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Ussuri mamushi

Gloydius ussuriensis

Yana buƙatar likitaBa kasafai yake kisa ba, amma cizo yana buƙatar likita.

Pit vipers

Cizo

Haɗari ga mutane: Mai tsananiCizo yana buƙatar likita. Mutuwa ba kasafai take faruwa ba.

The Ussuri mamushi is a venomous pit viper. It lives in far east Russia, north-east China and the Korean Peninsula. It is special because scientists have long confused it with related snakes.1

Yana zaune a

Far east Russia (Primorskiy Kray), north-east China, North and South Korea, and Quelpart Island1

Asiya

Tsawo

37 cm zuwa 65 cm (1.2 ft zuwa 2.1 ft)1

Mafi girman sauri

kusan 3.3 km/h (2.1 mph)

A kan tudu, ƙiyasi

Hoton Ussuri mamushi — Ussuri mamushi. Hoto: Kim. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Yadda za ka gane shi

Light brownish grey to blackish body colour1
Usually 24 to 33 large, oval blotches along the sides, each with a pale centre and a dark spot in the middle, so they look like bull's-eyes1
A dark stripe runs from behind the eye, edged above by a narrow yellow or white line1
Usually 21 rows of keeled (ridged) scales across the middle of the body1

Ana yawan rikita shi da: This snake has long been confused with G. saxatilis in Korea and G. brevicauda in eastern Liaoning, China, where they live together. Its variable colour pattern has made identification harder.1

Ƙarfin dafi

Cizo

Dafi yana fitowa ta haƙoransa na dafi ko haƙoransa idan ya ciza.

Yaya haɗarinsa yake ga mutane?

Haɗari ga mutane: Mai tsananiCizo yana buƙatar likita. Mutuwa ba kasafai take faruwa ba.

Idan ya ciji

Ka sa mutumin ya zauna ba motsi kuma ya natsu, ka ajiye gaɓar da aka ciza a daidai matakin zuciya, ka cire zobba da abubuwa masu matsi, kuma ku je asibiti da sauri.

Kullum ka fara kiran lambar gaggawa (112, 000, 911). Wannan jagorar agajin gaggawa ce ta gaba ɗaya, ba shawarar likita ba. Muhimman abubuwan agajin gaggawa

Kiyaye lafiya

Kada ka taɓa, kada ka kama, kada ka tsokani dabbar daji, ko da ƙarama ce, kuma ko da tana kama da tana barci ko ta mutu.
Ka ba shi sarari. Idan ka haɗu da ɗaya, ka natsu, ka koma baya a hankali kuma ka bar shi ya bi hanyarsa.
Idan ɗaya ya ciji ka: ka natsu, ka zauna ba motsi, ka kira lambar gaggawarka (112, 000, 911) ko ka je asibiti da sauri. Ka tuna yadda yake, hoto yana taimakawa.

Ba ya neman cutar da kai. Yana amfani da dafinsa don kama abinci ko don kare kansa, kuma ya fi son ya ɓuya. Ƙarin bayani game da kiyaye lafiya

A ina a duniya?

Afirka Asiya Turai Arewacin Amurka Kudancin Amurka Ostareliya da Oceania

Yaya girmansa yake?

Yaya tsawonsa yake?

tsawon ayaba 4 a jerezai iya gudun mita 100 cikin daƙiƙa 110 (mutum mafi sauri yana buƙatar 9,6)

Yaya girman Ussuri mamushi yake idan aka kwatanta da KAI?

Lissafi ne kawai a cikin burauzarka. Ba a adana komai ko a aika ko'ina.

Yaya saurinsa yake?

Kunkuru kusan 0.3 km/h (0.19 mph)

Ussuri mamushi kusan 3.3 km/h (2.1 mph)

Mutum yana tafiya kusan 5 km/h (3.1 mph)

abin da ya kamata a sani

Bayanai

Its colour pattern is so variable that it has added to the confusion with related species.1

Adult females are usually a little longer than adult males.1

In males, the tail makes up 12 to 17 percent of total length. In females it is 12 to 15 percent.1

Don ƙwararru a kan dafi

Sunan kimiyya: Gloydius ussuriensis
Rukuni: Pit vipers
Iyali: Viperidae2
Tsari: Squamata
Nahiyoyi: Asiya
Haɗari ga mutane: 3 / 5: Mai tsanani3

Inda bayanan suka fito

Gloydius ussuriensis (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Gloydius ussuriensis (iNaturalist): sunaye da rarrabuwa.
Venom Wiki: matakin haɗari, girman al'ada da ƙiyasin sauri namu ne. Ga yadda muke lissafa su: Yadda muke auna haɗari.

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