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Black rock scorpion

Urodacus manicatus

Marar lahaniBa shi da lahani ga mutane. Babu abin damuwa.

HarbiAbinci: Nama

Haɗari ga mutane: Mai sauƙiKamar harbin ƙudan zuma ko ƙasa da haka. Kusan ba shi da lahani ga mutane.

The black rock scorpion is a dark brown or black scorpion that lives in eastern Australia. It makes its home in rocky places, digging burrows under rocks and logs. Its venom has a unique toxin that scientists are studying closely.1

Yana zaune a

Eastern Australia: from Queensland through New South Wales and Victoria into South Australia1

Ostareliya da Oceania

Gida

It prefers granite outcrops in open forest. It digs a burrow under rocks or logs, with a chamber at the end and a passage leading up to the surface.1

Tsawo

5.5 cm (2.2 in)1

Mafi girman sauri

kusan 1.3 km/h (0.81 mph)

A kan tudu, ƙiyasi

Me yake ci?

It hunts insects such as cockroaches and beetles, and other small animals including millipedes, centipedes and spiders. It rarely eats earthworms.1

Hoton Black rock scorpion — Black rock scorpion. Hoto: Rolf Lawrenz. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Yadda za ka gane shi

Dark brown or black in colour1
Grows up to 5.5 cm long1
Lives under rocks and logs, in burrows with a passage to the surface1

Ƙarfin dafi

Harbi

Dafi yana fitowa ta wurin abin harbinsa.

Me dafinsa yake yi?

Its venom contains a peptide toxin, a small protein-like molecule. It activates a pain-sensing receptor in nerve cells called TRPA1, causing sharp pain and greater sensitivity to pain. It does not cause inflammation, which is the swelling and redness caused by the body's immune response.1

Yaya haɗarinsa yake ga mutane?

Haɗari ga mutane: Mai sauƙiKamar harbin ƙudan zuma ko ƙasa da haka. Kusan ba shi da lahani ga mutane.

Its sting can cause local pain and swelling in people.1

Me yake yi idan ya ji tsoro?

Its venom is thought to be used mainly for defence.1

Idan ya harba

Ka sanyaya wurin harbin da ƙanƙara a cikin jaka kuma ka sa mutumin ya zauna ba motsi. Ka nemi taimakon likita da sauri, musamman ga yara: wasu kunamai na iya kashe yara.

Kullum ka fara kiran lambar gaggawa (112, 000, 911). Wannan jagorar agajin gaggawa ce ta gaba ɗaya, ba shawarar likita ba. Muhimman abubuwan agajin gaggawa

Kiyaye lafiya

Kada ka taɓa, kada ka kama, kada ka tsokani dabbar daji, ko da ƙarama ce, kuma ko da tana kama da tana barci ko ta mutu.
Ka ba shi sarari. Idan ka haɗu da ɗaya, ka natsu, ka koma baya a hankali kuma ka bar shi ya bi hanyarsa.
Idan ɗaya ya harbe ka: ka natsu, ka zauna ba motsi, ka kira lambar gaggawarka (112, 000, 911) ko ka je asibiti da sauri. Ka tuna yadda yake, hoto yana taimakawa.

Ba ya neman cutar da kai. Yana amfani da dafinsa don kama abinci ko don kare kansa, kuma ya fi son ya ɓuya. Ƙarin bayani game da kiyaye lafiya

A ina a duniya?

Afirka Asiya Turai Arewacin Amurka Kudancin Amurka Ostareliya da Oceania

Yaya girmansa yake?

Yaya tsawonsa yake?

ya fi ɗan yatsanka gajartazai iya gudun mita 100 cikin daƙiƙa 280 (mutum mafi sauri yana buƙatar 9,6)

Yaya girman Black rock scorpion yake idan aka kwatanta da KAI?

Lissafi ne kawai a cikin burauzarka. Ba a adana komai ko a aika ko'ina.

Yaya saurinsa yake?

Kunkuru kusan 0.3 km/h (0.19 mph)

Black rock scorpion kusan 1.3 km/h (0.81 mph)

Mutum yana tafiya kusan 5 km/h (3.1 mph)

abin da ya kamata a sani

Bayanai

Its venom toxin has been named the Wasabi Receptor Toxin, or WaTx.1

The toxin targets TRPA1, the same receptor that detects the spicy ingredients in mustard, onion and wasabi plants.1

In captivity it is relatively easy to keep, and it can live for 6 to 10 years.1

It is one of the scorpion species most commonly seen for sale in Australian pet shops.1

Don ƙwararru a kan dafi

Sunan kimiyya: Urodacus manicatus
Rukuni: Kunamai
Iyali: Urodacidae2
Tsari: Scorpiones
Nahiyoyi: Ostareliya da Oceania
Haɗari ga mutane: 1 / 5: Mai sauƙi3

Inda bayanan suka fito

Urodacus manicatus (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Urodacus manicatus (iNaturalist): sunaye da rarrabuwa.
Venom Wiki: matakin haɗari, girman al'ada da ƙiyasin sauri namu ne. Ga yadda muke lissafa su: Yadda muke auna haɗari.

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