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Wetland giant wolf spider

Tigrosa helluo

Game da sunan: The genus name Tigrosa means "fierce like a tiger", a reference to the aggressive nature and colourful patterns of these spiders.1

Marar lahaniBa shi da lahani ga mutane. Babu abin damuwa.

Gizo-gizo

CizoAbinci: Nama

Haɗari ga mutane: Mai sauƙiKamar harbin ƙudan zuma ko ƙasa da haka. Kusan ba shi da lahani ga mutane.

The wetland giant wolf spider is a fairly small wolf spider found across the eastern United States, parts of Canada and Mexico. It hunts at night on the ground instead of building a web. Its bite is not medically significant to people.1

Yana zaune a

United States, Canada and Mexico; most of the eastern half of the US, from New England to Florida, west as far as Kansas and Nebraska1

Arewacin Amurka

Gida

It lives in woods, marshes, fields and riparian areas, and prefers wetter places over dry ones. Females make nests under stones or boards in fields and woods. In Florida and Mississippi it is most often found in marshes and lakes.1

Tsawo

6 cm (2.4 in)3

girman babba na al'ada

Nauyi

200 g (7 oz)1

Mafi girman sauri

kusan 1.2 km/h (0.75 mph)

A kan tudu, ƙiyasi

Me yake ci?

It eats a wide range of insects, including crickets, fly grubs, cockroaches, mealworms and beetles, and sometimes smaller spiders. It waits for prey and hunts alone, mostly at night. Females wait in their burrows, while males roam and look for prey.1

Hoton Wetland giant wolf spider — Wetland giant wolf spider. Hoto: Meghan Cassidy. CC BY-SA 4.0, iNaturalist.

Yadda za ka gane shi

The carapace (the hard upper shell of the front body) is brown, with a distinct yellow stripe running from the front eyes down the body.1
The underside of the abdomen has distinct black spots.1
It is around 17 mm long on average, which makes it one of the smaller wolf spiders.1
Males have yellow legs without distinct markings. Females have reddish brown legs without markings or bands.1
It does not make webs and is usually active at night.1

Ana yawan rikita shi da: It is often mistaken for the nursery web spider (Pisaurina mira). The wetland giant wolf spider has a brown carapace with a distinct yellow stripe from the front eyes, and black spots on the underside of the abdomen. It is also similar to T. georgicola, but it has black spots that T. georgicola lacks, and its faint yellow stripes do not extend as far.1

Ƙarfin dafi

Cizo

Dafi yana fitowa ta haƙoransa na dafi ko haƙoransa idan ya ciza.

Me dafinsa yake yi?

Its bite injects venom. In people, the venom causes only minor pain and swelling.1

Yaya haɗarinsa yake ga mutane?

Haɗari ga mutane: Mai sauƙiKamar harbin ƙudan zuma ko ƙasa da haka. Kusan ba shi da lahani ga mutane.

It is not very aggressive and will not attack people unless provoked. Its bite is not medically significant to humans, and antivenom is rarely needed.1

Labari mai daɗi: likitoci suna da magani (antivenom) ko jinya don wannan.1

Me yake yi idan ya ji tsoro?

It hides in burrows, under stones or boards, and relies on camouflage and speed to avoid predators. If needed, it will bite a predator and inject venom.1

Idan ya ciji

Ka wanke wurin cizon kuma ka saka ƙanƙara a cikin jaka a kai don ciwon. Ka nemi taimakon likita idan ciwon ya yi ƙarfi, ya bazu ko mutumin bai ji daɗi ba.

Kullum ka fara kiran lambar gaggawa (112, 000, 911). Wannan jagorar agajin gaggawa ce ta gaba ɗaya, ba shawarar likita ba. Muhimman abubuwan agajin gaggawa

Kiyaye lafiya

Kada ka taɓa, kada ka kama, kada ka tsokani dabbar daji, ko da ƙarama ce, kuma ko da tana kama da tana barci ko ta mutu.
Ka ba shi sarari. Idan ka haɗu da ɗaya, ka natsu, ka koma baya a hankali kuma ka bar shi ya bi hanyarsa.
Idan ɗaya ya ciji ka: ka natsu, ka zauna ba motsi, ka kira lambar gaggawarka (112, 000, 911) ko ka je asibiti da sauri. Ka tuna yadda yake, hoto yana taimakawa.

Ba ya neman cutar da kai. Yana amfani da dafinsa don kama abinci ko don kare kansa, kuma ya fi son ya ɓuya. Ƙarin bayani game da kiyaye lafiya

A ina a duniya?

Afirka Asiya Turai Arewacin Amurka Kudancin Amurka Ostareliya da Oceania

Yaya girmansa yake?

Yaya tsawonsa yake?

Yaya nauyinsa yake?

nauyin ayaba 1.5

tsawon tubalan gini na wasa 2 a jerezai iya gudun mita 100 cikin daƙiƙa 300 (mutum mafi sauri yana buƙatar 9,6)

Yaya girman Wetland giant wolf spider yake idan aka kwatanta da KAI?

Lissafi ne kawai a cikin burauzarka. Ba a adana komai ko a aika ko'ina.

Yaya saurinsa yake?

Kunkuru kusan 0.3 km/h (0.19 mph)

Wetland giant wolf spider kusan 1.2 km/h (0.75 mph)

Mutum yana tafiya kusan 5 km/h (3.1 mph)

abin da ya kamata a sani

Bayanai

Females can cannibalise males during or after mating. Smaller males are more likely to be eaten, and hungry females are more likely to do it.1

This species does not build webs. Females make silk-lined burrows under stones or boards instead.1

Males live for just over a year, while females often live for around two years.1

Hunger affects behaviour. Well-fed females made significantly more burrows than starved ones in a 1999 study.1

Females are much larger than males. Mature females weigh more than 300 mg and have carapaces about 6.5 mm wide, while males usually weigh more than 200 mg and have carapaces about 4.5 mm wide.1

Mai karya tatsuniya

Tatsuniya: Wolf spider bites are dangerous and medically serious.

Gaskiya: The bite injects venom, but it usually causes only minor pain and swelling. The spider is not very aggressive and will only bite when provoked.1

Don ƙwararru a kan dafi

Sunan kimiyya: Tigrosa helluo
Rukuni: Gizo-gizo
Iyali: Lycosidae2
Tsari: Araneae
Nahiyoyi: Arewacin Amurka
Jarirai: Mating usually happens in May or June. Females carry their egg sac on their back until the eggs hatch, then carry the hatchlings on their back until they can hunt on their own.1
Tsawon rai: kusan shekaru 21
Haɗari ga mutane: 1 / 5: Mai sauƙi3

Inda bayanan suka fito

Tigrosa helluo (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Tigrosa helluo (iNaturalist): sunaye da rarrabuwa.
Venom Wiki: matakin haɗari, girman al'ada da ƙiyasin sauri namu ne. Ga yadda muke lissafa su: Yadda muke auna haɗari.

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