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Yellow-bellied sea snake

Hydrophis platurus

Ku saabsan magaca: Platurus comes from Ancient Greek words meaning 'flat' and 'tail', which refers to its flattened, paddle-shaped tail.1

Wuxuu u baahan yahay dhakhtarDhif ayuu dilaa, laakiin qaniinyo waxay u baahan tahay dhakhtar.

Masaska badda

QaniinWuxuu cunaa: Kalluun

Khatarta dadka: HalisQaniinyo waxay u baahan tahay dhakhtar. Dhimashadu aad bay u yar tahay.

The yellow-bellied sea snake is a sea snake with a strongly venomous bite. It lives in warm tropical oceans and spends its whole life at sea, floating on the surface. Its yellow belly and brown back make it easy to tell apart from most other sea snakes.1

Wuxuu ku nool yahay

Tropical oceans across the Indo-Pacific, the Pacific coasts of the Americas, the eastern coast of Africa, and parts of the Atlantic and Caribbean through occasional strays.1

Badweynta Baasifigga, Badweynta Hindiya, Badda Kooraal, Badda Koonfurta Shiinaha, Badda Filibiin, Badda Andaman, Badda Carabta iyo Gacanka Faaris, Badda Timor iyo Arafura, Gacanka Bengaal, Gacanka Kaliforniya

Bogga hore

It is a free-floating ocean snake that drifts on surface currents, often along oceanic drift lines and in floating mats of sea kelp. People most often meet it when it is washed up on beaches or caught in fishing nets.1

Dherer

88 cm (2.9 ft)1

Xawaaraha ugu sarreeya

qiyaastii 3.7 km/saac (2.3 mayl/saac)

Dabbaal, qiyaas qallafsan

Muxuu cunaa?

It hunts pelagic fish that come to the surface to shelter. It floats still on the surface to attract them, then catches prey with a backwards swimming motion and a rapid lunge of the jaws.1

Sawirka Yellow-bellied sea snake — Yellow-bellied sea snake. Sawir: Aloaiza. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Sida loo aqoonsado

Sharply bicoloured: black or dark brown on the back, with a yellow or brown underside.1
The yellow belly may have black spots, bars or crossbars, or a narrow black stripe along the back.1
Has a flattened, paddle-shaped tail for swimming.1
Adults are usually up to about 72 cm (males) or 88 cm (females) long.1

Awoodda sunta

Qaniin

Suntu waxay ka soo baxdaa ilkihiisa sunta ama ilkihiisa marka uu qaniino.

Maxay samaysaa suntiisa (qaniin ama mudid)?

The venom is highly potent and contains several different neurotoxins, which attack the nerves, along with two other isotoxins. Sea snake venom can damage skeletal muscle, which may release myoglobin into the urine (myoglobinuria), and can cause neuromuscular paralysis or direct kidney damage. Juvenile venom is on average less concentrated than adult venom.1

Intee buu dadka khatar ugu yahay?

Khatarta dadka: HalisQaniinyo waxay u baahan tahay dhakhtar. Dhimashadu aad bay u yar tahay.

Bites are rare. The most common victims are fishermen who try to remove the snakes from fishing nets. No deaths have been recorded from bites in Australian waters.1

War wanaagsan: dhakhaatiirtu waxay leeyihiin daawo (antivenom) ama daaweyn tan loogu talagalay.1

Muxuu sameeyaa marka uu baqo?

It is not considered aggressive but will defend itself if threatened.1

Haddii uu qaniino

The venom is neutralised with sea snake antivenom (Enhydrina schistosa). If that is not available, tiger snake or polyvalent antivenom should be used.1
Xirid cadaadis iyo dhaqdhaqaaq la'aan: faashad laastik ah oo adag ku duub meesha la qaniinay, kadib xubinta oo dhan kor u duub, ku xir lox adag (splint), oo qofka si buuxda uga dhig mid aan dhaqaaqin ilaa caawimaaddu ka timaaddo.
Qofka ka soo saar biyaha oo si degdeg ah u geey isbitaalka.

Marka hore had iyo jeer wac lambarka gurmadka degdegga ah (112, 000, 911). Kani waa hage guud oo gargaar degdeg ah, ma aha talo caafimaad. Aasaaska gargaarka degdegga ah

Badbaado

Weligaa ha taaban, ha qaban, hana ku ciyaarin xayawaan duurjoog ah, xitaa mid yar, xitaa haddii uu u muuqdo inuu hurdo ama dhintay.
Meel u bannee. Haddii aad mid la kulanto, deg, tartiib dib ugu noqo oo u daa inuu jidkiisa maro.
Haddii mid ku qaniino: deg, ha dhaqaaqin, wac lambarka gurmadka degdegga ah (112, 000, 911) ama si degdeg ah u tag isbitaalka. Xusuuso sida uu u egyahay, sawir ayaa caawiya.

Kuma raadinayo. Suntiisa wuxuu u isticmaalaa inuu cunto ku qabsado ama isku difaaco, wuxuuna aad u door bidaa inuu dhuunto. Wax badan oo ku saabsan badbaadada

Adduunka xaggee?

Afrika Aasiya Yurub Waqooyiga Ameerika Koonfurta Ameerika Awstaraaliya iyo Oceania Badweynta Baasifigga Badweynta Hindiya Badda Kooraal Badda Koonfurta Shiinaha Badda Filibiin Badda Andaman Badda Carabta iyo Gacanka Faaris Badda Timor iyo Arafura Gacanka Bengaal Gacanka Kaliforniya

Intee buu le'eg yahay?

Intee buu dherer le'eg yahay?

dhererka 2 bisad guri oo san ilaa dabo isku xigadhererka 5 muus oo isku xigadhererka barkad dabbaal oo weyn (50 m) wuxuu ku dabbaalan karaa 49 ilbiriqsi

Intee buu Yellow-bellied sea snake le'eg yahay marka ADIGA laguu barbar dhigo?

Xisaab keliya oo browser-kaaga ku jirta. Waxba lama keydiyo, meelna looma diro.

Intee buu u dheereeyaa?

Qof dabaalanaya qiyaastii 3 km/saac (1.9 mph)

Yellow-bellied sea snake qiyaastii 3.7 km/saac (2.3 mph)

Dabbaal Olombikada qiyaastii 8 km/saac (5 mph)

waa wanaagsan tahay in la ogaado

Xaqiiqooyin

It can swim backwards, which is an unusual ability and a distinguishing feature of this species.1

It breathes partly through its skin, taking oxygen from seawater while diving and swimming at the surface.1

It can survive severe dehydration for up to 7 months during seasonal drought.1

Large groups of thousands have been seen floating together on the surface in oceanic drift lines.1

It is the only sea snake known to have reached the Hawaiian Islands.1

Strays wash up so often on New Zealand's coasts that it is considered native to the country and protected under the Wildlife Act 1953.1

Beeniye-jabiye

Khuraafaad: Sea snakes drink seawater and filter out the salt through a special salt gland in the lower jaw.

Run: Sea snakes drink only fresh water. The salt gland was once thought to filter salt, but it is not used for that purpose. The yellow-bellied sea snake likely drinks from freshwater lenses that form on the sea surface after heavy rain.1

Khubarada sunta

Magaca sayniska: Hydrophis platurus
Koox: Masaska badda
Qoys: Elapidae2
Kala horreynta: Squamata
Qaaradaha: Badweynta Baasifigga, Badweynta Hindiya, Badda Kooraal, Badda Koonfurta Shiinaha, Badda Filibiin, Badda Andaman, Badda Carabta iyo Gacanka Faaris, Badda Timor iyo Arafura, Gacanka Bengaal, Gacanka Kaliforniya, Badweynaha
Carruurta yaryar: It gives birth to live young (ovoviviparous) after a gestation period of around 6 months, and females bear them in tidal pools.1
Khatarta dadka: 3 / 5: Halis3

Meesha xaqiiqooyinku ka yimaadaan

Yellow-bellied sea snake (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Hydrophis platurus (iNaturalist): magacyada iyo kala soocidda.
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