Venom Wiki / Dukkan halittu / Pit vipers

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Black-headed bushmaster

Lachesis melanocephala

Game da sunan: The scientific name melanocephala refers to the black top of the head.1

Na iya kisaNa iya kashe ka idan ba a yi magani ba. Idan ya ciji ka, ka nemi taimako da sauri.

Pit vipers

CizoAbinci: Nama

Haɗari ga mutane: Mai haɗari sosaiYana iya kashe mutumin da bai samu magani ba.

The black-headed bushmaster is a large pit viper, a type of snake that senses heat with pits on its face. It lives in the rainforests of Costa Rica and Panama, and it is named for the uniform black top of its head.1

Yana zaune a

Costa Rica and Panama. In Costa Rica it is found on the Pacific side of southeastern Puntarenas province.1

Arewacin Amurka

Gida

It lives in tropical rainforest, from near sea level up to about 1,500 m (4,900 feet).1

Tsawo

1.9 m zuwa 2.4 m (6.2 ft zuwa 7.9 ft)1

Mafi girman sauri

kusan 4.8 km/h (3 mph)

A kan tudu, ƙiyasi

Me yake ci?

It mainly eats small rodents, especially spiny rats.1

Hoton Black-headed bushmaster — Black-headed bushmaster. Hoto: Goodshort. CC BY-SA 3.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Yadda za ka gane shi

The top of the head is uniform black.1
Adults frequently grow to 1.9–2 m (6.2–6.6 ft) in total length, including the tail.1

Ƙarfin dafi

Cizo

Dafi yana fitowa ta haƙoransa na dafi ko haƙoransa idan ya ciza.

Yaya haɗarinsa yake ga mutane?

Haɗari ga mutane: Mai haɗari sosaiYana iya kashe mutumin da bai samu magani ba.

Dean Ripa, who later bred this snake in captivity, survived four envenomations from bushmaster snakes.1

Idan ya ciji

Ka sa mutumin ya zauna ba motsi kuma ya natsu, ka ajiye gaɓar da aka ciza a daidai matakin zuciya, ka cire zobba da abubuwa masu matsi, kuma ku je asibiti da sauri.

Kullum ka fara kiran lambar gaggawa (112, 000, 911). Wannan jagorar agajin gaggawa ce ta gaba ɗaya, ba shawarar likita ba. Muhimman abubuwan agajin gaggawa

Kiyaye lafiya

Kada ka taɓa, kada ka kama, kada ka tsokani dabbar daji, ko da ƙarama ce, kuma ko da tana kama da tana barci ko ta mutu.
Ka ba shi sarari. Idan ka haɗu da ɗaya, ka natsu, ka koma baya a hankali kuma ka bar shi ya bi hanyarsa.
Idan ɗaya ya ciji ka: ka natsu, ka zauna ba motsi, ka kira lambar gaggawarka (112, 000, 911) ko ka je asibiti da sauri. Ka tuna yadda yake, hoto yana taimakawa.

Ba ya neman cutar da kai. Yana amfani da dafinsa don kama abinci ko don kare kansa, kuma ya fi son ya ɓuya. Ƙarin bayani game da kiyaye lafiya

A ina a duniya?

Afirka Asiya Turai Arewacin Amurka Kudancin Amurka Ostareliya da Oceania

Yaya girmansa yake?

Yaya tsawonsa yake?

tsawon kyanwoyin gida 5 daga hanci zuwa wutsiyatsawon ayaba 13 a jerezai iya gudun mita 100 cikin daƙiƙa 75 (mutum mafi sauri yana buƙatar 9,6)

Yaya girman Black-headed bushmaster yake idan aka kwatanta da KAI?

Lissafi ne kawai a cikin burauzarka. Ba a adana komai ko a aika ko'ina.

Yaya saurinsa yake?

Kunkuru kusan 0.3 km/h (0.19 mph)

Black-headed bushmaster kusan 4.8 km/h (3 mph)

Mutum yana tafiya kusan 5 km/h (3.1 mph)

abin da ya kamata a sani

Bayanai

The largest reported specimen measured 2.4 m (7.9 ft), recorded by Ripa in 2001.1

Its Spanish name cascabel muda means 'silent rattlesnake'.1

Dean Ripa was the first person to breed this snake in captivity, and the snakes he bred were supplied to zoos and research institutions around the world.1

Its eggs take 60 to 80 days to incubate when kept in captivity.1

Don ƙwararru a kan dafi

Sunan kimiyya: Lachesis melanocephala
Rukuni: Pit vipers
Iyali: Viperidae2
Tsari: Squamata
Nahiyoyi: Arewacin Amurka
Jarirai: It lays eggs (it is oviparous). In captivity, females typically lay clutches of 5 to 19 eggs in a burrow, which incubate for 60 to 80 days.1
Haɗari ga mutane: 4 / 5: Mai haɗari sosai3

Inda bayanan suka fito

Lachesis melanocephala (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Lachesis melanocephala (iNaturalist): sunaye da rarrabuwa.
Venom Wiki: matakin haɗari, girman al'ada da ƙiyasin sauri namu ne. Ga yadda muke lissafa su: Yadda muke auna haɗari.

Kowane bayani a wannan shafi yana da lamba da ke nuna tushensa. Idan mun yi kuskure, ka yi haƙuri, mu masoya dabbobi ne, ba mujallar kimiyya ba. Ka gaya mana a [email protected] kuma za mu gyara.

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