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Australian spotted jellyfish

Phyllorhiza punctata
OnskadelikOnskadelik vir mense. Niks om oor bekommerd te wees nie.
Jellievisse & see-steekdiere SteektentakelsEet: Piepklein seekos
Gevaar vir mense: LigSoos 'n bysteek of minder. Basies onskadelik vir mense.

The Australian spotted jellyfish is a jellyfish with a bell up to 50 cm wide. It is native to the western Pacific, from Australia to Japan, but has spread to many other seas. Its sting is mild and it is not considered a threat to people, but large groups can cause problems for fishing and local sea life.1

Leef in
Native to the western Pacific, from Australia to Japan; introduced widely elsewhere1
Stille Oseaan, Indiese Oseaan, Koraalsee, Atlantiese Oseaan, Karibiese See, Golf van Meksiko, Timorsee & Arafurasee
Tuis
It prefers warm temperate seas and gathers in waters near coastlines. It has been found in bays and sounds, such as Bogue Sound in North Carolina.1
Lengte
50 cm (1,6 ft)1
Topspoed
omtrent 1,2 km/h (0,75 mph)
Swem, rowwe skatting
Wat eet dit?
It feeds mainly on zooplankton, which it catches by filtering seawater. Fluid flows over clusters of tiny mouthlets near the base of its oral arm disk, and it must keep swimming to move food to the mouthlets for digestion.1
Regtig waar!Foto van Australian spotted jellyfish
Australian spotted jellyfish. Foto: Nhobgood Nick Hobgood (original photograph), Papa Lima Whiskey (derivative edit). CC BY-SA 3.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Hoe om dit te herken

  • Its name comes from its spotted pattern, and it is also called the white-spotted or brown jellyfish.1
  • The bell can grow up to 50 cm across.1
  • It usually travels in large groups.1

Gifkrag

Steektentakels

Duisende piepklein steekselle skiet af wanneer iets aan hulle raak.

Wat doen sy gif as dit byt of steek?

It has only a mild venom. The venom is not strong enough to kill its prey, which is why it catches food by filtering rather than by stunning it.1

Hoe gevaarlik is dit vir mense?

Gevaar vir mense: LigSoos 'n bysteek of minder. Basies onskadelik vir mense.

It is not considered a threat to humans, and its sting is mild or hard to notice. It does cause harm to fishing industries, where it eats fish, crab and shrimp eggs and larvae and clogs nets.1

As dit steek

  • The sting can be treated with a dilute acid, usually white or cider vinegar.1
  • Klim uit die water en pluk enige tentakels af (met handskoene of 'n lap).
  • Vir tropiese kubuskwalle: gooi vir minstens 30 sekondes asyn oor die steke, roep hulp en wees gereed om KPR te doen. Vir bloublasies en die meeste ander: spoel af met seewater, dan warm water vir die pyn.

Bel altyd eers jou noodnommer (112, 000, 911). Dit is algemene noodhulpraad, nie mediese advies nie. Noodhulp-basiese beginsels

Bly veilig

  • Moet nooit aan 'n wilde dier raak, dit vang of terg nie, selfs nie 'n kleintjie nie, en selfs nie as dit lyk of dit slaap of dood is nie.
  • Gee dit spasie. As jy een raakloop, bly kalm, stap stadig terug en laat dit sy eie pad gaan.
  • As een jou steek: bly kalm, bly stil, bel jou noodnommer (112, 000, 911) of kom vinnig by 'n hospitaal uit. Onthou hoe dit gelyk het, 'n foto help.

Dit is nie uit om jou te kry nie. Dit gebruik sy gif om kos te vang of om homself te beskerm, en kruip baie eerder weg. Meer oor veilig bly

Hoe groot is dit?

Hoe lank is dit?

Australian spotted jellyfish omtrent 50 cm lank (1,6 ft)'n Huiskat omtrent 50 cm (1,6 ft)'n Hond omtrent 1 m (3,3 ft)
so lank soos 3 piesangs punt aan puntso lank soos 16 speelgoed-boublokke in 'n rykan die lengte van 'n groot swembad (50 m) in 150 sekondes swem

Hoe groot is Australian spotted jellyfish in vergelyking met JOU?

Net wiskunde in jou blaaier. Niks word gestoor of enige plek heen gestuur nie.

Hoe vinnig is dit?

die moeite werd om te weet

Feite

1

Each jellyfish can filter as much as 50,000 litres of seawater per day.1

2

One individual found on Sunset Beach, North Carolina, in October 2007 measured 74 cm wide, perhaps the largest ever recorded.1

3

Large swarms can clog fishing nets, damage boat intakes and sometimes force fishing areas to close.1

4

Its polyps can multiply by dividing into other polyps, which makes a larger group than the one the mother started with.1

5

Its polyp stage can last up to five years, and its adult stage up to two years.1

6

In the Gulf of Mexico, medusae grow unusually large, reaching more than 60 cm across.1

Mite-breker

Mite: It is a dangerous jellyfish that is a serious threat to people.

Waarheid: It has only a mild venom and is not considered a threat to humans. Its main harm is to fishing and the local ecosystem, where it eats large amounts of zooplankton.1

Vir gifkenners

Wetenskaplike naam
Phyllorhiza punctata
Groep
Jellievisse & see-steekdiere
Familie
Mastigiidae2
Orde
Rhizostomeae
Kontinente
Stille Oseaan, Indiese Oseaan, Koraalsee, Atlantiese Oseaan, Karibiese See, Golf van Meksiko, Timorsee & Arafurasee, Die oseane
Babas
Males release sperm into the water, and the female gathers it into her mouth, where she holds the fertilised eggs. The larvae settle on the seabed and grow into polyps, which reproduce by cloning themselves.1
Gevaar vir mense
1 / 5: Lig3

Waar die feite vandaan kom

  1. Phyllorhiza punctata (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Phyllorhiza punctata (iNaturalist): name en klassifikasie.
  3. Venom Wiki: die gevaarvlak, die tipiese grootte en die spoedskatting is ons eie. Kyk hoe ons dit uitwerk: Hoe ons gevaar gradeer.

Elke feit op hierdie bladsy het 'n nommer wat na sy bron wys. As ons iets verkeerd het, jammer, ons is dierfanatici, nie 'n wetenskaplike joernaal nie. Laat weet ons by [email protected] en ons maak dit reg.

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