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Emerald horned pitviper

Ophryacus smaragdinus

Game da sunan: Its scientific name combines Greek and Latin words meaning 'brow' or 'needle' (for the horn-like scales over its eyes) and 'emerald-green' (for its body colour).1

Yana buƙatar likitaBa kasafai yake kisa ba, amma cizo yana buƙatar likita.

Pit vipers

Cizo

Haɗari ga mutane: Mai tsananiCizo yana buƙatar likita. Mutuwa ba kasafai take faruwa ba.

The emerald horned pit viper is a pit viper, a type of snake with heat-sensing pits between its eyes and nostrils. It lives only in the mountains of eastern Mexico, where its bright green body helps it blend into the forest. It is special because it is found nowhere else in the world.1

Yana zaune a

Mountains of eastern Mexico: east-central Hidalgo, west-central Veracruz, north-east Puebla and north-central Oaxaca1

Arewacin Amurka

Gida

It lives in montane cloud forest, humid pine-oak woodland and pine forest with secondary vegetation (plant growth that has regrown after earlier disturbance). It is mostly terrestrial, so it spends more time on the ground than in trees.1

Tsawo

45 cm zuwa 50 cm (1.5 ft zuwa 1.6 ft)1

Mafi girman sauri

kusan 3.3 km/h (2.1 mph)

A kan tudu, ƙiyasi

Hoton Emerald horned pitviper — Emerald horned pitviper. Hoto: Alan Rockefeller. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Yadda za ka gane shi

Body is emerald or olive green, though it can sometimes be brown or tan.1
Has 37 to 46 dark blotches on the back, outlined in black, which join to form a wavy dark stripe along the middle of the back.1
Has a distinctive white, cream or pale yellow triangular marking on the side of the head.1
Has a horn-like scale above each eye that does not touch the eye.1
Has no rattle on its tail. Juveniles are grey in colour.1

Ƙarfin dafi

Cizo

Dafi yana fitowa ta haƙoransa na dafi ko haƙoransa idan ya ciza.

Yaya haɗarinsa yake ga mutane?

Haɗari ga mutane: Mai tsananiCizo yana buƙatar likita. Mutuwa ba kasafai take faruwa ba.

Idan ya ciji

Ka sa mutumin ya zauna ba motsi kuma ya natsu, ka ajiye gaɓar da aka ciza a daidai matakin zuciya, ka cire zobba da abubuwa masu matsi, kuma ku je asibiti da sauri.

Kullum ka fara kiran lambar gaggawa (112, 000, 911). Wannan jagorar agajin gaggawa ce ta gaba ɗaya, ba shawarar likita ba. Muhimman abubuwan agajin gaggawa

Kiyaye lafiya

Kada ka taɓa, kada ka kama, kada ka tsokani dabbar daji, ko da ƙarama ce, kuma ko da tana kama da tana barci ko ta mutu.
Ka ba shi sarari. Idan ka haɗu da ɗaya, ka natsu, ka koma baya a hankali kuma ka bar shi ya bi hanyarsa.
Idan ɗaya ya ciji ka: ka natsu, ka zauna ba motsi, ka kira lambar gaggawarka (112, 000, 911) ko ka je asibiti da sauri. Ka tuna yadda yake, hoto yana taimakawa.

Ba ya neman cutar da kai. Yana amfani da dafinsa don kama abinci ko don kare kansa, kuma ya fi son ya ɓuya. Ƙarin bayani game da kiyaye lafiya

A ina a duniya?

Afirka Asiya Turai Arewacin Amurka Kudancin Amurka Ostareliya da Oceania

Yaya girmansa yake?

Yaya tsawonsa yake?

tsawon ayaba 3 a jeretsawon tubalan gini na wasa 16 a jerezai iya gudun mita 100 cikin daƙiƙa 110 (mutum mafi sauri yana buƙatar 9,6)

Yaya girman Emerald horned pitviper yake idan aka kwatanta da KAI?

Lissafi ne kawai a cikin burauzarka. Ba a adana komai ko a aika ko'ina.

Yaya saurinsa yake?

Kunkuru kusan 0.3 km/h (0.19 mph)

Emerald horned pitviper kusan 3.3 km/h (2.1 mph)

Mutum yana tafiya kusan 5 km/h (3.1 mph)

abin da ya kamata a sani

Bayanai

Young snakes are grey, and they take on the green or brown adult colours as they grow.1

Its scientific name refers to the horn-like scales above its eyes, which look like small brows or needles.1

Its common name comes from its emerald-green body colour.1

Don ƙwararru a kan dafi

Sunan kimiyya: Ophryacus smaragdinus
Rukuni: Pit vipers
Iyali: Viperidae2
Tsari: Squamata
Nahiyoyi: Arewacin Amurka
Haɗari ga mutane: 3 / 5: Mai tsanani3

Inda bayanan suka fito

Ophryacus smaragdinus (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Ophryacus smaragdinus (iNaturalist): sunaye da rarrabuwa.
Venom Wiki: matakin haɗari, girman al'ada da ƙiyasin sauri namu ne. Ga yadda muke lissafa su: Yadda muke auna haɗari.

Kowane bayani a wannan shafi yana da lamba da ke nuna tushensa. Idan mun yi kuskure, ka yi haƙuri, mu masoya dabbobi ne, ba mujallar kimiyya ba. Ka gaya mana a [email protected] kuma za mu gyara.

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