Venom Wiki
Venom Wiki / Kulle fow / Wipeeri e adder
Natal Horned adder
No. 0324 e 1 402

Horned adder

Bitis caudalis
Ko fii innde ndee: It is named for the single large, horn-like scale over each eye.1
No sokli doktoroSeeɗa tun no wara, kono ŋatgol no haani doktoro.
Wipeeri e adder Ŋatgol
Musiiba e yimɓe: Musiiba mawɗoŊatgol no haani doktoro. Maayde no famɗi sanne.

The horned adder is a small, stout viper that lives in the dry deserts and scrublands of southwest Africa. It is easy to tell apart because of a single large, horn-like scale above each eye. Like all vipers, it is venomous.1

No hoɗi nder
Arid southwest Africa: Angola, Botswana, Namibia, South Africa and Zimbabwe1
Afirik
Hello arano
It is mostly found in sparsely vegetated desert and semiarid scrub country.1
Juutugol
30 cm haa 52 cm (1 ft haa 1,7 ft)1
Yaawugol ɓurngol toowugol
wona 3,2 km/h (2 mph)
E leydi yoornde, miijo tun
Goonga!Natal Horned adder
Horned adder. Natal: Chantelle Bosch. CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Hono anndirtee ngal

  • A single large, horn-like scale over each eye1
  • A short, stout body1
  • Usually 30 to 40 cm long from head to tail tip1

Doole tooke ŋatgol

Ŋatgol

Tooke no yaltira ñiiƴe mum tuma ngal ŋatata.

Ko honɗun tooke mum waɗata (ŋatgol walla jukkugol)?

The venom contains a neurotoxic phospholipase A2, a protein that attacks the nerves. It acts as a presynaptic toxin, meaning it interferes with nerve signals at the junction between nerve and muscle. Bite symptoms in people include swelling, severe pain, nausea, vomiting and shock. Blisters and necrotic ulcers (areas of dead tissue) may form around the bite.1

Hono musiiba mum heewiri e yimɓe?

Musiiba e yimɓe: Musiiba mawɗoŊatgol no haani doktoro. Maayde no famɗi sanne.

Bites are thought to be rare, and no epidemiological data (records of bites and outcomes over time) is available. Tests on mice suggest the venom is one of the weakest in its genus, but an older report states it is highly toxic and that a number of deaths have occurred.1

Kabaaru moƴƴo: doktoroɓe no njogii lekki (sérum antivenimeux) walla safaara ngam ɗum.1

Si no ŋata

  • Haɗu neɗɗo on dillagol, deeƴnu mo, jogo koyngal walla jungo ŋataaɗo on e toownde ɓernde, ittu baagiiji e ko tiiɗi fow, yahra mo lopitaan law.

Adii fow noddu nimero ballal (112, 000, 911). Ɗum ko anndinal ballal adiingal, wanaa saaraangal doktoro. Ko adii nder ballal adiingal

Reen hoore maa

  • Wota a meem, wota a nanngu, wota a jalnu kullal ladde haa abada, hay si ko tokooso, hay si no yi'ee no ɗaanii walla maayii.
  • Accu ngal nokku. Si a fotti e ngal, deeƴu, ruttu ɓaawo seeɗa seeɗa, accu ngal yaha laawol mum.
  • Si gooto e majji ŋatii ma: deeƴu, wota a dillu, noddu nimero ballal (112, 000, 911) walla yahu lopitaan law. Jogo e hakkille no ngal nanndi, natal no walla.

Ngal faalaaka gaañugol ma. Ngal no huutora tooke mum ngam nanngugol ñaamdu walla reenugol hoore mum, ngal ɓuri yiɗugol suuɗaade. Ko ɓeydi fii reenugol hoore maa

Hoto nder aduna?

AfirikAaziOropAmerik NordAmerik SudOstarali e Oseyani

Hono mawniri?

Hono juutiri?

Horned adder juuti wona 52 cm (1,7 ft)Ullundu suudu wona 50 cm (1,6 ft)Rawaandu wona 1 m (3,3 ft)
juuti no banaanaaji 3 jokkondirɗijuuti no kaaɗe mahirɗe 16 e diisa gootono waawi taccugol meeteruuji 100 nder segonde 110 (neɗɗo ɓurɗo yaawugol sokli 9,6)

Hono Horned adder mawniri, si fooɗondiraama e AN?

Ko limoore tun nder navigateur maa. Alaa ko danndetee walla ko neldetee ka nokku woo.

Hono yaawiri?

moƴƴi anndugol

Humpito

1

Researchers estimated that about 300 mg of its venom would be needed to kill an adult, based on mouse tests.1

2

Caudoxin is similar to bungarotoxin, a well-known snake toxin, but binds to different sites in the body.1

3

On average, one bite releases about 85 mg of wet venom.1

Ngam ganduɓe tooke

Innde ganndal
Bitis caudalis
Fedde
Wipeeri e adder
Ɓesngu
Viperidae2
Ordre
Squamata
Leyɗe mawɗe
Afirik
Musiiba e yimɓe
3 / 5: Musiiba mawɗo3

Ɗo humpitooji ɗin iwri

  1. Horned adder (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Bitis caudalis (iNaturalist): inɗe e ŋoordingol (classification).
  3. Venom Wiki: tolno musiiba, mawnugol aadaajo e miijo yaawugol ko amen. Ndaar no min ƴeewtirta ɗum: Hono min tolnirta musiiba.

Kala humpito nder ngoo hello no jogii limoore hollirnde iwdi mum. Si min juumii, yaafo, min ko yiɗɓe kulle, wanaa jaaynde ganndal. Haalan min e [email protected], min feewnitan.

Yaare nden no weelaa! Venom Wiki ko golle neɗɗo gooto: ko yoɓetaake, alaa piiblisite, alaa reweteeɓe. Kopporde tokooso no walla heddingol ɗum e enternet.Ñaamnu yaare nden

Ko ɓeydi e fedde wootere: Wipeeri e adder

Puff adderWipeeri e adderWaroowoGaboon viperWipeeri e adderNo waawi warugolNortheast African carpet viperWipeeri e adderWaroowoWest African carpet viperWipeeri e adderWaroowoRhinoceros viperWipeeri e adderNo waawi warugolWest African Gaboon viperWipeeri e adderNo waawi warugol

No hoɗi kadi nder: Afirik

Black mambaKobra, mamba e kraitsWaroowoDeathstalkerYaareWaroowoEgyptian cobraKobra, mamba e kraitsWaroowoBoomslangƁoɗɗi ñiiƴe ɓaawoNo waawi warugolFat-tailed scorpionYaareNo waawi warugolWestern honey beeÑaaki, ɗuggi e ɗuggi mawɗiNo muusi tun
Ñaamnu yaare ndenkopporde, no heddina ɗum ko yoɓetaake