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Electric ant

Wasmannia auropunctata
Oor die naam: Its name comes from its painful sting, which feels strong for an ant of its size.1
Maak net seerDit maak seer, maar dit sal jou nie ernstig skade doen nie.
Miere StekeEet: 'n Bietjie van alles
Gevaar vir mense: PynlikDit kan regtig seermaak, maar dit is amper nooit ernstig nie.

The electric ant, also called the little fire ant, is a tiny ant, about 1.5 mm long, that can give a surprisingly painful sting. It first lived in Central and South America, but it has spread to many other parts of the world. It is an invasive species that harms native wildlife, crops and pets.1

Leef in
Native to Central and South America; spread to Africa, North America, Europe, Asia, Pacific islands and Cairns (Australia)1
Noord-Amerika, Suid-Amerika
Tuis
It is a generalist that mostly lives in areas linked to people in warm regions, such as forest edges, managed forests, farms and plantations. It nests under rocks and plant litter and can also set up colonies in homes, in furniture, food and clothing.1
Lengte
1 mm tot 2 mm (0 in tot 0,1 in)1
Topspoed
omtrent 0,074 km/h (0,05 mph)
Op land, rowwe skatting
Wat eet dit?
It eats other insects, decaying vegetation, seeds, plants and honeydew. It is an effective predator, using its venomous sting to subdue large insects and small animals.1
Regtig waar!Foto van Electric ant
Electric ant. Foto: unknown. CC0, iNaturalist.

Hoe om dit te herken

  • Very small, about 1 to 2 mm long as a worker.1
  • Light to golden brown (ginger) in colour, with the rear body (gaster) often darker.1
  • Thorax has long, sharp spines.1
  • Antennae have 11 segments, with the last two forming a distinct club.1
  • Body is sparsely covered with long, upright hairs.1

Gifkrag

Steke

Gif kom deur 'n angel uit.

Wat doen sy gif as dit byt of steek?

It has a venomous sting that is painful for its size. Stings cause itchy, painful welts up to about 2.5 cm long. The sting can also subdue large insects and vertebrate prey.1

Hoe gevaarlik is dit vir mense?

Gevaar vir mense: PynlikDit kan regtig seermaak, maar dit is amper nooit ernstig nie.

The ants will readily attack people, and their stings can be painful out of proportion to their size. They can blind pets and large domestic animals, such as cats and dogs, if stung around the eyes. They also harm farming, by stripping nutrients from crops and making them more open to disease and pests.1

As dit steek

  • Was en koel die steke af.
  • As die persoon sukkel om asem te haal, die gesig of keel swel, of hy voel flou, is dit 'n allergiese noodgeval: bel jou noodnommer.

Bel altyd eers jou noodnommer (112, 000, 911). Dit is algemene noodhulpraad, nie mediese advies nie. Noodhulp-basiese beginsels

Bly veilig

  • Moet nooit aan 'n wilde dier raak, dit vang of terg nie, selfs nie 'n kleintjie nie, en selfs nie as dit lyk of dit slaap of dood is nie.
  • Gee dit spasie. As jy een raakloop, bly kalm, stap stadig terug en laat dit sy eie pad gaan.
  • As een jou steek: bly kalm, bly stil, bel jou noodnommer (112, 000, 911) of kom vinnig by 'n hospitaal uit. Onthou hoe dit gelyk het, 'n foto help.

Dit is nie uit om jou te kry nie. Dit gebruik sy gif om kos te vang of om homself te beskerm, en kruip baie eerder weg. Meer oor veilig bly

Hoe groot is dit?

Hoe lank is dit?

Electric ant omtrent 2 mm lank (0,1 in)'n Ryskorrel omtrent 7 mm (0,3 in)'n 1-euro-muntstuk omtrent 2,3 cm (0,9 in)
klein genoeg om op jou vingernael te sitstadiger as 'n tuinslak

Hoe groot is Electric ant in vergelyking met JOU?

Net wiskunde in jou blaaier. Niks word gestoor of enige plek heen gestuur nie.

Hoe vinnig is dit?

die moeite werd om te weet

Feite

1

In the Galapagos Islands, it is considered one of the most aggressive introduced species, and it has contributed to declines in tortoise populations by eating hatchlings and attacking adult eyes.1

2

Its sting is painful far out of proportion to its tiny size.1

3

Queens can produce daughters that are genetic copies of themselves, while workers are produced sexually.1

4

It has been found in cold places such as Canada and England, where it survives in large buildings and greenhouses.1

5

It is a suspected link to Florida keratopathy, an eye condition, although this is not confirmed.1

6

It was once introduced to plantations in Gabon and Cameroon as a biological control agent.1

Vir gifkenners

Wetenskaplike naam
Wasmannia auropunctata
Groep
Miere
Familie
Formicidae2
Orde
Hymenoptera
Kontinente
Noord-Amerika, Suid-Amerika
Babas
Queens produce new queens without mating (parthenogenesis), while sterile workers usually come from eggs fertilised by males.1
Gevaar vir mense
2 / 5: Pynlik3

Waar die feite vandaan kom

  1. Electric ant (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Wasmannia auropunctata (iNaturalist): name en klassifikasie.
  3. Venom Wiki: die gevaarvlak, die tipiese grootte en die spoedskatting is ons eie. Kyk hoe ons dit uitwerk: Hoe ons gevaar gradeer.

Elke feit op hierdie bladsy het 'n nommer wat na sy bron wys. As ons iets verkeerd het, jammer, ons is dierfanatici, nie 'n wetenskaplike joernaal nie. Laat weet ons by [email protected] en ons maak dit reg.

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