Venom Wiki / Dibopiwa tsotlhe / Ditarantula le di-funnel-web

Nom. 0802 ya 1 402

Cameroon red baboon spider

Hysterocrates gigas

E utlwisa botlhoko felaE a utlwisa botlhoko, mme ga e kitla e go gobatsa thata.

Ditarantula le di-funnel-web

Go lomaE ja: Nama

Kotsi go batho: E botlhokoE ka utlwisa botlhoko tota, mme go seoka thata gore e nne masisi.

The Cameroon red baboon spider is a large tarantula that digs burrows at ground level in the rainforests of Cameroon, in West Africa. It is one of the few spiders that can swim, and it can make a loud velcro-like rasping sound to warn off threats.1

E tshela kwa

Cameroon, in West Africa1

Aforika

Gae

It lives in tropical and sub-tropical places, naturally at ground level in tropical rainforests. It digs intricate burrows and needs temperatures of 21–35 °C and humidity of 60–90%.1

Boleele

20 cm (7,9 in)1

Lebelo le le kwa godimo

e ka nna 2 km/h (1,2 mph)

Mo lefatsheng, kakanyo fela

E ja eng?

It is an opportunistic, nocturnal hunter that eats insects, other spiders and small animals such as mice, lizards, frogs, snakes and occasionally birds. It kills prey with venom, injects digestive juices, then sucks up the liquid. It will also dive to catch fish.1

Tsela ya go e lemoga

Colour ranges from dull black or grey to rusty orange-brown.1
Freshly moulted spiders are black, and they turn brown just before a moult.1
Hairy legs, with an oval abdomen up to 10 cm across.1
Leg span can reach 20 cm.1
Small, weak eyes that can only judge light levels.1

Gantsi e tlhakanngwa le: Many hairy tarantulas from North and South America can shed urticating hairs, which are barbed and can cause severe itching. This species is an Old World tarantula and does not have these hairs on its abdomen.1

Maatla a botlhole

Go loma

Botlhole bo tswa ka meno a yone fa e loma.

Botlhole jo e bo tsenyang bo dira eng?

The venom is not medically significant to people. It may cause some nausea, and a person who is abnormally sensitive may need medical attention.1

E kotsi go le kae go batho?

Kotsi go batho: E botlhokoE ka utlwisa botlhoko tota, mme go seoka thata gore e nne masisi.

The venom is not considered medically significant. The spider will bite humans if provoked, but its main defence is to run away.1

E dira eng fa e tshogile?

It rears up on its hind legs, smacks its front legs on the ground, and rubs leg pairs I and II together to make a sound like tearing velcro. It may also bite, but usually runs away.1

Fa e loma

Tlhatswa fa go lomilweng mme o go tsidifatse. Batla thuso ya bongaka fa botlhoko bo le bogolo kgotsa motho a ikutlwa a sa siama.

Ka gale leletsa nomoro ya gago ya tshoganyetso pele (112, 000, 911). Se ke kaelo e e akaretsang ya thuso ya ntlha, ga se kgakololo ya bongaka. Motheo wa thuso ya ntlha

Nna o babalesegile

O se ka wa ama, wa tshwara kgotsa wa tshwenya phologolo ya naga, le fa e le e nnye, le fa e lebega e robetse kgotsa e sule.
E fe sebaka. Fa o kopana le yone, ritibala, boela morago ka bonya mme o e tlogele e tsamaye ka tsela ya yone.
Fa e nngwe e go loma: ritibala, o se ka wa tshikinyega, leletsa nomoro ya gago ya tshoganyetso (112, 000, 911) kgotsa o ye bookelong ka bonako. Gopola gore e ne e lebega jang, setshwantsho se a thusa.

Ga e go batle. E dirisa botlhole jwa yone go tshwara dijo kgotsa go itshireletsa, mme e rata go iphitlha go feta. Go le gontsi ka go nna o babalesegile

Kae mo lefatsheng?

Aforika Asia Yuropa Amerika Bokone Amerika Borwa Australia le Oceania

E kgolo go le kae?

E telele go le kae?

boleele jo bo lekanang le diboloko tsa go aga tsa ditshamekisi di le 6 mo molenge ka taboga dimetara di le 100 ka metsotswana e le 180 (motho yo o bonako go gaisa o tlhoka 9,6)

Cameroon red baboon spider e kgolo go le kae fa e bapisiwa le WENA?

Ke dipalo fela mo sefetleng sa gago (browser). Ga go sepe se se bolokwang kgotsa se se romelwang gope.

E bonako go le kae?

Khudu e ka nna 0,3 km/h (0,19 mph)

Cameroon red baboon spider e ka nna 2 km/h (1,2 mph)

Motho yo o tsamayang e ka nna 5 km/h (3,1 mph)

go botlhokwa go itse

Dintlha

It is one of the only spiders known to swim, and it will sometimes dive to catch fish.1

Most spiderlings kill each other for food, but some have been found sharing food with their siblings.1

Its fangs point downwards and work like pickaxes rather than pincers.1

During a moult it lies on its back, weak and dehydrated, and is very vulnerable to animals that would normally be its prey.1

After moulting it avoids eating for about a week so its new fangs can harden.1

It does not spin webs. It spins only a little silk, used for egg sacs and to line its burrows.1

Mosenyi wa ditlhamane

Tlhamane: Baboon spiders spin webs to catch their prey.

Nnete: They do not make webs. They hunt at night and take whatever prey they find.1

Ya baitseanape ba botlhole

Leina la saense: Hysterocrates gigas
Setlhopha: Ditarantula le di-funnel-web
Lelapa: Theraphosidae2
Lekoko: Araneae
Dikontinente: Aforika
Masea: Females lay eggs in an egg sac that may hold hundreds of eggs. The spiderlings live together for up to 6 months.1
Kotsi go batho: 2 / 5: E botlhoko3

Kwa dintlha di tswang teng

Hysterocrates gigas (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Hysterocrates gigas (iNaturalist): maina le thulaganyo ya mefuta.
Venom Wiki: seelo sa kotsi, bogolo jo bo tlwaelegileng le kakanyo ya lebelo ke tsa rona. Bona kafa re di balang ka teng: Kafa re lekanyang kotsi ka teng.

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