Venom Wiki / Barcha maxluqlar / Tarantullar va voronka toʻrli oʻrgimchaklar

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Northern tree-dwelling funnel-web spider

Hadronyche formidabilis

Nomi haqida: The species name comes from the Latin word formidabilis, meaning "terrifying".1

HalokatliYer yuzidagi eng halokatli hayvonlardan biri. Agar seni chaqsa, darhol yordam chaqir.Tez yordam va zaharga qarshi zardob koʻpchilikni qutqaradi. Darhol favqulodda yordam raqamiga qoʻngʻiroq qil.

Tarantullar va voronka toʻrli oʻrgimchaklar

ChaqadiOvqati: Goʻsht

Odamlar uchun xavf: HalokatliDunyodagi eng xavfli hayvonlardan biri.

The northern tree-dwelling funnel-web spider is a large spider from eastern Australia. It lives mostly in trees, from South East Queensland to the Hunter River in New South Wales. Its venom can be deadly to people, so it is important to know what it looks like.1

Yashash joyi

Eastern Australia, from South East Queensland to the Hunter River in New South Wales1

Avstraliya va Okeaniya

Bosh sahifa

It lives in rotting logs, branches, and hollow furrows and pipes of trees, especially tallowwood, as well as in epiphytes. It has been recorded up to 30 m above the ground. Roving males are found after rain and at night, from late October to early February, and they shelter during the day.1

Uzunlik

4 cm dan 5 cm gacha (1,6 in dan 2 in gacha)1

Eng yuqori tezlik

taxminan 1,4 km/soat (0,87 mil/soat)

Quruqlikda, taxminiy

Nima yeydi?

Wood-boring beetles are likely to be a main prey item, based on the spider's tree-dwelling habitat.1

Northern tree-dwelling funnel-web spider surati — Northern tree-dwelling funnel-web spider. Surat: Toby Hudson. CC BY-SA 4.0, iNaturalist.

Uni qanday tanish mumkin

Has a glossy black carapace (the hard upper shell of the body).1
Chelicerae (fang-bearing parts), legs and abdomen are matte black or dark brown.1
The top of the abdomen may have a plum or purplish tinge.1
Body length is 40-50 mm, the largest of the funnel-web subfamily Atracinae.1
Cannot jump.1

Koʻpincha adashtiriladi: The ground-dwelling Darling Downs funnel-web spider (Hadronyche infensa) is very similar. Male northern tree-dwelling funnel-web spiders have a knobby spur on the tibia (a leg segment) of the second pair of legs, which male Darling Downs funnel-web spiders lack. Trapdoor spiders are browner overall.1

Zahar quvvati

Chaqadi

Chaqqanda zahar zaharli tishlari yoki tishlari orqali chiqadi.

Uning zahari (chaqsa yoki nish ursa) nima qiladi?

The venom is potentially deadly to humans and is regarded as the most toxic of the venoms in the family Atracidae. Symptoms can start within 15 to 20 minutes. Common symptoms include sweating, high blood pressure, a fast heart rate, muscle spasms, nausea, vomiting, changes in consciousness and pain at the bite site. Fluid in the lungs (pulmonary oedema) is frequent and comes on early.1

Odamlar uchun qanchalik xavfli?

Odamlar uchun xavf: HalokatliDunyodagi eng xavfli hayvonlardan biri.

The venom is potentially deadly. Of eight recorded bites, five caused severe symptoms of envenomation. Because the spider is larger than the Sydney funnel-web, it may inject more venom, which could make it possibly the deadliest venomous spider in the world per volume of venom.1

Yaxshi xabar: shifokorlarda buning uchun dori (zaharga qarshi zardob) yoki davolash usuli bor.1

Qoʻrqqanda nima qiladi?

When threatened, it rears up, displays its fangs, and drops of venom appear on the fang tips.1

Agar chaqsa

Pressure bandages and immobilising the patient can significantly delay the onset of symptoms. This remains a critical part of managing a bite from an Australian funnel-web spider.1
Chaqilgan joyni yuv va sovut. Agar ogʻriq kuchli boʻlsa yoki odam oʻzini yomon his qilsa, tibbiy yordam ol.
Avstraliyada har qanday katta qora oʻrgimchak chaqishini voronka toʻrli oʻrgimchak chaqishi deb hisobla: Bosim bilan harakatsizlantirish: chaqilgan joy ustidan mahkam elastik bint oʻra, keyin butun qoʻl yoki oyoq boʻylab yuqoriga oʻrab chiq, shina qoʻy va yordam kelguncha odamni butunlay qimirlatmay tut.

Har doim avval favqulodda yordam raqamiga qoʻngʻiroq qil (112, 000, 911). Bu birinchi yordam boʻyicha umumiy maslahat, tibbiy maslahat emas. Birinchi yordam asoslari

Xavfsiz boʻl

Hech qachon yovvoyi hayvonga tegma, uni tutma yoki jigʻiga tegma, hatto kichkina boʻlsa ham va hatto uxlayotgan yoki oʻlik koʻrinsa ham.
Unga joy ber. Agar duch kelsang, xotirjam boʻl, sekin orqaga chekin va uni oʻz yoʻliga ketishiga qoʻy.
Agar biri seni chaqsa: xotirjam boʻl, qimirlamay tur, favqulodda yordam raqamiga qoʻngʻiroq qil (112, 000, 911) yoki tezda kasalxonaga yet. U qanday koʻrinishda ekanini eslab qol, surat yordam beradi.

U seni ovlamoqchi emas. Zaharini ovqat tutish yoki oʻzini himoya qilish uchun ishlatadi va yashirinishni ancha afzal koʻradi. Xavfsiz qolish haqida batafsil

Dunyoning qayerida?

Afrika Osiyo Yevropa Shimoliy Amerika Janubiy Amerika Avstraliya va Okeaniya

U qanchalik katta?

U qanchalik uzun?

kichik barmogʻingdan qisqa100 metrni 260 soniyada bosib oʻtishi mumkin (eng tez odamga 9,6 soniya kerak)

Northern tree-dwelling funnel-web spider SEN bilan solishtirganda qanchalik katta?

Faqat brauzeringdagi hisob-kitob. Hech narsa saqlanmaydi va hech qayerga yuborilmaydi.

U qanchalik tez?

Toshbaqa taxminan 0,3 km/soat (0,19 mph)

Northern tree-dwelling funnel-web spider taxminan 1,4 km/soat (0,87 mph)

Piyoda ketayotgan odam taxminan 5 km/soat (3,1 mph)

bilish foydali

Faktlar

It may be possibly the deadliest venomous spider in the world per volume of venom, because it is larger than the Sydney funnel-web and may inject more venom.1

It is the largest member of the funnel-web subfamily Atracinae, with a body length of 40-50 mm.1

It has been recorded living in trees 30 m above the ground.1

It is one of only two Australian funnel-web species that live mostly in trees. The other is the southern tree-dwelling funnel-web.1

It cannot jump.1

Zahar mutaxassislari uchun

Ilmiy nomi: Hadronyche formidabilis
Guruh: Tarantullar va voronka toʻrli oʻrgimchaklar
Oila: Atracidae2
Tartib: Araneae
Qitʼalar: Avstraliya va Okeaniya
Odamlar uchun xavf: 5 / 5: Halokatli3

Faktlar qayerdan olingan

Hadronyche formidabilis (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Hadronyche formidabilis (iNaturalist): nomlar va tasnif.
Venom Wiki: xavf darajasi, odatiy oʻlcham va taxminiy tezlik bizning oʻz baholarimiz. Ularni qanday hisoblashimizni koʻr: Xavfni qanday baholaymiz.

Bu sahifadagi har bir faktning manbasiga ishora qiluvchi raqami bor. Agar biror narsani xato yozgan boʻlsak, kechir, biz hayvon ixlosmandlarimiz, ilmiy jurnal emas. [email protected] manziliga yoz, tuzatamiz.

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