Venom Wiki / Barcha maxluqlar / Boshqa zaharli hayvonlar (tegish yoki yeyish xavfli)

№ 1382 / 1 402

Blue-capped ifrit

Ifrita kowaldi

ZararsizOdamlar uchun zararsiz. Xavotirga oʻrin yoʻq.

Boshqa zaharli hayvonlar (tegish yoki yeyish xavfli)

Terisida zaharOvqati: HasharotlarTegish yoki yeyish xavfli, lekin chaqmaydi va nish urmaydi

Odamlar uchun xavf: YengilAri nishidek yoki undan ham kam. Odamlar uchun deyarli zararsiz.

The blue-capped ifrit is a small forest bird with a bright blue cap on its head. It lives only in the high, wet forests of New Guinea. It matters because its feathers and skin carry a strong poison that the bird picks up from its food.1

Chaqib zaharlaydimi yoki tegish xavflimi? Chaqib zaharlaydigan hayvonlar zaharni chaqish yoki nish orqali yuboradi. Tegish yoki yeyish xavfli boʻlgan zaharli hayvonlarga tegish yoki ularni yeyish zararli. Bu hayvon tegish yoki yeyish uchun zaharli.

Yashash joyi

Western New Guinea and Papua New Guinea, found nowhere else on Earth1

Avstraliya va Okeaniya

Bosh sahifa

It mainly lives in subtropical and tropical moist montane forests, usually at 1,500 metres or higher, and it depends on the forest ecosystem. It forages in small groups in these high-altitude forests.1

Uzunlik

16 cm dan 17 cm gacha (6,3 in dan 6,7 in gacha)1

Vazn

34 g dan 36 g gacha (1,2 oz dan 1,3 oz gacha)1

Eng yuqori tezlik

taxminan 40 km/soat (25 mil/soat)

Uchish, taxminiy

Nima yeydi?

It eats mainly insects and worms. It forages carefully through moss, branches and tree trunks, and sometimes eats soft fruits.1

Blue-capped ifrit surati — Blue-capped ifrit. Surat: Jay Pruett. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Uni qanday tanish mumkin

Brown upperparts with finely dotted wing edges, and light-yellow underparts1
A bright blue cap outlined in black, with a small black spot on the crown1
A long white stripe beside the eye, with a thin black line inside it, and a narrow white ring around the eye1
A stout body with a broad chest, short rounded wings and feathered legs1
Males have whiter ear streaks and more vivid head and neck colours than females1

Zahar kuchi

Terisida zahar

Uning terisi zaharli. Unga tegish, uni yalash yoki yeyish xavfli.

Uning zahari (tegsa yoki yesa) nima qiladi?

This bird is poisonous rather than venomous, because it does not bite or sting. Its feathers and skin contain batrachotoxin (BTX), a neurotoxin, which is a poison that attacks the nerves. BTX holds open the sodium channels in muscle and nerve cells, which can cause muscle paralysis and potentially death. It is thought to be deadlier than cyanide, and in people it causes sneezing, irritation and allergic reactions when they handle the bird.1

Odamlar uchun qanchalik xavfli?

Odamlar uchun xavf: YengilAri nishidek yoki undan ham kam. Odamlar uchun deyarli zararsiz.

Handling the bird can cause sneezing, irritation and allergic reactions in people. The toxin is thought to be deadlier than cyanide, but the bird is not aggressive.1

Qoʻrqqanda nima qiladi?

Its toxic feathers and skin protect it against predators and parasites.1

Agar kimdir unga tegsa yoki uni yesa

Agar kimdir uni yegan boʻlsa yoki yegandan keyin belgilar paydo boʻlsa: darhol favqulodda yordam raqamiga yoki zaharlanish markaziga qoʻngʻiroq qil.

Har doim avval favqulodda yordam raqamiga qoʻngʻiroq qil (112, 000, 911). Bu birinchi yordam boʻyicha umumiy maslahat, tibbiy maslahat emas. Birinchi yordam asoslari

Xavfsiz boʻl

Hech qachon yovvoyi hayvonga tegma, uni tutma yoki jigʻiga tegma, hatto kichkina boʻlsa ham va hatto uxlayotgan yoki oʻlik koʻrinsa ham.
Unga joy ber. Agar duch kelsang, xotirjam boʻl, sekin orqaga chekin va uni oʻz yoʻliga ketishiga qoʻy.
Agar unga tekkan yoki uni yegan boʻlsang: koʻzing yoki ogʻzingni ishqalama, qoʻllaringni yuv va tibbiy yordam ol.

U seni ovlamoqchi emas. Uning zahari faqat uni hech kim yemasligi uchun bor. Xavfsiz qolish haqida batafsil

Dunyoning qayerida?

Afrika Osiyo Yevropa Shimoliy Amerika Janubiy Amerika Avstraliya va Okeaniya

U qanchalik katta?

U qanchalik uzun?

U qanchalik ogʻir?

36 ta qogʻoz qisqichdek ogʻir

qator terilgan 5 ta oʻyinchoq gʻishtdek uzunbutun futbol maydonidan 9,5 soniyada uchib oʻtishi mumkin

Blue-capped ifrit SEN bilan solishtirganda qanchalik katta?

Faqat brauzeringdagi hisob-kitob. Hech narsa saqlanmaydi va hech qayerga yuborilmaydi.

U qanchalik tez?

Yugurayotgan odam taxminan 37 km/soat (23 mph)

Blue-capped ifrit taxminan 40 km/soat (25 mph)

Shahardagi mashina taxminan 50 km/soat (31 mph)

bilish foydali

Faktlar

It is one of the few birds known to store batrachotoxin, a poison that is thought to be deadlier than cyanide, in its feathers and skin.1

It is resistant to its own poison because of a gene mutation that changes the shape of its sodium channel. Similar mutations are found in poison dart frogs.1

It does not make its own poison. It gets the toxin from Choresine beetles it eats, and possibly from soil mites or certain plants.1

Its toxin-covered feathers may rub off onto its egg or nest, which may protect them from predators.1

The species is an ancient one that dates back to the Oligocene epoch, when New Guinea was a series of islands.1

It is the only living member of its family, Ifritidae, so the family has just one species.1

Afsonalarni fosh qiluvchi

Afsona: The bird makes its own poison.

Haqiqat: The toxin is thought to come from its diet, mainly Choresine beetles.1

Zahar mutaxassislari uchun

Ilmiy nomi: Ifrita kowaldi
Guruh: Boshqa zaharli hayvonlar (tegish yoki yeyish xavfli)
Oila: Ifritidae2
Tartib: Passeriformes
Qitʼalar: Avstraliya va Okeaniya
Chaqaloqlar: Nesting runs from August to November. Each clutch usually holds a single white egg with black and purple spots, laid in a nest of moss and fern about 2 to 3 metres above the ground.1
Tabiatda ahvoli qanday: Least concern1
Odamlar uchun xavf: 1 / 5: Yengil3

Faktlar qayerdan olingan

Blue-capped ifrit (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Ifrita kowaldi (iNaturalist): nomlar va tasnif.
Venom Wiki: xavf darajasi, odatiy oʻlcham va taxminiy tezlik bizning oʻz baholarimiz. Ularni qanday hisoblashimizni koʻr: Xavfni qanday baholaymiz.

Bu sahifadagi har bir faktning manbasiga ishora qiluvchi raqami bor. Agar biror narsani xato yozgan boʻlsak, kechir, biz hayvon ixlosmandlarimiz, ilmiy jurnal emas. [email protected] manziliga yoz, tuzatamiz.

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