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Cartoon ng Monarch butterfly
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Monarch butterfly

Danaus plexippus
Tungkol sa pangalan: The name 'monarch' was suggested in 1874 by entomologist Samuel Hubbard Scudder, who pointed to its large size and the idea that it 'rules a vast domain'.1
Hindi nakapipinsalaHindi nakapipinsala sa tao. Walang dapat ikabahala.
Iba pang nakalalasong hayop Nakalalason kapag kinainKinakain: Mga halamanNakalalason, hindi makamandag
Panganib sa tao: BanayadParang kagat ng bubuyog o mas mahina. Halos hindi nakapipinsala sa tao.

The monarch is one of the best-known butterflies in North America, with a black, orange and white pattern that is easy to spot. Its wings are poisonous if eaten, so it is a warning to predators. Some monarchs make a huge southward journey each autumn, covering thousands of miles.1

Nakalalason o makamandag? Ang mga makamandag na hayop ay nag-iiniksiyon ng kamandag sa pamamagitan ng kagat o tusok. Ang mga nakalalasong hayop ay nakapipinsala kapag hinawakan o kinain. Ang isang ito ay nakalalason.
Nakatira sa
Most of North America, with populations further south in the Americas, and in parts of Europe, Oceania and Southeast Asia.1
Hilagang Amerika, Timog Amerika
Home
Monarchs are found across a wide range of places, and their caterpillars depend on milkweed plants. Eggs are laid on milkweed, and caterpillars often wander up to 10 metres from their plant to find a place to pupate.1
Haba
8.9 cm hanggang 10 cm (3.5 in hanggang 4 in)1
Pinakamataas na bilis
mga 9 km/h (5.6 mph)
Lumilipad, tantiya lang
Ano ang kinakain nito?
Caterpillars feed on milkweed leaves, cutting the leaf edges as they grow.1
Totoo!Litrato ng Monarch butterfly
Monarch butterfly. Litrato: Christine Young. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Paano ito makikilala

  • Black, orange and white wing pattern that is easy to recognise.1
  • Wingspan of 8.9 to 10.2 cm.1
  • Caterpillars are pale green or grey-white when very young, with a large black head.1
  • Older caterpillars have white, yellow and black bands, plus black tentacles.1

Madalas mapagkamalang: The viceroy butterfly is similar in colour and pattern but is much smaller. It also has an extra black stripe across each hindwing.1

Lakas ng lason

Nakalalason kapag kinain

Nakapipinsala lang ito kung may kumain dito.

Gaano ito kapanganib sa tao?

Panganib sa tao: BanayadParang kagat ng bubuyog o mas mahina. Halos hindi nakapipinsala sa tao.

Ano ang ginagawa nito kapag natatakot?

Its bright black, orange and white pattern serves as a warning coloration to predators, and the viceroy butterfly copies it.1

Kung may humawak o kumain nito

  • Kung may kumain nito o may sintomas pagkatapos itong kainin: tawagan agad ang numero pang-emergency o ang poison control center.

Laging tawagan muna ang numero pang-emergency (112, 000, 911). Ito ay pangkalahatang gabay sa pangunang lunas, hindi payong medikal. Mga batayan ng pangunang lunas

Mag-ingat

  • Huwag kailanman hawakan, hulihin o asarin ang ligaw na hayop, kahit maliit, at kahit mukha itong tulog o patay.
  • Bigyan ito ng espasyo. Kung makasalubong ka ng isa, manatiling kalmado, dahan-dahang umatras at hayaan itong umalis.
  • Kung nahawakan o nakain mo ito: huwag kuskusin ang mata o bibig mo, hugasan ang mga kamay mo at kumuha ng tulong medikal.

Hindi ka nito hinahabol. Ang lason nito ay para lang walang kumain dito. Higit pa tungkol sa pag-iingat

Saan sa mundo?

AprikaAsyaEuropaHilagang AmerikaTimog AmerikaAustralia at Oceania

Gaano ito kalaki?

Gaano ito kahaba?

Monarch butterfly mga 10 cm ang haba (4 in)Isang paper clip mga 3 cm (1.2 in)Isang smartphone mga 15 cm (5.9 in)
kasinghaba ng 3 laruang building brick na magkakasunodkayang lumipad sa buong football field sa loob ng 42 segundo

Gaano kalaki si Monarch butterfly kumpara sa IYO?

Math lang sa browser mo. Walang sine-save o ipinapadala kahit saan.

Gaano ito kabilis?

magandang malaman

Mga fact

1

Eastern North American monarchs migrate south each autumn to Florida and Mexico, covering thousands of miles, and return north in spring over several generations.1

2

A female monarch can lay eggs weighing up to her own body mass in total, even though each egg is only about 1/1000 of her mass.1

3

Fewer than 10% of monarch eggs and caterpillars commonly survive to adulthood, because of weather, predators, parasites and disease.1

4

Monarchs can develop from egg to adult in as little as 25 days in warm summer weather, but may take as long as seven weeks in cool spring conditions.1

5

A monarch caterpillar can travel up to 10 metres from its milkweed plant to find a safe place to pupate.1

6

The monarch was the first butterfly to have its genome sequenced, a draft of 273 million base pairs containing 16,866 protein-coding genes.1

Myth buster

Mito: Monarch butterflies are genetically modified organisms.

Totoo: A 2015 study found genes from wasp bracoviruses in the North American monarch's genome. This led to articles calling monarchs genetically modified, but they are not genetically modified in the usual sense.1

Para sa mga eksperto sa kamandag

Pangalang siyentipiko
Danaus plexippus
Grupo
Iba pang nakalalasong hayop
Pamilya
Nymphalidae2
Ayos
Lepidoptera
Mga kontinente
Hilagang Amerika, Timog Amerika
Mga sanggol
Females lay eggs singly, usually on the underside of young milkweed leaves, with 300 to 500 eggs over two to five weeks, and up to 1,180 eggs in total.1
Panganib sa tao
1 / 5: Banayad3

Saan galing ang mga fact

  1. Monarch butterfly (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Danaus plexippus (iNaturalist): mga pangalan at klasipikasyon.
  3. Venom Wiki: sarili naming tantiya ang antas ng panganib, karaniwang laki at hula sa bilis. Tingnan kung paano namin ito kinukuwenta: Paano namin sinusukat ang panganib.

Bawat fact sa pahinang ito ay may numerong tumuturo sa pinagmulan nito. Kung may mali kami, pasensya na, mahilig lang kami sa hayop, hindi kami science journal. Sabihin sa amin sa [email protected] at aayusin namin.

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Higit pa mula sa parehong grupo: Iba pang nakalalasong hayop

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Nakatira rin sa: Hilagang Amerika

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