Venom Wiki
Venom Wiki / Semua makhluk / Kobra, mamba, dan welang
Gambar kartun Many-banded krait
No. 0043 dari 1 402

Many-banded krait

Bungarus multicinctus
Tentang namanya: "Krait" comes from the Hindi word karait, which may trace back to a Sanskrit word meaning "black". The scientific name multicinctus is Latin for "encircled with many bands".1
MematikanSalah satu hewan paling mematikan di Bumi. Jika ia menggigitmu, segera minta bantuan.Bantuan cepat dan antibisa menyelamatkan kebanyakan orang. Segera hubungi nomor darurat.
Kobra, mamba, dan welang GigitanMakan: Daging
Bahaya bagi manusia: MematikanSalah satu hewan paling berbahaya di dunia.

The many-banded krait is an extremely venomous snake found in central and southern China and much of Southeast Asia. It is black or bluish-black with many white bands across its body. It matters because its bite can be fatal, and it is one of the most venomous land snakes in the world.1

Hidup di
Central and southern China, Taiwan, Hong Kong, Myanmar, Laos and northern Vietnam. Possibly Thailand too.1
Asia
Beranda
It mostly lives in marshy, humid lowland areas, often near rivers, streams, rice paddies and ditches. It can also be found in shrublands, woodlands, farmland, mangroves, villages and suburban areas, and it sometimes reaches elevations of about 1,500 m.1
Panjang
1 m sampai 1,9 m (3,3 ft sampai 6,1 ft)1
Kecepatan tertinggi
sekitar 7,3 km/jam (4,5 mph)
Di darat, perkiraan kasar
Apa makanannya?
It mainly feeds on fish, and also eats other snakes, including its own species. It also eats rodents, eels, frogs and occasionally lizards. Unlike other kraits, it is not mainly a snake-eater.1
Beneran!Foto Many-banded krait
Many-banded krait. Foto: Yung-Lun Lin. CC BY 4.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Cara mengenalinya

  • The body is black to dark bluish-black.1
  • It has about 21 to 30 white or creamy white cross bands along its upper body.1
  • The short, pointed tail is black with 7 to 11 white cross bands.1
  • The head is mostly black, broad and oval, and slightly flat.1
  • Young snakes often have whitish blotches on the underside of the head.1

Sering tertukar dengan: The Malayan krait (Bungarus candidus) is easily confused with this species. A 2017 genetic study found that many museum specimens labelled as many-banded kraits in China were actually Malayan kraits.1

Kekuatan bisa

Gigitan

Bisanya keluar lewat taring atau gigi saat menggigit.

Apa efek bisanya?

Its venom contains neurotoxins, which attack the nerves and the connections between nerves and muscles. Local effects are usually mild, with slight itching and numbness rather than serious swelling or pain. Symptoms usually start one to six hours after a bite and can include drooping eyelids, double vision, weakness, tongue paralysis, loss of voice and difficulty breathing.1

Seberapa berbahaya bagi manusia?

Bahaya bagi manusia: MematikanSalah satu hewan paling berbahaya di dunia.

Estimated death rates from untreated bites vary between studies, from 25–35% to 70–100%. In a serious bite, breathing can stop and lead to death. In 2001, a juvenile bit the herpetologist Joe Slowinski in Myanmar and he died 29 hours later.1

Apa yang dilakukannya saat takut?

It is generally timid and placid, but it is more defensive at night and thrashes about when handled.1

Jika ia menggigit

  • Jaga orangnya tetap diam dan tenang, lepaskan cincin dan benda yang ketat, lalu segera ke rumah sakit: pengobatannya adalah antibisa.

Selalu hubungi nomor darurat dulu (112, 000, 911). Ini panduan pertolongan pertama umum, bukan nasihat medis. Dasar-dasar pertolongan pertama

Tetap aman

  • Jangan pernah menyentuh, menangkap, atau mengganggu hewan liar, walaupun kecil, dan walaupun tampak tidur atau mati.
  • Beri ia ruang. Jika bertemu, tetap tenang, mundur perlahan, dan biarkan ia pergi.
  • Jika ia menggigitmu: tetap tenang, jangan bergerak, hubungi nomor darurat (112, 000, 911) atau segera ke rumah sakit. Ingat seperti apa rupanya, foto sangat membantu.

Ia tidak mengincarmu. Ia memakai bisanya untuk menangkap makanan atau melindungi diri, dan ia jauh lebih suka bersembunyi. Lebih lanjut tentang tetap aman

Di mana di dunia?

AfrikaAsiaEropaAmerika UtaraAmerika SelatanAustralia dan Oseania

Seberapa besar dia?

Seberapa panjang dia?

Many-banded krait panjangnya sekitar 1,9 m (6,1 ft)Sepeda orang dewasa sekitar 1,8 m (5,9 ft)Mobil sekitar 4,5 m (15 ft)
sepanjang 4 kucing peliharaan dari hidung ke ekorsepanjang 10 pisang yang dijajarkanbisa menempuh 100 meter dalam 49 detik (manusia tercepat butuh 9,6)

Seberapa besar Many-banded krait dibandingkan KAMU?

Hanya hitungan di browsermu. Tidak ada yang disimpan atau dikirim ke mana pun.

Seberapa cepat dia?

layak diketahui

Fakta

1

Its venom is among the most potent of any land snake, based on lab tests on mice dating back to 1943.1

2

In 2001, a juvenile bite in Myanmar killed Joe Slowinski, which drew worldwide attention to the species.1

3

The snake that bit Slowinski was first thought to be this species, but it was later classified as a different species.1

4

It is active from April and retreats into hibernation in November.1

Pembongkar mitos

Mitos: American soldiers in the Vietnam War called it the "two-step snake", believing its venom could kill a person within two steps.

Faktanya: Its symptoms usually start one to six hours after a bite, and death can take much longer. The two-step belief is wrong, and a bite still needs urgent medical care.1

Untuk ahli bisa

Nama ilmiah
Bungarus multicinctus
Kelompok
Kobra, mamba, dan welang
Keluarga
Elapidae2
Urutan
Squamata
Benua
Asia
Anak
It lays eggs. Females usually lay 3 to 15 eggs, and up to 20 are possible. The eggs hatch about six weeks later, and the young are about 25 cm long.1
Umur
sekitar 13,7 tahun1
Bahaya bagi manusia
5 / 5: Mematikan3

Dari mana faktanya berasal

  1. Many-banded krait (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Bungarus multicinctus (iNaturalist): nama dan klasifikasi.
  3. Venom Wiki: tingkat bahaya, ukuran umum, dan perkiraan kecepatan adalah buatan kami. Lihat cara kami menghitungnya: Cara kami menilai bahaya.

Setiap fakta di halaman ini punya nomor yang menunjuk ke sumbernya. Kalau kami salah, maaf ya, kami penggemar hewan, bukan jurnal ilmiah. Beri tahu kami di [email protected] dan kami akan memperbaikinya.

Kalajengkingnya lapar! Venom Wiki adalah proyek satu orang: gratis, tanpa iklan, dan tanpa pelacak. Tip kecil membantu menjaganya tetap online.Beri makan kalajengking

Lainnya dari kelompok yang sama: Kobra, mamba, dan welang

Kobra IndiaKobra, mamba, dan welangMematikanKobra rajaKobra, mamba, dan welangMematikanCaspian cobraKobra, mamba, dan welangMematikanCommon kraitKobra, mamba, dan welangMematikanMalayan kraitKobra, mamba, dan welangMematikanMonocled cobraKobra, mamba, dan welangMematikan

Juga hidup di: Asia

Kalajengking deathstalkerKalajengkingMematikanUlar sisik gergaji IndiaUlar viper dan adderMematikanUlar beludak puffUlar viper dan adderMematikanUlar viper RussellUlar viper dan adderMematikanAsian giant hornetLebah, tawon, dan tabuhanBisa membunuhKomodo dragonKadal berbisaBisa membunuh
Beri makan kalajengkingkotak tip, agar tetap gratis