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Spiny-tailed monitor

Varanus acanthurus

Hana madharaHana madhara kwa watu. Hakuna cha kuhofia.

Mijusi wenye sumu

KuumwaHula: Nyama

Hatari kwa watu: HafifuKama kudungwa na nyuki au chini ya hapo. Kimsingi hana madhara kwa watu.

The spiny-tailed monitor is a lizard from northern and western Australia. It lives among dry, rocky hills and is known for its round tail covered in spiny scales. It is a small monitor, and it hides in rock cracks and burrows during the day.1

Anaishi

Northern Western Australia, the Northern Territory, and western and north-western Queensland1

Australia na Oceania

Nyumbani

This lizard is found in arid rocky ranges and outcrops. It shelters under rock slabs, between boulders, in rock crevices and in burrows, and only rarely in spinifex.1

Urefu

70 cm (2.3 ft)1

Kasi ya juu

takriban km 12 kwa saa (maili 7.5 kwa saa)

Nchi kavu, makadirio

Hula nini?

It hunts mainly arthropods such as grasshoppers, beetles, spiders, centipedes and snails. It also eats small lizards, which make up about a third of its diet, and sometimes marsupial joeys.1

Picha ya Spiny-tailed monitor — Spiny-tailed monitor. Picha: unknown. CC0, iNaturalist.

Jinsi ya kumtambua

Upper side is a rich, dark brown with bright yellowish to cream spots, which often enclose a few dark scales1
Tail is round in section and has very spiny scales1
Tail is about 1.3 to 2.3 times as long as the head and body combined1
Pale longitudinal stripes run along the neck1
Has 70 to 115 scales around the middle of the body1

Mara nyingi huchanganywa na: It is similar to V. baritji and V. primordius. The spiny-tailed monitor can be told apart by the pale stripes on its neck, which those two species do not have.1

Nguvu ya sumu

Kuumwa

Sumu hutoka kupitia meno yake ya sumu au meno anapouma.

Ana hatari gani kwa watu?

Hatari kwa watu: HafifuKama kudungwa na nyuki au chini ya hapo. Kimsingi hana madhara kwa watu.

Akiuma

Osha jeraha, mweke mtu mtulivu na utafute msaada wa kitabibu.

Daima piga namba ya dharura kwanza (112, 000, 911). Huu ni mwongozo wa jumla wa huduma ya kwanza, si ushauri wa kitabibu. Misingi ya huduma ya kwanza

Kaa salama

Kamwe usimguse, kumkamata wala kumchokoza mnyama wa porini, hata akiwa mdogo, na hata akionekana amelala au amekufa.
Mpe nafasi. Ukikutana naye, tulia, rudi nyuma polepole na umwache aende zake.
Akikuuma: tulia, usitikisike, piga namba yako ya dharura (112, 000, 911) au nenda hospitali haraka. Kumbuka alivyoonekana, picha husaidia.

Hakuwindi wewe. Hutumia sumu yake kukamata chakula au kujilinda, na hupendelea zaidi kujificha. Zaidi kuhusu kukaa salama

Wapi duniani?

Afrika Asia Ulaya Amerika Kaskazini Amerika Kusini Australia na Oceania

Ana ukubwa gani?

Ana urefu gani?

urefu sawa na ndizi 4 zilizopangwa mstariangeweza kukimbia mita 100 kwa sekunde 30 (binadamu mwenye kasi zaidi anahitaji 9.6)

Spiny-tailed monitor ana ukubwa gani ukilinganisha na WEWE?

Ni hesabu tu kwenye kivinjari chako. Hakuna kinachohifadhiwa wala kutumwa popote.

Ana kasi gani?

Mtoto kwenye baiskeli takriban km 12 kwa saa (7.5 mph)

Spiny-tailed monitor takriban km 12 kwa saa (7.5 mph)

Mtu anayekimbia kwa kasi takriban km 37 kwa saa (23 mph)

inafaa kujua

Ukweli

About 70% of the water this lizard needs comes from its food.1

Females have been seen sharing large burrows and nesting together in them.1

Sheltering underground gives it access to humid conditions, which helps it stay hydrated in a very dry land.1

Pet-trade spiny-tailed monitors are sold as two colour types, the red ackie and the yellow ackie, which are likely two different subspecies.1

Kwa wataalamu wa sumu

Jina la kisayansi: Varanus acanthurus
Kundi: Mijusi wenye sumu
Familia: Varanidae2
Mpangilio: Squamata
Mabara: Australia na Oceania
Watoto: Eggs are laid in self-dug tunnels, and in captivity a clutch can hold up to 18 eggs. The young hatch after three to five months at about 15 cm long.1
Hatari kwa watu: 1 / 5: Hafifu3

Ukweli unatoka wapi

Spiny-tailed monitor (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Varanus acanthurus (iNaturalist): majina na uainishaji.
Venom Wiki: kiwango cha hatari, ukubwa wa kawaida na makadirio ya kasi ni yetu wenyewe. Ona jinsi tunavyovipata: Jinsi tunavyopima hatari.

Kila ukweli kwenye ukurasa huu una namba inayoonyesha chanzo chake. Kama tumekosea kitu, samahani, sisi ni wapenzi wa wanyama, si jarida la kisayansi. Tuambie kupitia [email protected] nasi tutarekebisha.

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