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Eastern mouse spider
Mga kagatThe eastern mouse spider is a spider from the family Actinopodidae. It lives only on the eastern coast of Australia. People often mistake it for the Australian funnel-web spider, which is more dangerous, so knowing the difference matters.1
Paano ito makikilala
- Females are large and very strong, with powerful jaws called chelicerae.1
- Females have a shiny black carapace (the hard upper shell of the body) and an abdomen (rear body) coloured brown to almost black.1
- Males have an all-black carapace and a trapezium-shaped (four-sided, with two parallel sides) lighter patch on top of the abdomen, which can be white, pale blue or mauve.1
- Their fangs often cross over slightly.1
- The burrow entrance is hidden by a flap of silk, which can be found by brushing away loose soil.1
Madalas mapagkamalang: It is often mistaken for the Australian funnel-web spider. Funnel-web fangs stay parallel, while mouse spider fangs often cross over slightly. Funnel-webs often have a drop of venom on their fang tips and have longer spinnerets (silk-producing organs at the rear of the abdomen).1
Lakas ng kamandag
Lumalabas ang kamandag sa pangil o ngipin nito kapag nangangagat ito.
Ano ang epekto ng kamandag nito?
Common symptoms of a bite are numbness and tingling at the bite site, sweating, headache and nausea. Its venom contains toxins similar to robustoxin, the toxin found in Australian funnel-web spider venom. Severe reactions are rare.1
Gaano ito kapanganib sa tao?
Panganib sa tao: MalalaKailangang magpatingin sa doktor kapag nakagat. Napakabihira ng namamatay.Although it appears to be the most dangerous member of its genus, serious envenomations by this species are relatively rare. Most documented bites did not need antivenom or cause serious symptoms. Only one severe case is recorded: a 19-month-old child who developed high blood pressure, muscle spasms, an arched back and unconsciousness.1
Magandang balita: may gamot (antivenom) o gamutan ang mga doktor para dito.1
Ano ang ginagawa nito kapag natatakot?
Compared with the Australian funnel-web spider, it is far less aggressive towards humans and often gives dry bites, which deliver no venom.1
Kung kumagat ito
- The child with the severe case responded well to funnel-web spider antivenom. Australian funnel-web spider antivenom has been found to be effective in treating severe mouse spider bites.1
- Hugasan ang kagat at palamigin ito. Kumuha ng tulong medikal kung matindi ang sakit o masama ang pakiramdam ng tao.
- Sa Australia, ituring ang anumang kagat ng malaking itim na gagamba bilang kagat ng funnel-web: Pressure immobilisation: balutin nang mahigpit ng elastic bandage ang kagat at pataas sa buong braso o binti, lagyan ng splint, at panatilihing ganap na hindi gumagalaw ang tao hanggang dumating ang tulong.
Laging tawagan muna ang numero pang-emergency (112, 000, 911). Ito ay pangkalahatang gabay sa pangunang lunas, hindi payong medikal. Mga batayan ng pangunang lunas
Mag-ingat
- Huwag kailanman hawakan, hulihin o asarin ang ligaw na hayop, kahit maliit, at kahit mukha itong tulog o patay.
- Bigyan ito ng espasyo. Kung makasalubong ka ng isa, manatiling kalmado, dahan-dahang umatras at hayaan itong umalis.
- Kung kagatin ka ng isa: manatiling kalmado, huwag gumalaw, tawagan ang numero pang-emergency (112, 000, 911) o pumunta agad sa ospital. Tandaan ang itsura nito, makakatulong ang litrato.
Hindi ka nito hinahabol. Ginagamit nito ang kamandag para manghuli ng pagkain o ipagtanggol ang sarili, at mas gusto pa nitong magtago. Higit pa tungkol sa pag-iingat
Gaano ito kalaki?
Gaano ito kahaba?
mas maikli kaysa sa hinliliit mo
kayang tapusin ang 100 metro sa loob ng 300 segundo (9.6 ang kailangan ng pinakamabilis na tao)Gaano kalaki si Eastern mouse spider kumpara sa IYO?
Math lang sa browser mo. Walang sine-save o ipinapadala kahit saan.
Gaano ito kabilis?
Mga fact
Its venom contains toxins similar to robustoxin, which is found in Australian funnel-web spider venom.1
Australian funnel-web spider antivenom has been found to work against severe mouse spider bites.1
Males roam in autumn and early winter, which is when envenomation cases have peaked.1
Rainbow described the specimen as a beautiful and strikingly marked novelty.1
Myth buster
Mito: It is as dangerous as the Australian funnel-web spider.
Totoo: It is far less aggressive towards humans, often gives dry bites, and serious envenomations are relatively rare.1
Saan galing ang mga fact
- Missulena bradleyi (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
- Missulena bradleyi (iNaturalist): mga pangalan at klasipikasyon.
- Venom Wiki: sarili naming tantiya ang antas ng panganib, karaniwang laki at hula sa bilis. Tingnan kung paano namin ito kinukuwenta: Paano namin sinusukat ang panganib.
Bawat fact sa pahinang ito ay may numerong tumuturo sa pinagmulan nito. Kung may mali kami, pasensya na, mahilig lang kami sa hayop, hindi kami science journal. Sabihin sa amin sa [email protected] at aayusin namin.
Gutom ang alakdan! Ang Venom Wiki ay proyekto ng iisang tao: libre, walang ads at walang trackers. Nakatutulong ang maliit na tip para manatili itong online.Pakainin ang alakdanHigit pa mula sa parehong grupo: Mga tarantula at funnel-web
Sydney funnel-web spiderMga tarantula at funnel-webNakamamatay
Northern tree-dwelling funnel-web spiderMga tarantula at funnel-webNakamamatay
Red-headed mouse spiderMga tarantula at funnel-webKailangan ng doktor
Queensland whistling tarantulaMga tarantula at funnel-webMasakit lang
Blue Mountains funnel-web spiderMga tarantula at funnel-webPuwedeng pumatay
Darling Downs funnel-web spiderMga tarantula at funnel-webPuwedeng pumatay
Coastal taipan
Common death adder
Eastern brown snake
Inland taipan
Ahas-tigre
Redback spider