Nọmba 0665 n'ime 1 402

Keyserling's wandering spider

Phoneutria keyserlingi

Nwere ike igbu mmadụỌ nwere ike igbu gị ma ọ bụrụ na enweghị ọgwụgwọ. Ọ bụrụ na ọ tara gị, chọọ enyemaka ngwa ngwa.

Ịta

Ihe ize ndụ nye mmadụ: Ọ dị egwu nke ukwuuỌ nwere ike igbu onye na-enwetaghị ọgwụgwọ.

Keyserling's wandering spider is a venomous spider found in Brazil. It belongs to the family Ctenidae. Scientists have studied its venom, which contains nerve toxins and a protein that can cause a dangerous allergic reaction.1

Ebe obibi

Brazil1

Ndịda Amerika

Ogologo

12 cm (4.7 in)3

nha okenye nkịtị

Ọsọ kacha elu

ihe dị ka 1.9 km/h (1.2 mph)

N'elu ala, nchepụta

Foto Keyserling's wandering spider — Keyserling's wandering spider. Foto: Alessandher Piva. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Ike nsị

Ịta

Nsị na-esi n'eze nsị ya ma ọ bụ eze ya apụta mgbe ọ na-ata.

Gịnị ka nsị ọ na-agba na-eme?

The venom contains neurotoxins, which attack the nerves. They are similar to those isolated from Phoneutria nigriventer and act on the ion channels (gates that control charged particles such as calcium, sodium and potassium) in nerve cells, and on NMDA-type glutamate receptors (chemical receptors in the brain and nerves). The venom also contains CRISP-1, a protein that acts as an allergen.1

Kedu otú o si dị egwu nye mmadụ?

Ihe ize ndụ nye mmadụ: Ọ dị egwu nke ukwuuỌ nwere ike igbu onye na-enwetaghị ọgwụgwọ.

This spider should be treated with caution. Studies on its close relatives are scarce, so less is known about this species than about some others. CRISP-1 is known to cause a dangerous allergic reaction in humans.1

Ọ bụrụ na ọ tara

Saa ebe ọ tara, tinye akpa ice n'elu ya maka mgbu ahụ. Chọọ enyemaka ọgwụ ma ọ bụrụ na mgbu ahụ siri ike, gbasaa, ma ọ bụ na ahụ adịghị onye ahụ mma.

Na-ebu ụzọ kpọọ nọmba mberede gị mgbe niile (112, 000, 911). Nke a bụ ndụmọdụ enyemaka mbụ n'ozuzu, ọ bụghị ndụmọdụ ọgwụ. Isi ihe enyemaka mbụ

Nọrọ na nchekwa

Emetụla anụ ọhịa aka, ejidela ya, emekwala ya ihe ọjọọ, ọbụna obere, ọbụna ma ọ dị ka ọ na-ehi ụra ma ọ bụ nwụọ anwụ.
Nye ya ohere. Ọ bụrụ na ị zutere otu, dị jụụ, laghachi azụ nwayọ, hapụ ya ka ọ gaa ụzọ ya.
Ọ bụrụ na otu tara gị: dị jụụ, emegharịla ahụ, kpọọ nọmba mberede gị (112, 000, 911) ma ọ bụ gaa ụlọ ọgwụ ngwa ngwa. Cheta ka o si dị, foto na-enye aka.

Ọ naghị achụ gị. Ọ na-eji nsị ya ejide nri ma ọ bụ chebe onwe ya, ọ ga-akakwa mma n'anya ya ịzo onwe ya. Ihe ndị ọzọ gbasara ịnọ na nchekwa

Ebee n'ụwa?

Afrịka Eshia Yurop Ugwu Amerika Ndịda Amerika Ọstrelia na Oshenia

Ọ hà aṅaa?

Kedu otú o si dị ogologo?

dị ogologo dị ka blọk egwuregwu 4 n'ahịrịnwere ike ịgba ọsọ mita 100 n'ime sekọnd 190 (mmadụ kacha ọsọ chọrọ 9,6)

Kedu otú Keyserling's wandering spider si hà ma e jiri ya tụnyere GỊ?

Naanị mgbakọ na mwepụ n'ime browser gị. Ọ dịghị ihe echekwara ma ọ bụ ezigara ebe ọ bụla.

Kedu otú o si agba ọsọ?

Mbe ihe dị ka 0.3 km/h (0.19 mph)

Keyserling's wandering spider ihe dị ka 1.9 km/h (1.2 mph)

Mmadụ na-aga ije ihe dị ka 5 km/h (3.1 mph)

ọ dị mma ịmara

Eziokwu

Its venom contains neurotoxins that are similar to those of Phoneutria nigriventer, another species in the same genus.1

CRISP-1, a protein found in its venom, is basically an allergen, meaning it can trigger an allergic reaction.1

The family of proteins that includes CRISP has also been found in cephalopods, cone snails, scorpions, reptiles and ticks.1

Its venom neurotoxins act on NMDA-type glutamate receptors as well as ion channels in nerve cells.1

Maka ndị ọkachamara nsị

Aha sayensị: Phoneutria keyserlingi
Otu: Ududo
Ezinụlọ: Ctenidae2
Usoro: Araneae
Kọntinent dị iche iche: Ndịda Amerika
Ihe ize ndụ nye mmadụ: 4 / 5: Ọ dị egwu nke ukwuu3

Ebe eziokwu ndị a si

Phoneutria keyserlingi (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Phoneutria keyserlingi (iNaturalist): aha na nhazi ọkwa.
Venom Wiki: ọkwa ihe ize ndụ, nha nkịtị na nchepụta ọsọ bụ nke anyị. Lee otú anyị si achọpụta ha: Otú anyị si atụ ihe ize ndụ.

Eziokwu ọ bụla dị na peeji a nwere nọmba na-egosi ebe o si. Ọ bụrụ na anyị mehiere ihe, ndo, anyị bụ ndị hụrụ anụmanụ n'anya, ọ bụghị akwụkwọ akụkọ sayensị. Gwa anyị na [email protected], anyị ga-edozi ya.

Akpị agụụ na-agụ! Venom Wiki bụ ọrụ otu onye: n'efu, na-enweghị mgbasa ozi na ndị na-esochi gị. Obere onyinye na-enyere aka idebe ya n'ịntanetị.Nye akpị nri