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Striped bark scorpion

Centruroides vittatus

Masakit langMasakit, pero hindi ka nito lubhang mapipinsala.

Mga alakdan

Mga tusokKinakain: Karne

Panganib sa tao: MasakitTalagang masakit, pero halos hindi kailanman malala.

The striped bark scorpion is a medium-sized, pale yellow scorpion with two dark stripes along its back. It lives across the middle of the United States and in northern Mexico, and it is perhaps the most often seen scorpion in the US. Its sting is painful, but it is very rarely deadly.1

Nakatira sa

Midsection of the United States (including Texas, Oklahoma and Kansas) and northern Mexico1

Hilagang Amerika

Home

It lives in deserts, deciduous and coniferous forests, and temperate grassland. By day it hides under rocks and surface debris, in vegetation, and in old sheds, barns and houses. Thousands of people are stung each year, often while barefoot or when they touch it by accident in houses and other buildings.1

Haba

7 cm (2.8 in)1

Pinakamataas na bilis

mga 1.4 km/h (0.87 mph)

Sa lupa, tantiya lang

Ano ang kinakain nito?

It eats insects, smaller arachnids and even young of its own kind. It forages on the ground or in vegetation at or after sunset, when it leaves its daytime shelter.1

Litrato ng Striped bark scorpion — Striped bark scorpion. Litrato: Judy Gallagher. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Paano ito makikilala

Uniform pale yellow colour1
Two dark, lengthwise stripes on the carapace (the hard shield over the front of the body)1
A dark triangle above the ocular tubercle (the raised bump over the eyes)1
Medium-sized, rarely longer than 70 mm (around 2 3/4 in)1
Some paler individuals lack the stripes1

Lakas ng kamandag

Mga tusok

Lumalabas ang kamandag sa pamamagitan ng pantusok.

Ano ang epekto ng kamandag nito?

Its venom contains neurotoxins, which attack the nerves. These can cause tingling and numbness (paresthesia) and muscle spasms. One toxin keeps pain-sensing nerves firing for longer than normal, so the pain lasts. In rare severe cases, the venom can trigger a strong allergic-type reaction, with swelling, breathing trouble and, in the most severe cases, anaphylactic shock.1

Gaano ito kapanganib sa tao?

Panganib sa tao: MasakitTalagang masakit, pero halos hindi kailanman malala.

Thousands of people are stung every year. The sting is painful and causes localised swelling, and it is very rarely deadly. Severe allergic-type reactions have occurred in some cases.1

Kung tumusok ito

Swelling can be treated with an ice pack. Get medical help straight away if symptoms are strong, because stings from some related bark scorpions can be deadly.1
Palamigin ang tusok gamit ang ice pack at panatilihing hindi gumagalaw ang tao. Kumuha agad ng tulong medikal, lalo na para sa mga bata: may mga alakdan na nakamamatay sa mga bata.

Laging tawagan muna ang numero pang-emergency (112, 000, 911). Ito ay pangkalahatang gabay sa pangunang lunas, hindi payong medikal. Mga batayan ng pangunang lunas

Mag-ingat

Huwag kailanman hawakan, hulihin o asarin ang ligaw na hayop, kahit maliit, at kahit mukha itong tulog o patay.
Bigyan ito ng espasyo. Kung makasalubong ka ng isa, manatiling kalmado, dahan-dahang umatras at hayaan itong umalis.
Kung tusukin ka ng isa: manatiling kalmado, huwag gumalaw, tawagan ang numero pang-emergency (112, 000, 911) o pumunta agad sa ospital. Tandaan ang itsura nito, makakatulong ang litrato.

Hindi ka nito hinahabol. Ginagamit nito ang kamandag para manghuli ng pagkain o ipagtanggol ang sarili, at mas gusto pa nitong magtago. Higit pa tungkol sa pag-iingat

Saan sa mundo?

Aprika Asya Europa Hilagang Amerika Timog Amerika Australia at Oceania

Gaano ito kalaki?

Gaano ito kahaba?

kasinghaba ng 2 laruang building brick na magkakasunodkayang tapusin ang 100 metro sa loob ng 260 segundo (9.6 ang kailangan ng pinakamabilis na tao)

Gaano kalaki si Striped bark scorpion kumpara sa IYO?

Math lang sa browser mo. Walang sine-save o ipinapadala kahit saan.

Gaano ito kabilis?

Isang pagong mga 0.3 km/h (0.19 mph)

Striped bark scorpion mga 1.4 km/h (0.87 mph)

Isang taong naglalakad mga 5 km/h (3.1 mph)

magandang malaman

Mga fact

Before mating, males hold a showdown, waving their tails until one backs down. The winner then performs a courtship dance called the promenade a deux, in which larger males usually succeed.1

Unlike most scorpions, this species is social, so males and females have more chances to meet and compete for mates.1

In Colorado, people hunt for these scorpions with blacklights each late summer around the Cheyenne Mountain area.1

Populations have been found in some cities far outside its natural range, most likely brought there by human activity.1

Birds, reptiles, some mammals and larger arachnids prey on it, and juveniles spend much of their time in vegetation to avoid being eaten.1

Para sa mga eksperto sa kamandag

Pangalang siyentipiko: Centruroides vittatus
Grupo: Mga alakdan
Pamilya: Buthidae2
Ayos: Scorpiones
Mga kontinente: Hilagang Amerika
Mga sanggol: The female carries live young for about 8 months. The young ride on her back for at least one moult.1
Panganib sa tao: 2 / 5: Masakit3

Saan galing ang mga fact

Striped bark scorpion (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Centruroides vittatus (iNaturalist): mga pangalan at klasipikasyon.
Venom Wiki: sarili naming tantiya ang antas ng panganib, karaniwang laki at hula sa bilis. Tingnan kung paano namin ito kinukuwenta: Paano namin sinusukat ang panganib.

Bawat fact sa pahinang ito ay may numerong tumuturo sa pinagmulan nito. Kung may mali kami, pasensya na, mahilig lang kami sa hayop, hindi kami science journal. Sabihin sa amin sa [email protected] at aayusin namin.

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