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Giant desert hairy scorpion

Hadrurus arizonensis

Game da sunan: Its common name comes from the brown hairs that cover its body.1

Marar lahaniBa shi da lahani ga mutane. Babu abin damuwa.

Kunamai

HarbiAbinci: Nama

Haɗari ga mutane: Mai sauƙiKamar harbin ƙudan zuma ko ƙasa da haka. Kusan ba shi da lahani ga mutane.

The giant desert hairy scorpion is the largest scorpion in North America. It lives in the hot deserts of the southwest United States and northwest Mexico. Its sting is painful, but its venom is not strong enough to be fatal.1

Yana zaune a

Sonoran and Mojave deserts of the southwest USA (Arizona, southern California, southern Nevada, south-west Utah) and north-west Mexico1

Arewacin Amurka

Gida

It lives in abandoned burrows, small caves and crevices, usually in and around washes or low valleys. It also visits ornamental plants and irrigated lawns, which attract the beetles and other insects it eats. It lives at about 900 to 1800 m above sea level.1

Tsawo

10 cm zuwa 18 cm (3.9 in zuwa 7.1 in)1

Nauyi

4 g zuwa 7 g (0.1 oz zuwa 0.2 oz)1

Mafi girman sauri

kusan 2.6 km/h (1.6 mph)

A kan tudu, ƙiyasi

Me yake ci?

It eats large insects and spiders, and sometimes small lizards, rodents and other scorpions. It usually waits still and senses vibrations from nearby prey, then grabs it with its pincers and stings it to subdue it.1

Hoton Giant desert hairy scorpion — Giant desert hairy scorpion. Hoto: Robb Hannawacker, while working for Joshua Tree National Park. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.

Yadda za ka gane shi

Usually tan to olive-green, with a darker back and yellow pedipalps, legs and tail1
Body covered in brown hairs, which give it its common name1
Crab-like pincers1
Length of 10 to 18 cm, with an average of 15 cm1
Females have wider, stockier bodies; males have larger pincers1

Ana yawan rikita shi da: A similar species is Hadrurus spadix. Hadrurus is a genus of large hairy scorpions found in the United States.1

Ƙarfin dafi

Harbi

Dafi yana fitowa ta wurin abin harbinsa.

Me dafinsa yake yi?

Its venom is not very potent, but the sting is commonly compared in pain to a honeybee sting. The venom is used to immobilise prey. Allergic reactions are uncommon, but they can cause difficulty breathing, excessive swelling and prolonged pain.1

Yaya haɗarinsa yake ga mutane?

Haɗari ga mutane: Mai sauƙiKamar harbin ƙudan zuma ko ƙasa da haka. Kusan ba shi da lahani ga mutane.

Its venom is not potent enough to be fatal. Most stings are compared to a honeybee sting in pain. Serious allergic reactions are uncommon but possible.1

Me yake yi idan ya ji tsoro?

When provoked, it is active and aggressive, and it stings more often when it senses a predator such as a Norway rat by smell.1

Idan ya harba

Ka sanyaya wurin harbin da ƙanƙara a cikin jaka kuma ka sa mutumin ya zauna ba motsi. Ka nemi taimakon likita da sauri, musamman ga yara: wasu kunamai na iya kashe yara.

Kullum ka fara kiran lambar gaggawa (112, 000, 911). Wannan jagorar agajin gaggawa ce ta gaba ɗaya, ba shawarar likita ba. Muhimman abubuwan agajin gaggawa

Kiyaye lafiya

Kada ka taɓa, kada ka kama, kada ka tsokani dabbar daji, ko da ƙarama ce, kuma ko da tana kama da tana barci ko ta mutu.
Ka ba shi sarari. Idan ka haɗu da ɗaya, ka natsu, ka koma baya a hankali kuma ka bar shi ya bi hanyarsa.
Idan ɗaya ya harbe ka: ka natsu, ka zauna ba motsi, ka kira lambar gaggawarka (112, 000, 911) ko ka je asibiti da sauri. Ka tuna yadda yake, hoto yana taimakawa.

Ba ya neman cutar da kai. Yana amfani da dafinsa don kama abinci ko don kare kansa, kuma ya fi son ya ɓuya. Ƙarin bayani game da kiyaye lafiya

A ina a duniya?

Afirka Asiya Turai Arewacin Amurka Kudancin Amurka Ostareliya da Oceania

Yaya girmansa yake?

Yaya tsawonsa yake?

Yaya nauyinsa yake?

nauyin kilif ɗin takarda 7

tsawon tubalan gini na wasa 6 a jeremara nauyi har ba za ka ji shi a hannunka bazai iya gudun mita 100 cikin daƙiƙa 140 (mutum mafi sauri yana buƙatar 9,6)

Yaya girman Giant desert hairy scorpion yake idan aka kwatanta da KAI?

Lissafi ne kawai a cikin burauzarka. Ba a adana komai ko a aika ko'ina.

Yaya saurinsa yake?

Kunkuru kusan 0.3 km/h (0.19 mph)

Giant desert hairy scorpion kusan 2.6 km/h (1.6 mph)

Mutum yana tafiya kusan 5 km/h (3.1 mph)

abin da ya kamata a sani

Bayanai

Small snakes may make up to 10% of its diet, according to field observations.1

Its blood-like fluid, called hemolymph, can kill some bacteria within 1 to 2 minutes in favourable conditions, according to a 2021 study.1

It is the largest scorpion in North America.1

It digs deep burrows, up to 2.5 m long, and comes out at night to hunt and find mates.1

It can sense vibrations in the soil through its brown hairs.1

Mai karya tatsuniya

Tatsuniya: Big scorpions have dangerous venom.

Gaskiya: Although this scorpion is big, its venom is not very potent and is not fatal.1

Don ƙwararru a kan dafi

Sunan kimiyya: Hadrurus arizonensis
Rukuni: Kunamai
Iyali: Hadruridae2
Tsari: Scorpiones
Nahiyoyi: Arewacin Amurka
Jarirai: It gives birth to live young. The young stay on the mother's back for a week or more before leaving.1
Haɗari ga mutane: 1 / 5: Mai sauƙi3

Inda bayanan suka fito

Hadrurus arizonensis (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Hadrurus arizonensis (iNaturalist): sunaye da rarrabuwa.
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