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Cartoon ng Lion's mane jellyfish
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Lion's mane jellyfish

Cyanea capillata
Tungkol sa pangalan: It is named for its showy, trailing tentacles, which look like a lion's mane.1
Masakit langHuwag hawakanMasakit, pero hindi ka nito lubhang mapipinsala.
Mga dikya at nanunusok sa dagat Nanunusok na galamayKinakain: Karne
Panganib sa tao: MasakitTalagang masakit, pero halos hindi kailanman malala.

The lion's mane jellyfish is one of the largest jellyfish known, and its bell can be over 2 m across in the far north. It lives in cold northern seas, including the English Channel, the North Sea and the Irish Sea. Its long, trailing stinging tentacles can wash up on beaches in late summer and autumn.1

Nakatira sa
Arctic, northern Atlantic and northern Pacific Oceans, including the English Channel, North Sea, Irish Sea and western Scandinavian waters1
Karagatang Artiko, Karagatang Atlantiko, Karagatang Pasipiko, Dagat Hilaga
Home
It stays mostly near the surface, at no more than 20 m deep, and drifts with ocean currents. Late summer and autumn are when most are seen, as currents sweep them onto beaches.1
Haba
50 cm hanggang 2.1 m (1.6 ft hanggang 6.9 ft)1
Pinakamataas na bilis
mga 1.3 km/h (0.81 mph)
Paglangoy, tantiya lang
Ano ang kinakain nito?
It eats fish, zooplankton and smaller jellyfish. It uses its stinging tentacles to catch, pull in and eat its prey.1
Totoo!Litrato ng Lion's mane jellyfish
Lion's mane jellyfish. Litrato: W.carter. CC0, Wikimedia Commons.

Paano ito makikilala

  • Bell is divided into eight lobes, giving it the look of an eight-point star1
  • Young ones are light orange or tan, darkening to red and purple as they grow1
  • Long, thin, trailing tentacles, with many more tentacles around the mouth1
  • Bell is often about 50 cm across in lower latitudes, and much larger in the far north1
  • Usually found alone, rarely in groups1

Madalas mapagkamalang: The blue jellyfish (Cyanea lamarckii) is sometimes found in the same waters. It is blue rather than red, and smaller, with a bell of about 10 to 20 cm across.1

Lakas ng kamandag

Nanunusok na galamay

Libu-libong maliliit na selulang pantusok ang pumuputok kapag may humawak sa kanila.

Ano ang epekto ng kamandag nito?

Its tentacles carry stinging cells, called nematocysts, which inject a sting when touched. The sting is very painful and feels like intense itching or burning, and it can cause temporary pain and redness where the skin was touched. Stings across large parts of the body can cause whole-body (systemic) effects, and medical attention is recommended in that case.1

Gaano ito kapanganib sa tao?

Panganib sa tao: MasakitTalagang masakit, pero halos hindi kailanman malala.

Stings are not known to be fatal in healthy people, and there is normally no real danger, though people with special allergies may be at risk. Rare severe stings in deep water can cause panic, which may lead to drowning. In July 2010, about 150 beachgoers were stung by the remains of one broken-up jellyfish on a beach in New Hampshire, US.1

Kung tumusok ito

  • Vinegar can be used to deactivate the stinging cells. If you have touched a large number of tentacles, get medical attention after exposure.1
  • Umahon sa tubig at tanggalin ang anumang galamay (gamit ang guwantes o tela).
  • Para sa tropikal na box jellyfish: buhusan ng suka ang mga tusok nang hindi bababa sa 30 segundo, tumawag ng tulong at maging handang mag-CPR. Para sa bluebottle at karamihan sa iba: banlawan ng tubig-dagat, pagkatapos ay mainit na tubig para sa sakit.

Laging tawagan muna ang numero pang-emergency (112, 000, 911). Ito ay pangkalahatang gabay sa pangunang lunas, hindi payong medikal. Mga batayan ng pangunang lunas

Mag-ingat

  • Huwag kailanman hawakan, hulihin o asarin ang ligaw na hayop, kahit maliit, at kahit mukha itong tulog o patay.
  • Bigyan ito ng espasyo. Kung makasalubong ka ng isa, manatiling kalmado, dahan-dahang umatras at hayaan itong umalis.
  • Kung tusukin ka ng isa: manatiling kalmado, huwag gumalaw, tawagan ang numero pang-emergency (112, 000, 911) o pumunta agad sa ospital. Tandaan ang itsura nito, makakatulong ang litrato.

Hindi ka nito hinahabol. Ginagamit nito ang kamandag para manghuli ng pagkain o ipagtanggol ang sarili, at mas gusto pa nitong magtago. Higit pa tungkol sa pag-iingat

Saan sa mundo?

AprikaAsyaEuropaHilagang AmerikaTimog AmerikaAustralia at OceaniaKaragatang PasipikoKaragatang AtlantikoKaragatang ArtikoDagat Hilaga

Gaano ito kalaki?

Gaano ito kahaba?

Lion's mane jellyfish mga 2.1 m ang haba (6.9 ft)Bisikleta ng matanda mga 1.8 m (5.9 ft)Isang kotse mga 4.5 m (15 ft)
kasinghaba ng 4 pusang bahay mula ilong hanggang buntotkasinghaba ng 12 saging na magkakadugtongkayang languyin ang haba ng malaking swimming pool (50 m) sa loob ng 140 segundo

Gaano kalaki si Lion's mane jellyfish kumpara sa IYO?

Math lang sa browser mo. Walang sine-save o ipinapadala kahit saan.

Gaano ito kabilis?

magandang malaman

Mga fact

1

The longest recorded tentacles were 36.6 m long, longer than a blue whale.1

2

Its tentacles can still sting for up to 25 days after they have detached from the jellyfish.1

3

Each of the eight lobes of its bell has about 70 to 150 tentacles, and it has around 1,200 tentacles near its mouth.1

4

The leatherback sea turtle feeds almost exclusively on lion's mane jellyfish in large numbers during summer around Eastern Canada.1

5

Unlike most jellyfish that drift in groups, the lion's mane is completely solitary.1

Myth buster

Mito: The lion's mane jellyfish is the longest animal in the world.

Totoo: This claim was made on a TV show, but it was corrected. A bootlace worm reported in 1864 was said to be over 55 m long, and that report is doubted because bootlace worms can stretch well beyond their natural length. If that report is wrong, the lion's mane would be the longest animal.1

Para sa mga eksperto sa kamandag

Pangalang siyentipiko
Cyanea capillata
Grupo
Mga dikya at nanunusok sa dagat
Pamilya
Cyaneidae2
Ayos
Semaeostomeae
Mga kontinente
Karagatang Artiko, Karagatang Atlantiko, Karagatang Pasipiko, Dagat Hilaga, Ang mga karagatan
Mga sanggol
The female carries fertilised eggs in a tentacle, and they grow into larvae that settle on a hard surface and become polyps, which then produce young jellyfish called ephyrae.1
Haba ng buhay
mga 1 taon1
Panganib sa tao
2 / 5: Masakit3

Saan galing ang mga fact

  1. Lion's mane jellyfish (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Cyanea capillata (iNaturalist): mga pangalan at klasipikasyon.
  3. Venom Wiki: sarili naming tantiya ang antas ng panganib, karaniwang laki at hula sa bilis. Tingnan kung paano namin ito kinukuwenta: Paano namin sinusukat ang panganib.

Bawat fact sa pahinang ito ay may numerong tumuturo sa pinagmulan nito. Kung may mali kami, pasensya na, mahilig lang kami sa hayop, hindi kami science journal. Sabihin sa amin sa [email protected] at aayusin namin.

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Higit pa mula sa parehong grupo: Mga dikya at nanunusok sa dagat

Australian box jellyfishMga dikya at nanunusok sa dagatNakamamatayHuwag hawakanIrukandji jellyfishMga dikya at nanunusok sa dagatPuwedeng pumatayHuwag hawakanPortuguese man o' warMga dikya at nanunusok sa dagatKailangan ng doktorHuwag hawakanMoon jellyfishMga dikya at nanunusok sa dagatHindi nakapipinsalaCommon kingslayerMga dikya at nanunusok sa dagatPuwedeng pumatayHuwag hawakanHell's fire anemoneMga dikya at nanunusok sa dagatKailangan ng doktorHuwag hawakan

Nakatira rin sa: Karagatang Artiko

Greenland sharkIba pang nakalalasong hayopMasakit langSpiny dogfishMga makamandag na isdaMasakit langHuwag hawakanBootlace wormSea urchin, sea star at bulateHindi nakapipinsala
Pakainin ang alakdantip jar, pinapanatili itong libre