY-SA 4.0, iNaturalist.

Sida loo aqoonsado

A thickset, heavy body with a short, rounded snout1
Small eyes and small dorsal and pectoral fins1
Five very small gill openings for its size1
Colour ranges from pale creamy-grey to blackish-brown, usually uniform, sometimes with whitish spots or faint dark streaks on the back1
Often has small parasitic copepods (crustaceans) attached to its eyes1

Awoodda sunta

Sun leh haddii la cuno

Waa waxyeello oo keliya haddii wax cunaan.

Maxay samaysaa suntiisa (taabasho ama cunid)?

The shark is not venomous. Its meat is poisonous to mammals because it contains high levels of trimethylamine N-oxide (TMAO), a natural chemical that makes the flesh toxic.1

Intee buu dadka khatar ugu yahay?

Khatarta dadka: Xanuun badanAad buu u xanuunjin karaa, laakiin ku dhowaad weligiis khatar weyn ma aha.

Greenland sharks are not considered a threat to people, because they live deep in remote, cold waters. Only one possible attack is recorded, in 1936, and it was never linked to this species. One unverified report from around 1859 describes a human leg found in a shark's stomach.1

Muxuu sameeyaa marka uu baqo?

When hauled onto a boat, it thrashes its tail so violently that it is dangerous to stand near it, and its muscles can still twitch after death.1

Haddii qof taabtay ama cunay

Haddii qof cunay ama calaamado ka muuqdaan kadib markuu cunay: isla markiiba wac lambarka gurmadka degdegga ah ama xarunta sunta.

Marka hore had iyo jeer wac lambarka gurmadka degdegga ah (112, 000, 911). Kani waa hage guud oo gargaar degdeg ah, ma aha talo caafimaad. Aasaaska gargaarka degdegga ah

Badbaado

Weligaa ha taaban, ha qaban, hana ku ciyaarin xayawaan duurjoog ah, xitaa mid yar, xitaa haddii uu u muuqdo inuu hurdo ama dhintay.
Meel u bannee. Haddii aad mid la kulanto, deg, tartiib dib ugu noqo oo u daa inuu jidkiisa maro.
Haddii aad taabatay ama cuntay: ha xoqin indhahaaga ama afkaaga, gacmahaaga dhaq oo hel caawimaad caafimaad.

Kuma raadinayo. Suntiisu waxay u jirtaa oo keliya si aan waxba u cunin. Wax badan oo ku saabsan badbaadada

Adduunka xaggee?

Afrika Aasiya Yurub Waqooyiga Ameerika Koonfurta Ameerika Awstaraaliya iyo Oceania Badweynta Atlantik Badweynta Arktik

Intee buu le'eg yahay?

Intee buu dherer le'eg yahay?

Intee buu culus yahay?

culayska 51 eey

dhererka 6 eey oo san ilaa dabo isku xigadhererka 36 muus oo isku xigadhererka barkad dabbaal oo weyn (50 m) wuxuu ku dabbaalan karaa 69 ilbiriqsi

Intee buu Greenland shark le'eg yahay marka ADIGA laguu barbar dhigo?

Xisaab keliya oo browser-kaaga ku jirta. Waxba lama keydiyo, meelna looma diro.

Intee buu u dheereeyaa?

Qolofleyda beerta qiyaastii 0.05 km/saac (0.03 mph)

Greenland shark qiyaastii 2.6 km/saac (1.6 mph)

Qof dabaalanaya qiyaastii 3 km/saac (1.9 mph)

waa wanaagsan tahay in la ogaado

Xaqiiqooyin

It is thought to have the longest lifespan of any known vertebrate, estimated at between 272 and 510 years.1

It is one of the slowest-swimming fish for its size, with a fastest cruising speed of about 2.7 km/h.1

Parasitic copepods often attach to its eyes and can damage them, but this does not seem to shorten its life, because it relies mainly on smell and hearing.1

It is one of the largest shark species alive, with the largest confirmed specimen weighing around 1,023 kg.1

In Iceland, a specially treated form of its meat is eaten as a pungent delicacy called kæstur hákarl.1

Its slow metabolism is thought to be linked to its very long life, although this is still a hypothesis.1

Beeniye-jabiye

Khuraafaad: The Greenland shark is a dangerous threat to humans.

Run: It is not considered a threat to people. It lives deep in cold, remote waters, and the only report of a possible attack was never confirmed as this species.1

Khubarada sunta

Magaca sayniska: Somniosus microcephalus
Koox: Xayawaanno kale oo sun leh (taabasho ama cunid)
Qoys: Somniosidae2
Kala horreynta: Squaliformes
Qaaradaha: Badweynta Arktik, Badweynta Atlantik, Badweynaha
Carruurta yaryar: Pups are born alive, after an estimated gestation period of 8 to 18 years. Females reach sexual maturity at around 150 years of age.1
Khatarta dadka: 2 / 5: Xanuun badan3

Meesha xaqiiqooyinku ka yimaadaan

Greenland shark (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Somniosus microcephalus (iNaturalist): magacyada iyo kala soocidda.
Venom Wiki: heerka khatarta, cabbirka caadiga ah iyo qiyaasta xawaaraha annaga ayaa sameeyay. Eeg sida aan u xisaabinno: Sida aan u qiimeyno khatarta.

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