Venom Wiki
Spotprent van By-the-wind sailor
Nr. 1118 van 1 402

By-the-wind sailor

Velella velella
Oor die naam: Its common name refers to its small sail, which catches the wind and carries the animal across the sea.1
OnskadelikOnskadelik vir mense. Niks om oor bekommerd te wees nie.
Jellievisse & see-steekdiere SteektentakelsEet: Vleis
Gevaar vir mense: LigSoos 'n bysteek of minder. Basies onskadelik vir mense.

The by-the-wind sailor is a small, deep blue animal that floats on the surface of the open ocean. It is not a single creature but a colony of tiny linked animals, and it moves by catching the wind with a small stiff sail. Its stinging tentacles are generally harmless to people, but they can irritate the skin.1

Leef in
Warm and temperate waters of all the world's oceans1
Stille Oseaan, Atlantiese Oseaan, Indiese Oseaan, Middellandse See, Suidelike Oseaan, Antarktika
Tuis
It lives at the surface of the open ocean, floating with its sail above the water and its polyps hanging about 1 cm below. Under certain winds, thousands can be washed up on beaches, such as along the West Coast of North America, the west coast of Ireland and Hayle in Cornwall, England.1
Lengte
7 cm (2,8 in)1
Topspoed
omtrent 1 km/h (0,62 mph)
Swem, rowwe skatting
Wat eet dit?
It eats mostly plankton. It catches prey with tentacles that hang down in the water and bear stinging cells called nematocysts.1
Regtig waar!Foto van By-the-wind sailor
By-the-wind sailor. Foto: Niki Hubbard. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Hoe om dit te herken

  • Usually deep blue in colour1
  • A small, stiff sail projects above the water1
  • Most are less than about 7 cm long1
  • Tentacles hang down into the water below the float1

Gifkrag

Steektentakels

Duisende piepklein steekselle skiet af wanneer iets aan hulle raak.

Wat doen sy gif as dit byt of steek?

Its nematocysts contain toxins that are effective against its prey, which are mostly plankton. The nematocysts are relatively benign to humans, but each person may respond differently to the toxin. Contact may cause irritation to exposed skin.1

Hoe gevaarlik is dit vir mense?

Gevaar vir mense: LigSoos 'n bysteek of minder. Basies onskadelik vir mense.

It is relatively harmless to humans. Its main effect is possible skin irritation after contact. Mass strandings can leave large numbers of dying and rotting animals on beaches.1

As dit steek

  • Klim uit die water en pluk enige tentakels af (met handskoene of 'n lap).
  • Vir tropiese kubuskwalle: gooi vir minstens 30 sekondes asyn oor die steke, roep hulp en wees gereed om KPR te doen. Vir bloublasies en die meeste ander: spoel af met seewater, dan warm water vir die pyn.

Bel altyd eers jou noodnommer (112, 000, 911). Dit is algemene noodhulpraad, nie mediese advies nie. Noodhulp-basiese beginsels

Bly veilig

  • Moet nooit aan 'n wilde dier raak, dit vang of terg nie, selfs nie 'n kleintjie nie, en selfs nie as dit lyk of dit slaap of dood is nie.
  • Gee dit spasie. As jy een raakloop, bly kalm, stap stadig terug en laat dit sy eie pad gaan.
  • As een jou steek: bly kalm, bly stil, bel jou noodnommer (112, 000, 911) of kom vinnig by 'n hospitaal uit. Onthou hoe dit gelyk het, 'n foto help.

Dit is nie uit om jou te kry nie. Dit gebruik sy gif om kos te vang of om homself te beskerm, en kruip baie eerder weg. Meer oor veilig bly

Hoe groot is dit?

Hoe lank is dit?

By-the-wind sailor omtrent 7 cm lank (2,8 in)'n Skuifspeld omtrent 3 cm (1,2 in)'n Slimfoon omtrent 15 cm (5,9 in)
so lank soos 2 speelgoed-boublokke in 'n rykan die lengte van 'n groot swembad (50 m) in 180 sekondes swem

Hoe groot is By-the-wind sailor in vergelyking met JOU?

Net wiskunde in jou blaaier. Niks word gestoor of enige plek heen gestuur nie.

Hoe vinnig is dit?

die moeite werd om te weet

Feite

1

Its floating colonies are mirror images of each other, either 'left-handed' or 'right-handed', and this affects where they drift. In the northern Pacific, one form tends to drift to North America and the other to eastern Asia, such as Japan.1

2

Each blue 'animal' with a sail is really a colony of linked polyps that share food through a canal system.1

3

Each colony is either all male or all female.1

4

Its sail is not a fin. It works like a sail, so the animal tends to drift downwind at a small angle to the wind.1

5

Its tiny jellyfish carry zooxanthellae, single-celled organisms that use sunlight to provide energy, a feature also found in corals.1

6

It has no means of moving other than its sail, so it depends on prevailing winds, and mass strandings on beaches happen in many parts of the world.1

Mite-breker

Mite: Each blue sail is a single, simple animal.

Waarheid: Each apparent individual is a colony of many connected polyps that share food and divide the work between feeding, reproductive and protective polyps.1

Vir gifkenners

Wetenskaplike naam
Velella velella
Groep
Jellievisse & see-steekdiere
Familie
Porpitidae2
Orde
Anthoathecata
Kontinente
Stille Oseaan, Atlantiese Oseaan, Indiese Oseaan, Middellandse See, Suidelike Oseaan, Antarktika, Die oseane
Babas
Each colony's feeding polyps (gonozooids) bud off thousands of tiny jellyfish, each about 1 mm wide, over several weeks. These develop into a free-swimming larva called a conaria, which grows into a new floating colony.1
Gevaar vir mense
1 / 5: Lig3

Waar die feite vandaan kom

  1. Velella (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Velella velella (iNaturalist): name en klassifikasie.
  3. Venom Wiki: die gevaarvlak, die tipiese grootte en die spoedskatting is ons eie. Kyk hoe ons dit uitwerk: Hoe ons gevaar gradeer.

Elke feit op hierdie bladsy het 'n nommer wat na sy bron wys. As ons iets verkeerd het, jammer, ons is dierfanatici, nie 'n wetenskaplike joernaal nie. Laat weet ons by [email protected] en ons maak dit reg.

Die skerpioen is honger! Venom Wiki is 'n eenmanprojek: gratis, sonder advertensies en sonder spoorsnyers. 'n Klein fooitjie help om dit aanlyn te hou.Voer die skerpioen

Meer uit dieselfde groep: Jellievisse & see-steekdiere

Leef ook in: Stille Oseaan

Voer die skerpioenfooitjiepot, hou dit gratis