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Black rock scorpion

Urodacus manicatus

Adịghị njọỌ dịghị njọ nye mmadụ. Ọ dịghị ihe ị ga-echegbu onwe gị.

ỊgbaNri ya: Anụ

Ihe ize ndụ nye mmadụ: ObereDị ka ịgba aṅụ ma ọ bụ nke na-erughị ya. Ọ fọrọ nke nta ka ọ ghara ịdị njọ nye mmadụ.

The black rock scorpion is a dark brown or black scorpion that lives in eastern Australia. It makes its home in rocky places, digging burrows under rocks and logs. Its venom has a unique toxin that scientists are studying closely.1

Ebe obibi

Eastern Australia: from Queensland through New South Wales and Victoria into South Australia1

Ọstrelia na Oshenia

Ụlọ

It prefers granite outcrops in open forest. It digs a burrow under rocks or logs, with a chamber at the end and a passage leading up to the surface.1

Ogologo

5.5 cm (2.2 in)1

Ọsọ kacha elu

ihe dị ka 1.3 km/h (0.81 mph)

N'elu ala, nchepụta

Gịnị ka ọ na-eri?

It hunts insects such as cockroaches and beetles, and other small animals including millipedes, centipedes and spiders. It rarely eats earthworms.1

Foto Black rock scorpion — Black rock scorpion. Foto: Rolf Lawrenz. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Otú ị ga-esi mata ya

Dark brown or black in colour1
Grows up to 5.5 cm long1
Lives under rocks and logs, in burrows with a passage to the surface1

Ike nsị

Ịgba

Nsị na-esi na ndụdụ ya apụta.

Gịnị ka nsị ọ na-agba na-eme?

Its venom contains a peptide toxin, a small protein-like molecule. It activates a pain-sensing receptor in nerve cells called TRPA1, causing sharp pain and greater sensitivity to pain. It does not cause inflammation, which is the swelling and redness caused by the body's immune response.1

Kedu otú o si dị egwu nye mmadụ?

Ihe ize ndụ nye mmadụ: ObereDị ka ịgba aṅụ ma ọ bụ nke na-erughị ya. Ọ fọrọ nke nta ka ọ ghara ịdị njọ nye mmadụ.

Its sting can cause local pain and swelling in people.1

Gịnị ka ọ na-eme mgbe ụjọ tụrụ ya?

Its venom is thought to be used mainly for defence.1

Ọ bụrụ na ọ gbaa

Jiri akpa ice mee ka ebe ọ gbara jụọ oyi, mekwa ka onye ahụ nọrọ jụụ n'emegharịghị ahụ. Chọọ enyemaka ọgwụ ngwa ngwa, karịsịa maka ụmụaka: ụfọdụ akpị nwere ike igbu ụmụaka.

Na-ebu ụzọ kpọọ nọmba mberede gị mgbe niile (112, 000, 911). Nke a bụ ndụmọdụ enyemaka mbụ n'ozuzu, ọ bụghị ndụmọdụ ọgwụ. Isi ihe enyemaka mbụ

Nọrọ na nchekwa

Emetụla anụ ọhịa aka, ejidela ya, emekwala ya ihe ọjọọ, ọbụna obere, ọbụna ma ọ dị ka ọ na-ehi ụra ma ọ bụ nwụọ anwụ.
Nye ya ohere. Ọ bụrụ na ị zutere otu, dị jụụ, laghachi azụ nwayọ, hapụ ya ka ọ gaa ụzọ ya.
Ọ bụrụ na otu gbaa gị: dị jụụ, emegharịla ahụ, kpọọ nọmba mberede gị (112, 000, 911) ma ọ bụ gaa ụlọ ọgwụ ngwa ngwa. Cheta ka o si dị, foto na-enye aka.

Ọ naghị achụ gị. Ọ na-eji nsị ya ejide nri ma ọ bụ chebe onwe ya, ọ ga-akakwa mma n'anya ya ịzo onwe ya. Ihe ndị ọzọ gbasara ịnọ na nchekwa

Ebee n'ụwa?

Afrịka Eshia Yurop Ugwu Amerika Ndịda Amerika Ọstrelia na Oshenia

Ọ hà aṅaa?

Kedu otú o si dị ogologo?

dị mkpụmkpụ karịa obere mkpịsị aka gịnwere ike ịgba ọsọ mita 100 n'ime sekọnd 280 (mmadụ kacha ọsọ chọrọ 9,6)

Kedu otú Black rock scorpion si hà ma e jiri ya tụnyere GỊ?

Naanị mgbakọ na mwepụ n'ime browser gị. Ọ dịghị ihe echekwara ma ọ bụ ezigara ebe ọ bụla.

Kedu otú o si agba ọsọ?

Mbe ihe dị ka 0.3 km/h (0.19 mph)

Black rock scorpion ihe dị ka 1.3 km/h (0.81 mph)

Mmadụ na-aga ije ihe dị ka 5 km/h (3.1 mph)

ọ dị mma ịmara

Eziokwu

Its venom toxin has been named the Wasabi Receptor Toxin, or WaTx.1

The toxin targets TRPA1, the same receptor that detects the spicy ingredients in mustard, onion and wasabi plants.1

In captivity it is relatively easy to keep, and it can live for 6 to 10 years.1

It is one of the scorpion species most commonly seen for sale in Australian pet shops.1

Maka ndị ọkachamara nsị

Aha sayensị: Urodacus manicatus
Otu: Akpị
Ezinụlọ: Urodacidae2
Usoro: Scorpiones
Kọntinent dị iche iche: Ọstrelia na Oshenia
Ihe ize ndụ nye mmadụ: 1 / 5: Obere3

Ebe eziokwu ndị a si

Urodacus manicatus (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Urodacus manicatus (iNaturalist): aha na nhazi ọkwa.
Venom Wiki: ọkwa ihe ize ndụ, nha nkịtị na nchepụta ọsọ bụ nke anyị. Lee otú anyị si achọpụta ha: Otú anyị si atụ ihe ize ndụ.

Eziokwu ọ bụla dị na peeji a nwere nọmba na-egosi ebe o si. Ọ bụrụ na anyị mehiere ihe, ndo, anyị bụ ndị hụrụ anụmanụ n'anya, ọ bụghị akwụkwọ akụkọ sayensị. Gwa anyị na [email protected], anyị ga-edozi ya.

Akpị agụụ na-agụ! Venom Wiki bụ ọrụ otu onye: n'efu, na-enweghị mgbasa ozi na ndị na-esochi gị. Obere onyinye na-enyere aka idebe ya n'ịntanetị.Nye akpị nri