Venom Wiki / Dukkan halittu / Pit vipers

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Sumatran pit viper

Trimeresurus sumatranus

Game da sunan: The name "Sumatran" points to Sumatra, the Indonesian island where the species was first recorded.1

Yana buƙatar likitaBa kasafai yake kisa ba, amma cizo yana buƙatar likita.

Pit vipers

CizoAbinci: Nama

Haɗari ga mutane: Mai tsananiCizo yana buƙatar likita. Mutuwa ba kasafai take faruwa ba.

The Sumatran pit viper is a large, heavy-bodied snake that lives in tropical forests in southern Thailand, Malaysia and Indonesia. It spends its life in trees, with a tail that can grip branches. It is dangerous because it can inject a large amount of venom.1

Yana zaune a

Southern Thailand, Peninsular and Borneo Malaysia, and Indonesia (Sumatra, Borneo, Bangka, Billiton, Nias and Simalur)1

Asiya

Gida

It lives in tropical forests and is arboreal, meaning it lives mostly in trees. In Borneo it is found in lowland forests below 800 metres (2,600 feet).1

Tsawo

1.6 m (5.2 ft)1

Mafi girman sauri

kusan 3.8 km/h (2.4 mph)

A kan tudu, ƙiyasi

Me yake ci?

It eats small mammals, birds and tree frogs that live in the trees. It hunts by climbing onto low branches at night.1

Hoton Sumatran pit viper — Sumatran pit viper. Hoto: Natuurkundige commissie in Nederlandsch-Indië. Draughtsman: Hermann Schlegel. Engraver: Jean Matthieu Kierdorff (Paris, 1803 - 1882). Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.

Yadda za ka gane shi

Pale to neon-green body, with some black vertical markings1
Red-tipped tail1
A white or yellow stripe along each side of the body1
Rough-looking scales, because they are keeled (they have a raised ridge)1
Older snakes may have black crossbands on the body1

Ƙarfin dafi

Cizo

Dafi yana fitowa ta haƙoransa na dafi ko haƙoransa idan ya ciza.

Me dafinsa yake yi?

Because it is a large snake with large fangs, it can inject a large amount of venom. Fatal bites have been reported.1

Yaya haɗarinsa yake ga mutane?

Haɗari ga mutane: Mai tsananiCizo yana buƙatar likita. Mutuwa ba kasafai take faruwa ba.

Deaths from its bite have been reported. It should be treated as extremely dangerous.1

Idan ya ciji

Ka sa mutumin ya zauna ba motsi kuma ya natsu, ka ajiye gaɓar da aka ciza a daidai matakin zuciya, ka cire zobba da abubuwa masu matsi, kuma ku je asibiti da sauri.

Kullum ka fara kiran lambar gaggawa (112, 000, 911). Wannan jagorar agajin gaggawa ce ta gaba ɗaya, ba shawarar likita ba. Muhimman abubuwan agajin gaggawa

Kiyaye lafiya

Kada ka taɓa, kada ka kama, kada ka tsokani dabbar daji, ko da ƙarama ce, kuma ko da tana kama da tana barci ko ta mutu.
Ka ba shi sarari. Idan ka haɗu da ɗaya, ka natsu, ka koma baya a hankali kuma ka bar shi ya bi hanyarsa.
Idan ɗaya ya ciji ka: ka natsu, ka zauna ba motsi, ka kira lambar gaggawarka (112, 000, 911) ko ka je asibiti da sauri. Ka tuna yadda yake, hoto yana taimakawa.

Ba ya neman cutar da kai. Yana amfani da dafinsa don kama abinci ko don kare kansa, kuma ya fi son ya ɓuya. Ƙarin bayani game da kiyaye lafiya

A ina a duniya?

Afirka Asiya Turai Arewacin Amurka Kudancin Amurka Ostareliya da Oceania

Yaya girmansa yake?

Yaya tsawonsa yake?

tsawon kyanwoyin gida 3 daga hanci zuwa wutsiyatsawon ayaba 9 a jerezai iya gudun mita 100 cikin daƙiƙa 95 (mutum mafi sauri yana buƙatar 9,6)

Yaya girman Sumatran pit viper yake idan aka kwatanta da KAI?

Lissafi ne kawai a cikin burauzarka. Ba a adana komai ko a aika ko'ina.

Yaya saurinsa yake?

Kunkuru kusan 0.3 km/h (0.19 mph)

Sumatran pit viper kusan 3.8 km/h (2.4 mph)

Mutum yana tafiya kusan 5 km/h (3.1 mph)

abin da ya kamata a sani

Bayanai

Its fangs can be more than 10 mm (3/8 in) long, which is why it can inject so much venom.1

Its tail is prehensile, meaning it can grip branches like a fifth limb.1

It is nocturnal, so it hunts mainly at night.1

Don ƙwararru a kan dafi

Sunan kimiyya: Trimeresurus sumatranus
Rukuni: Pit vipers
Iyali: Viperidae2
Tsari: Squamata
Nahiyoyi: Asiya
Haɗari ga mutane: 3 / 5: Mai tsanani3

Inda bayanan suka fito

Trimeresurus sumatranus (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Trimeresurus sumatranus (iNaturalist): sunaye da rarrabuwa.
Venom Wiki: matakin haɗari, girman al'ada da ƙiyasin sauri namu ne. Ga yadda muke lissafa su: Yadda muke auna haɗari.

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