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Black-backed hairy scorpion

Hadrurus spadix

ዘይጎድእንሰባት ኣይጎድእን። ዘሻቕል ነገር የለን።

ምንዳፋትዝበልዖ፦ ሓሰኻታት

ሓደጋ ንሰባት: ቀሊልከም ምንዳፍ ንህቢ ወይ ካብኡ ዝውሕድ። ንሰባት ዳርጋ ዘይጎድእ።

The black-backed hairy scorpion is a large scorpion, around 15 centimetres long, that lives in the southern deserts of North America. It spends much of its time digging in the sand and enlarging its burrow. Its sting can be quite painful, although its venom is usually considered low in toxicity.1

ዝነብረሉ

Southern deserts of North America1

ሰሜን ኣመሪካ

መበገሲ

It is a burrowing scorpion that lives in sandy desert ground, where it digs and enlarges its burrow.1

ንውሓት

15 cm (5,9 in)1

ዝለዓለ ቅልጣፈ

ኣስታት 2,5 ኪ.ሜ/ሰዓት (1,6 ማይል/ሰዓት)

ኣብ መሬት, ግምት

እንታይ ይበልዕ?

It eats small insects. It finds its prey by sensing vibrations, so it has more difficulty finding prey that are less active. It often pauses before feeding, though the reason for this is not known.1

ስእሊ Black-backed hairy scorpion — Black-backed hairy scorpion። ስእሊ፦ Gloria satanas at English Wikipedia። CC BY-SA 3.0, Wikimedia Commons.

ብኸመይ ትፈልጦ

Large, at around 15 cm in length1
Completely black prosoma (the front body section, also called the cephalothorax)1
Quite nervous, and can display aggressiveness1

ብዙሕ ግዜ ዝደናገረሉ፦ The giant desert hairy scorpion is a similar species. The black-backed hairy scorpion can be told apart because its prosoma (front body section) is completely black.1

ሓይሊ መርዚ

ምንዳፋት

መርዚ ብመንደፊ እዩ ዝወጽእ።

መርዙ (ክነኽስ ወይ ክነድፍ ከሎ) እንታይ ይገብር?

Its venom is usually deemed to be low in toxicity. Its sting can still be quite painful.1

ንሰባት ክንደይ ሓደገኛ እዩ?

ሓደጋ ንሰባት: ቀሊልከም ምንዳፍ ንህቢ ወይ ካብኡ ዝውሕድ። ንሰባት ዳርጋ ዘይጎድእ።

Its venom is usually considered low in toxicity, but the sting can be quite painful.1

ምስ ፈርሀ እንታይ ይገብር?

It is quite nervous and can display aggressiveness.1

እንተ ነዲፉ

ነቲ ምንዳፍ ብናይ በረድ ከረጺት ኣዝሕሎ፣ ነቲ ሰብ ድማ ከይንቀሳቐስ ግበሮ። ብፍላይ ንቆልዑ ብቕልጡፍ ሕክምናዊ ሓገዝ ርኸብ፦ ገለ ዕንቅርባት ንቆልዑ ቀተልቲ እዮም።

ኩሉ ግዜ ቀዳምነት ናብ ቁጽሪ ህጹጽ ረድኤት ደውል (112፣ 000፣ 911)። እዚ ሓፈሻዊ መምርሒ ቀዳማይ ረድኤት እዩ፣ ሕክምናዊ ምኽሪ ኣይኮነን። መሰረታት ቀዳማይ ረድኤት

ብድሕንነት ጽናሕ

ንዘገዳም እንስሳ ፈጺምካ ኣይትተንክፎ፣ ኣይትሓዞ ወይ ኣይተሕርቖ፣ ንእሽቶ እንተ ኾነ እውን፣ ደቂሱ ወይ ሞይቱ እንተ መሰለ እውን።
ቦታ ሃቦ። እንተ ረኺብካዮ፣ ህዱእ ኹን፣ ቀስ ኢልካ ንድሕሪት ተመለስ፣ ናብ መገዱ ድማ ይኺድ ሕደጎ።
ሓደ እንተ ነዲፉካ፦ ህዱእ ኹን፣ ከይተንቀሳቐስካ ጽናሕ፣ ናብ ቁጽሪ ህጹጽ ረድኤት (112፣ 000፣ 911) ደውል ወይ ብቕልጡፍ ናብ ሆስፒታል ኪድ። ከመይ ከም ዝመስል ዘክር፣ ስእሊ ይሕግዝ።

ንዓኻ ከጥቅዕ ኣይደልን እዩ። መርዙ ዝጥቀመሉ መግቢ ንምሓዝ ወይ ንርእሱ ንምክልኻል እዩ፣ ምሕባእ ድማ ኣዝዩ ይመርጽ። ብዛዕባ ድሕንነት ተወሳኺ

ኣበይ ኣብ ዓለም?

ኣፍሪቃ እስያ ኤውሮጳ ሰሜን ኣመሪካ ደቡብ ኣመሪካ ኣውስትራልያን ኦሽያንያን

ክንደይ ዓቢ እዩ?

ክንደይ ይነውሕ?

ብመስመር ከም ዝተሰርዑ 5 ናይ መጻወቲ ህንጻ ብሎካት ይነውሕ100 ሜትሮ ብ140 ካልኢት ክሽፍን ይኽእል (እቲ ዝቐልጠፈ ሰብ 9.6 የድልዮ)

Black-backed hairy scorpion ምሳኻ ክወዳደር ከሎ ክንደይ ዓቢ እዩ?

ኣብ ብራውዘርካ ዝስራሕ ሕሳብ ጥራይ። ዋላ ሓደ ነገር ኣይዕቀብን ናብ ዝኾነ ቦታ ድማ ኣይለኣኽን።

ክንደይ ቅልጡፍ እዩ?

ጎብየ ኣስታት 0,3 ኪ.ሜ/ሰዓት (0,19 mph)

Black-backed hairy scorpion ኣስታት 2,5 ኪ.ሜ/ሰዓት (1,6 mph)

ዝኸይድ ሰብ ኣስታት 5 ኪ.ሜ/ሰዓት (3,1 mph)

ክፍለጥ ዘለዎ

ሓቅታት

It finds prey by sensing vibrations, so it struggles to catch prey that moves less.1

It often pauses before feeding, but scientists do not know why.1

It is a burrowing scorpion that spends much of its time digging in the sand and enlarging its burrow.1

It needs high daytime temperatures of 30–35 °C and a sharp drop at night to about 20 °C, which mimics desert conditions.1

ንክኢላታት መርዚ

ሳይንሳዊ ስም: Hadrurus spadix
ጉጅለ: ዕንቅርባት
ስድራ ቤት: Hadruridae2
ቅደም ሰዓብ: Scorpiones
ክፍለ ዓለማት: ሰሜን ኣመሪካ
ሓደጋ ንሰባት: 1 / 5: ቀሊል3

ሓቅታት ካበይ ይመጹ

Hadrurus spadix (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Hadrurus spadix (iNaturalist): ኣስማትን ምምዳብን።
Venom Wiki: ደረጃ ሓደጋ፣ ልሙድ ዓቐንን ግምት ቅልጣፈን ናትና እዮም። ብኸመይ ከም እነውጽኦም ርአ፦ ሓደጋ ብኸመይ ንግምግም.

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