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Sawir kartoon ah oo Perentie
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Perentie

Varanus giganteus
Ku saabsan magaca: British zoologist John Edward Gray first described it in 1845 as Hydrosaurus giganteus, which he called the "gigantic water lizard".1
Wuu xanuunjiyaa oo keliyaWuu xanuunjiyaa, laakiin waxyeello weyn kuuma geysanayo.
Mullacyo sun leh QaniinWuxuu cunaa: Hilib
Khatarta dadka: Xanuun badanAad buu u xanuunjin karaa, laakiin ku dhowaad weligiis khatar weyn ma aha.

The perentie is one of the largest lizards alive, and the largest in Australia. It lives in the dry deserts of the west, centre and north of the country, where it is rarely seen. It is a powerful hunter that eats a wide range of animals, and it is important in many Aboriginal cultures.1

Wuxuu ku nool yahay
Arid desert areas of Western Australia, South Australia, the Northern Territory and Queensland, west of the Great Dividing Range1
Awstaraaliya iyo Oceania
Bogga hore
Perenties live in rocky outcrops and gorges with hard-packed soil and loose stones. They are shy and usually avoid people, so they are rarely seen, especially as much of their range is remote.1
Dherer
2.5 m (8.2 ft)1
Miisaan
20 kg (44 lb)1
Xawaaraha ugu sarreeya
qiyaastii 18 km/saac (11 mayl/saac)
Dhulka, qiyaas qallafsan
Muxuu cunaa?
Perenties are active hunters that mostly eat reptiles, small mammals and sometimes birds. They also scavenge carrion, and adults can kill kangaroos, using their powerful forelimbs and claws to tear off pieces too large to swallow whole.1
Run ahaan!Sawirka Perentie
Perentie. Sawir: Bernard DUPONT from FRANCE. CC BY-SA 2.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Sida loo aqoonsado

  • Head and neck are creamy-white with a net-like (reticulated) pattern of black lines and flecks.1
  • Body is yellow or cream, with brown rosette markings on the back.1
  • Limbs are dark with white spots.1
  • Very lean for a large monitor, so much less bulky than a rock monitor of similar length.1

Inta badan lagu khaldaa: Rock monitors can reach a similar length, but they are much bulkier. Perenties are very lean for their size.1

Awoodda sunta

Qaniin

Suntu waxay ka soo baxdaa ilkihiisa sunta ama ilkihiisa marka uu qaniino.

Maxay samaysaa suntiisa (qaniin ama mudid)?

Researchers at the University of Melbourne found in 2005 that monitors may be somewhat venomous, which means they inject mild venom with a bite. A perentie bite can cause swelling within minutes, localised disruption of blood clotting (the blood's ability to clot is affected in the area), and shooting pain up to the elbow that can last several hours.1

Intee buu dadka khatar ugu yahay?

Khatarta dadka: Xanuun badanAad buu u xanuunjin karaa, laakiin ku dhowaad weligiis khatar weyn ma aha.

The bite can do much damage, not only from the teeth but also from the oral secretions.1

Muxuu sameeyaa marka uu baqo?

If threatened, a perentie will usually freeze flat on the ground or run away. If cornered, it stands its ground, inflates its throat, hisses, strikes with its tail, and may lunge with its mouth open.1

Haddii uu qaniino

  • Dhaq nabarka, qofka ka dhig mid deggan oo hel caawimaad caafimaad.

Marka hore had iyo jeer wac lambarka gurmadka degdegga ah (112, 000, 911). Kani waa hage guud oo gargaar degdeg ah, ma aha talo caafimaad. Aasaaska gargaarka degdegga ah

Badbaado

  • Weligaa ha taaban, ha qaban, hana ku ciyaarin xayawaan duurjoog ah, xitaa mid yar, xitaa haddii uu u muuqdo inuu hurdo ama dhintay.
  • Meel u bannee. Haddii aad mid la kulanto, deg, tartiib dib ugu noqo oo u daa inuu jidkiisa maro.
  • Haddii mid ku qaniino: deg, ha dhaqaaqin, wac lambarka gurmadka degdegga ah (112, 000, 911) ama si degdeg ah u tag isbitaalka. Xusuuso sida uu u egyahay, sawir ayaa caawiya.

Kuma raadinayo. Suntiisa wuxuu u isticmaalaa inuu cunto ku qabsado ama isku difaaco, wuxuuna aad u door bidaa inuu dhuunto. Wax badan oo ku saabsan badbaadada

Adduunka xaggee?

AfrikaAasiyaYurubWaqooyiga AmeerikaKoonfurta AmeerikaAwstaraaliya iyo Oceania

Intee buu le'eg yahay?

Intee buu dherer le'eg yahay?

Perentie qiyaastii 2.5 m dherer (8.2 ft)Baaskiilka qof weyn qiyaastii 1.8 m (5.9 ft)Baabuur qiyaastii 4.5 m (15 ft)

Intee buu culus yahay?

culayska 5 bisad guri
dhererka 2.5 eey oo san ilaa dabo isku xigadhererka 14 muus oo isku xiga100 mitir wuxuu ku gooyn karaa 20 ilbiriqsi (qofka ugu dheereeya wuxuu u baahan yahay 9.6)

Intee buu Perentie le'eg yahay marka ADIGA laguu barbar dhigo?

Xisaab keliya oo browser-kaaga ku jirta. Waxba lama keydiyo, meelna looma diro.

Intee buu u dheereeyaa?

waa wanaagsan tahay in la ogaado

Xaqiiqooyin

1

Perenties eat other monitor lizards, including a 2 m perentie that was seen killing and eating a 1.5 m one.1

2

They often stand on their back legs and tail to get a better view, a behaviour called "tripoding".1

3

Perenties are among the largest living lizards, after the Komodo dragon, Asian water monitor and crocodile monitor.1

4

Perenties can dig a burrow for shelter in only minutes.1

5

The species was first named the "gigantic water lizard", even though it lives in dry desert country.1

6

The perentie has long been important to desert Aboriginal peoples, who ate it as food and used its fat for medicinal and ceremonial purposes.1

Beeniye-jabiye

Khuraafaad: Monitor lizard bites were thought to cause problems only because of infection from bacteria in the animal's mouth.

Run: Researchers showed that the immediate effects of monitor bites, including swelling and pain, are caused by mild envenomation.1

Khubarada sunta

Magaca sayniska
Varanus giganteus
Koox
Mullacyo sun leh
Qoys
Varanidae2
Kala horreynta
Squamata
Qaaradaha
Awstaraaliya iyo Oceania
Carruurta yaryar
The perentie lays its eggs in termite mounds or in the soil.1
Sida uu ugu nool yahay duurka
Least Concern1
Khatarta dadka
2 / 5: Xanuun badan3

Meesha xaqiiqooyinku ka yimaadaan

  1. Perentie (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Varanus giganteus (iNaturalist): magacyada iyo kala soocidda.
  3. Venom Wiki: heerka khatarta, cabbirka caadiga ah iyo qiyaasta xawaaraha annaga ayaa sameeyay. Eeg sida aan u xisaabinno: Sida aan u qiimeyno khatarta.

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