Venom Wiki
Ekifaananyi ekikubiddwa ekya Western black widow
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Western black widow

Latrodectus hesperus
Kyetaaga omusawoTekitera kutta, naye okulumwa kwetaaga omusawo.
Nnabbubi KirumaKirya: Ennyama
Akabi eri abantu: Kya maanyiOkulumwa kwetaaga omusawo. Okufa kubaawo kitono nnyo.

The western black widow is a venomous spider that lives in western North America. The female is black, often with a red hourglass mark on her belly, and her webs are tangled and irregular. Her venom is strong, so it is worth knowing what she looks like.1

Kibeera mu
Western North America: south-western Canada (British Columbia to Manitoba), the Pacific Coast, Texas, Oklahoma, Kansas, and Mexico1
Amerika ey'Obukiikakkono
Awaka
It builds tangled webs low above the ground. It is commonly found near the Canada-US border and less commonly across the grasslands of the Canadian Prairies.1
Obuwanvu
1,4 cm okutuuka ku 1,6 cm (0,6 in okutuuka ku 0,6 in)1
Embiro ezisinga
nga 0,98 km/h (0,61 mph)
Ku lukalu, kuteebereza bwokka
Kirya ki?
It hangs upside down near the centre of its web and waits for insects to land in it. It bites the prey, injects venom, and wraps it in silk. Beetles and ants, wasps and bumblebees make up most of its prey.1
Ddala!Ekifaananyi kya Western black widow
Western black widow. Ekifaananyi: Luke Padon. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Engeri y'okukitegeera

  • The female is about 14–16 mm long and black, often with an hourglass-shaped mark on the lower abdomen.1
  • The hourglass mark is usually red, but it can be yellow and, very rarely, white.1
  • The male is about half the female's length and is generally beige, with lighter striping on the abdomen.1
  • Its webs are irregular or tangled, with no obvious overall pattern.1

Kitera okutabulwa ne: It was once described as a subspecies of Latrodectus mactans and is closely related to the northern species Latrodectus variolus.1

Amaanyi g'obusagwa

Kiruma

Obusagwa buyita mu mannyo gaakyo amawanvu (fangs) oba mu mannyo amalala nga kiruma.

Obusagwa bwakyo bukola ki?

The female's venom contains a neurotoxin called α-latrotoxin, which attacks the nerves. In humans, its symptoms include pain, nausea, vomiting, goosebumps and localised sweating.1

Kirina akabi kenkana wa eri abantu?

Akabi eri abantu: Kya maanyiOkulumwa kwetaaga omusawo. Okufa kubaawo kitono nnyo.

Historical reports gave fatality rates between 0.5% and 12%. However, recent studies have not been able to confirm any deaths from the U.S. species of Latrodectus, including zero deaths among 23,409 documented bites from 2000 through 2008.1

Kikola ki nga kitidde?

Juveniles and females can fling a sticky ball of silk at predators, which can stop most of them.1

Bwe kiruma

  • Naaza ekifo ekirumiddwa era okiteekeko ayisi olw'obulumi. Funa obuyambi bw'abasawo singa obulumi bungi, busaasaana oba omuntu awulira bubi.

Bulijjo sooka kuba ennamba y'ebigwa bitalaze (112, 000, 911). Buno bulagirizi bwa bujjanjabi obusooka obwa bulijjo, si kuwabula kwa musawo. Obujjanjabi obusooka obw'omusingi

Weekuume

  • Tokwatako, tokwata wadde okusoomooza ensolo ey'omu nsiko, ne bw'eba ntono, era ne bw'eba erabika nga yeebase oba nga efudde.
  • Gireke n'ebbanga. Bw'osisinkana emu, beera mukkakkamu, dda emabega mpola era gireke egende mu kkubo lyayo.
  • Bw'emu ekuluma: beera mukkakkamu, totambula, kuba ennamba y'ebigwa bitalaze (112, 000, 911) oba tuuka mu ddwaliro mangu. Jjukira bwe yali efaanana, ekifaananyi kiyamba.

Tekikunoonya. Kikozesa obusagwa bwakyo okukwata emmere oba okwekuuma, era kyandisinze kwekweka. Ebirala ku kwekuuma

Kinene kyenkana wa?

Kiwanvu kyenkana wa?

Western black widow kiwanvu nga 1,6 cm (0,6 in)Empeke y'omuceere nga 7 mm (0,3 in)Ekinusu kya yuro 1 nga 2,3 cm (0,9 in)
kimpi okusinga akagalo ko akatono

Western black widow kinene kyenkana wa bw'ogeraageranya ne GGWE?

Kubala bwokka mu browser yo. Tewali kitterekebwa wadde okusindikibwa wonna.

Kidduka kyenkana wa?

kirungi okumanya

Ebituufu

1

When prey hits a gumfoot thread, the thread breaks and creates tension that pulls the line and prey up to the spider.1

2

This spider is an opportunistic cannibal, and it may eat other members of its own kind when prey is scarce, when it is very hungry, or in self-defence.1

3

The silk is strongly sticky, and its strength is similar to that of silk from orb-weaving spiders.1

4

Males can be preferred by females based on the webs, with well-fed females chosen over starved ones.1

5

Males may mate several times during their relatively short lives.1

Omumenyi w'enfumo

Enfumo: A black widow bite is usually deadly.

Amazima: Recent studies have not confirmed any deaths from the U.S. species of Latrodectus, including zero deaths among 23,409 documented bites from 2000 through 2008.1

Ku bakugu mu busagwa

Erinnya erya ssaayansi
Latrodectus hesperus
Ekibinja
Nnabbubi
Amaka
Theridiidae2
Ensengeka
Araneae
Ssemazinga
Amerika ey'Obukiikakkono
Abaana abawere
Females produce egg sacs, and the young are born in the months from May to October.1
Akabi eri abantu
3 / 5: Kya maanyi3

Ebituufu we biva

  1. Latrodectus hesperus (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Latrodectus hesperus (iNaturalist): amannya n'ensengeka y'ebika.
  3. Venom Wiki: omutendera gw'akabi, obunene obwa bulijjo n'okuteebereza kw'embiro bibyaffe. Laba engeri gye tubibalamu: Engeri gye tupimamu akabi.

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Era kibeera mu: Amerika ey'Obukiikakkono

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