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Yellow garden spider

Argiope aurantia

Game da sunan: The genus name Argiope means "silver-face" and the species name aurantia means "gilded", giving a Latin name that translates to "gilded silver-face".1

Marar lahaniBa shi da lahani ga mutane. Babu abin damuwa.

Gizo-gizo

CizoAbinci: Nama

Haɗari ga mutane: Mai sauƙiKamar harbin ƙudan zuma ko ƙasa da haka. Kusan ba shi da lahani ga mutane.

The yellow garden spider is a large, colourful spider with yellow and black markings on its abdomen. It builds big round webs in sunny fields, gardens and along the eaves of houses in North America, Mexico and Central America. It bites only if disturbed or handled, and its bite is comparable to a bee sting.1

Yana zaune a

Contiguous United States, Hawaii, southern Canada, Mexico and Central America; found from Canada to Colombia, but less often in the basin and mountain areas of the Rockies.1

Arewacin Amurka

Gida

Yellow garden spiders build webs in open, sunny fields, where they stay concealed and sheltered from the wind. They are also found along the eaves of houses and outbuildings, and in any tall vegetation where a web can be stretched securely.1

Tsawo

2.8 cm (1.1 in)1

Mafi girman sauri

kusan 1.3 km/h (0.81 mph)

A kan tudu, ƙiyasi

Me yake ci?

The spider waits in the centre of its web for prey to become trapped. It may shake the web back and forth to trap the insect further, then kills the prey with venom and wraps it in a silk cocoon to eat later, typically 1–4 hours afterwards. Prey includes insects and small vertebrates such as geckos and green anoles.1

Hoton Yellow garden spider — Yellow garden spider. Hoto: Judy Gallagher. CC BY 2.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Yadda za ka gane shi

Yellow and black markings on the abdomen (the rear part of the body).1
A mostly white front body section (cephalothorax).1
A large, circular web up to 60 cm across, with a dense zigzag of silk in the centre.1
The female sits in the centre of the web, usually facing straight down.1
Females measure 19–28 mm in body length, while males are much smaller at 5–9 mm.1

Ƙarfin dafi

Cizo

Dafi yana fitowa ta haƙoransa na dafi ko haƙoransa idan ya ciza.

Me dafinsa yake yi?

The venom contains polyamine toxins, including one called argiotoxin ArgTX-636, which are being studied for possible medical uses. For most people the venom is harmless, and a bite causes redness and swelling, similar to a bee sting. It is harmless to people who are not allergic.1

Yaya haɗarinsa yake ga mutane?

Haɗari ga mutane: Mai sauƙiKamar harbin ƙudan zuma ko ƙasa da haka. Kusan ba shi da lahani ga mutane.

These spiders are not aggressive and only bite if grabbed or disturbed. For a healthy adult, a bite is not considered an issue. People who are very young, elderly, or have weakened immune systems should take the same care they would around a beehive or hornet nest.1

Me yake yi idan ya ji tsoro?

If disturbed by a possible predator, the female may drop from her web and hide on the ground nearby, and she can shake the web vigorously while staying attached in the centre.1

Idan ya ciji

Ka wanke wurin cizon kuma ka saka ƙanƙara a cikin jaka a kai don ciwon. Ka nemi taimakon likita idan ciwon ya yi ƙarfi, ya bazu ko mutumin bai ji daɗi ba.

Kullum ka fara kiran lambar gaggawa (112, 000, 911). Wannan jagorar agajin gaggawa ce ta gaba ɗaya, ba shawarar likita ba. Muhimman abubuwan agajin gaggawa

Kiyaye lafiya

Kada ka taɓa, kada ka kama, kada ka tsokani dabbar daji, ko da ƙarama ce, kuma ko da tana kama da tana barci ko ta mutu.
Ka ba shi sarari. Idan ka haɗu da ɗaya, ka natsu, ka koma baya a hankali kuma ka bar shi ya bi hanyarsa.
Idan ɗaya ya ciji ka: ka natsu, ka zauna ba motsi, ka kira lambar gaggawarka (112, 000, 911) ko ka je asibiti da sauri. Ka tuna yadda yake, hoto yana taimakawa.

Ba ya neman cutar da kai. Yana amfani da dafinsa don kama abinci ko don kare kansa, kuma ya fi son ya ɓuya. Ƙarin bayani game da kiyaye lafiya

A ina a duniya?

Afirka Asiya Turai Arewacin Amurka Kudancin Amurka Ostareliya da Oceania

Yaya girmansa yake?

Yaya tsawonsa yake?

kusan tsawon kilif ɗin takardazai iya gudun mita 100 cikin daƙiƙa 280 (mutum mafi sauri yana buƙatar 9,6)

Yaya girman Yellow garden spider yake idan aka kwatanta da KAI?

Lissafi ne kawai a cikin burauzarka. Ba a adana komai ko a aika ko'ina.

Yaya saurinsa yake?

Kunkuru kusan 0.3 km/h (0.19 mph)

Yellow garden spider kusan 1.3 km/h (0.81 mph)

Mutum yana tafiya kusan 5 km/h (3.1 mph)

abin da ya kamata a sani

Bayanai

The female can shake her web vigorously to make it harder for wasps and birds to target her, and to fully tangle an insect before it cuts itself free.1

After mating, the male often dies and is sometimes eaten by the female, as he inserts his second palpal bulb.1

The zigzag silk in the web, called a stabilimentum, may camouflage the spider, attract prey, or warn birds away, but its purpose is still disputed.1

In a case observed in Georgia, a European hornet cut free prey caught in a yellow garden spider's web, and the spider did not fight it, probably because it dropped from the web and hid.1

Mai karya tatsuniya

Tatsuniya: Yellow garden spiders are dangerous and their bite can seriously harm a healthy adult.

Gaskiya: The venom is harmless to people who are not allergic. A bite is comparable to a bumblebee sting and is not considered an issue for healthy adults.1

Don ƙwararru a kan dafi

Sunan kimiyya: Argiope aurantia
Rukuni: Gizo-gizo
Iyali: Araneidae2
Tsari: Araneae
Nahiyoyi: Arewacin Amurka
Jarirai: Each female produces one to four egg sacs, each holding perhaps over a thousand eggs, and in spring the tiny spiderlings emerge and some are carried away on silk strands by the breeze.1
Haɗari ga mutane: 1 / 5: Mai sauƙi3

Inda bayanan suka fito

Argiope aurantia (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Argiope aurantia (iNaturalist): sunaye da rarrabuwa.
Venom Wiki: matakin haɗari, girman al'ada da ƙiyasin sauri namu ne. Ga yadda muke lissafa su: Yadda muke auna haɗari.

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