Common krait
The common krait is a highly venomous snake that lives across South Asia. It is shiny black or bluish-black with thin white crossbands. It causes more medically significant snakebites in the Indian subcontinent than any other snake, so knowing what it looks like matters.1

Yadda za ka gane shi
- Body is generally black or bluish-black.1
- About 40 thin, white crossbars run along the body. They may be faint or missing near the head in adults.1
- Young snakes have clear, well-defined crossbands, even near the head.1
- Older snakes may show the white lines as a series of connected spots.1
- The head is flat, the neck is hardly visible, and the tail is short and rounded.1
Ƙarfin dafi
Dafi yana fitowa ta haƙoransa na dafi ko haƙoransa idan ya ciza.
Me dafinsa yake yi?
Its venom is neurotoxic, meaning it attacks the nerves. It blocks signals between nerves and muscles, which leads to progressive paralysis. Victims often have severe abdominal cramps and shortness of breath. Death from respiratory failure, meaning the breathing muscles stop working, may follow in about 4 to 8 hours if untreated.1
Yaya haɗarinsa yake ga mutane?
Haɗari ga mutane: Mai kisaƊaya daga cikin dabbobi mafi haɗari a duniya.It is responsible for the majority of medically significant snakebites in the Indian subcontinent. A clinical toxicology study reports an untreated mortality rate of 70 to 80 per cent. Bites often happen at night, when people are sleeping on the ground. The bite may cause little or no pain, which can delay treatment.1
Labari mai daɗi: likitoci suna da magani (antivenom) ko jinya don wannan.1
Me yake yi idan ya ji tsoro?
When threatened, it coils tightly with its head tucked underneath, may flatten its body, or makes sudden movements as a warning. It rarely bites unless provoked, but it can be more aggressive at night if disturbed.1
Idan ya ciji
- The main treatment is antivenom given in hospital. It should be given promptly, because it becomes less effective once paralysis has set in. Get medical help straight away after any suspected bite, even if there is little pain or swelling.1
- Ka sa mutumin ya zauna ba motsi kuma ya natsu, ka cire zobba da abubuwa masu matsi, kuma ku je asibiti da sauri: maganin dafi (antivenom) shi ne magani.
Kullum ka fara kiran lambar gaggawa (112, 000, 911). Wannan jagorar agajin gaggawa ce ta gaba ɗaya, ba shawarar likita ba. Muhimman abubuwan agajin gaggawa
Kiyaye lafiya
- Kada ka taɓa, kada ka kama, kada ka tsokani dabbar daji, ko da ƙarama ce, kuma ko da tana kama da tana barci ko ta mutu.
- Ka ba shi sarari. Idan ka haɗu da ɗaya, ka natsu, ka koma baya a hankali kuma ka bar shi ya bi hanyarsa.
- Idan ɗaya ya ciji ka: ka natsu, ka zauna ba motsi, ka kira lambar gaggawarka (112, 000, 911) ko ka je asibiti da sauri. Ka tuna yadda yake, hoto yana taimakawa.
Ba ya neman cutar da kai. Yana amfani da dafinsa don kama abinci ko don kare kansa, kuma ya fi son ya ɓuya. Ƙarin bayani game da kiyaye lafiya
Yaya girmansa yake?
Yaya tsawonsa yake?
tsawon kyanwoyin gida 4 daga hanci zuwa wutsiya
tsawon ayaba 10 a jere
zai iya gudun mita 100 cikin daƙiƙa 52 (mutum mafi sauri yana buƙatar 9,6)Yaya girman Common krait yake idan aka kwatanta da KAI?
Lissafi ne kawai a cikin burauzarka. Ba a adana komai ko a aika ko'ina.
Yaya saurinsa yake?
Bayanai
A bite from this snake often causes little or no pain and almost no swelling or bleeding, which can make it hard to find the bite mark.1
Its venom is one of the most potent of any Indian snake, and the estimated lethal dose for a human is 2 to 3 mg.1
Its venom contains no clotting or tissue-destroying agents, which is why there is no local damage at the bite site.1
Neostigmine, a drug that works against cobra venom, does not work against common krait venom.1
It is mostly active at night and rarely meets people during the day.1
Its stable population has been helped by its ability to adapt to farmland and villages.1
Mai karya tatsuniya
Tatsuniya: A bite that does not hurt is harmless.
Gaskiya: The bite often causes little pain, but severe paralysis and breathing failure can follow. The lack of pain can give false reassurance.1
Don ƙwararru a kan dafi
- Sunan kimiyya
- Bungarus caeruleus
- Rukuni
- Gamsheƙa, mamba da kirait
- Iyali
- Elapidae2
- Tsari
- Squamata
- Nahiyoyi
- Asiya
- Jarirai
- It lays 5 to 15 eggs in leaf litter or burrows. The female guards the eggs until they hatch after about 60 days. Hatchlings are fully independent and already carry venom.1
- Haɗari ga mutane
- 5 / 5: Mai kisa3
Inda bayanan suka fito
- Common krait (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
- Bungarus caeruleus (iNaturalist): sunaye da rarrabuwa.
- Venom Wiki: matakin haɗari, girman al'ada da ƙiyasin sauri namu ne. Ga yadda muke lissafa su: Yadda muke auna haɗari.
Kowane bayani a wannan shafi yana da lamba da ke nuna tushensa. Idan mun yi kuskure, ka yi haƙuri, mu masoya dabbobi ne, ba mujallar kimiyya ba. Ka gaya mana a [email protected] kuma za mu gyara.
Cizo

