Venom Wiki / Dukkan halittu / Pit vipers

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Sri Lankan hump-nosed viper

Hypnale nepa

Yana buƙatar likitaBa kasafai yake kisa ba, amma cizo yana buƙatar likita.

Pit vipers

Cizo

Haɗari ga mutane: Mai tsananiCizo yana buƙatar likita. Mutuwa ba kasafai take faruwa ba.

The Sri Lankan hump-nosed viper is a small venomous pitviper. It is found only in Sri Lanka, where it is called mukalan thelissa in Sinhala. It lives in forests, from lowland rainforest up to over 1,800 metres, and is known for its strongly upturned snout.1

Yana zaune a

Sri Lanka only, throughout its forested areas1

Asiya

Gida

It lives throughout forested areas of Sri Lanka, from lowland rainforest up to over 1,800 metres (5,900 ft) above sea level.1

Tsawo

30 cm zuwa 39 cm (1 ft zuwa 1.3 ft)1

Mafi girman sauri

kusan 3.1 km/h (1.9 mph)

A kan tudu, ƙiyasi

Hoton Sri Lankan hump-nosed viper — Sri Lankan hump-nosed viper. Hoto: Buddhika.jm (Buddhika Mawella). CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Yadda za ka gane shi

Its snout has a strongly upturned tip, with a raised, wart-like hump just behind it.1
The ground colour is light brown to dark brown or pale olive, flecked and mottled with darker tones.1
It has 17 to 26 brown blotches along its back, which alternate or oppose each other.1
The top of the head is brown, usually without a pattern, with a black stripe running from behind the eye to the neck.1
It is relatively small, with adults usually 30 to 35 cm long in total.1

Ana yawan rikita shi da: It is distinguished from Hypnale hypnale by its snout, which has a strongly upturned tip caused by an extended rostral scale. The raised hump behind the snout is covered with 7 to 14 very small scales.1

Ƙarfin dafi

Cizo

Dafi yana fitowa ta haƙoransa na dafi ko haƙoransa idan ya ciza.

Yaya haɗarinsa yake ga mutane?

Haɗari ga mutane: Mai tsananiCizo yana buƙatar likita. Mutuwa ba kasafai take faruwa ba.

Idan ya ciji

Ka sa mutumin ya zauna ba motsi kuma ya natsu, ka ajiye gaɓar da aka ciza a daidai matakin zuciya, ka cire zobba da abubuwa masu matsi, kuma ku je asibiti da sauri.

Kullum ka fara kiran lambar gaggawa (112, 000, 911). Wannan jagorar agajin gaggawa ce ta gaba ɗaya, ba shawarar likita ba. Muhimman abubuwan agajin gaggawa

Kiyaye lafiya

Kada ka taɓa, kada ka kama, kada ka tsokani dabbar daji, ko da ƙarama ce, kuma ko da tana kama da tana barci ko ta mutu.
Ka ba shi sarari. Idan ka haɗu da ɗaya, ka natsu, ka koma baya a hankali kuma ka bar shi ya bi hanyarsa.
Idan ɗaya ya ciji ka: ka natsu, ka zauna ba motsi, ka kira lambar gaggawarka (112, 000, 911) ko ka je asibiti da sauri. Ka tuna yadda yake, hoto yana taimakawa.

Ba ya neman cutar da kai. Yana amfani da dafinsa don kama abinci ko don kare kansa, kuma ya fi son ya ɓuya. Ƙarin bayani game da kiyaye lafiya

A ina a duniya?

Afirka Asiya Turai Arewacin Amurka Kudancin Amurka Ostareliya da Oceania

Yaya girmansa yake?

Yaya tsawonsa yake?

tsawon tubalan gini na wasa 12 a jerezai iya gudun mita 100 cikin daƙiƙa 120 (mutum mafi sauri yana buƙatar 9,6)

Yaya girman Sri Lankan hump-nosed viper yake idan aka kwatanta da KAI?

Lissafi ne kawai a cikin burauzarka. Ba a adana komai ko a aika ko'ina.

Yaya saurinsa yake?

Kunkuru kusan 0.3 km/h (0.19 mph)

Sri Lankan hump-nosed viper kusan 3.1 km/h (1.9 mph)

Mutum yana tafiya kusan 5 km/h (3.1 mph)

abin da ya kamata a sani

Bayanai

The males have hemipenes with clearly visible spines.1

Its tail makes up 13 to 18 percent of its total body length.1

Mai karya tatsuniya

Tatsuniya: That Hypnale walli is a separate species from Hypnale nepa.

Gaskiya: Hypnale walli and Hypnale nepa are now accepted as the same species, and Hypnale walli is a synonym name.1

Don ƙwararru a kan dafi

Sunan kimiyya: Hypnale nepa
Rukuni: Pit vipers
Iyali: Viperidae2
Tsari: Squamata
Nahiyoyi: Asiya
Haɗari ga mutane: 3 / 5: Mai tsanani3

Inda bayanan suka fito

Hypnale nepa (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Hypnale nepa (iNaturalist): sunaye da rarrabuwa.
Venom Wiki: matakin haɗari, girman al'ada da ƙiyasin sauri namu ne. Ga yadda muke lissafa su: Yadda muke auna haɗari.

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