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Brazilian yellow scorpion

Tityus serrulatus

Na ntina ya kombo: Its common name comes from its pale-yellow legs and pedipalps (the front limbs near the mouth).1

Ekoki kobomaEkoki koboma yo soki bosalisi ezali te. Soki etubi yo, luka lisalisi noki.

Ba scorpion

KotubaElyaka: Ba insecte

Likama mpo na bato: Likama mingiEkoki koboma moto oyo azwi bosalisi te.

The Brazilian yellow scorpion is a small scorpion that lives in Brazil, often in towns and cities. Its venom is extremely toxic, and it is the most dangerous scorpion in South America.1

Ezalaka na

Brazil, widespread across most of the country, including São Paulo, Minas Gerais and Bahia1

Amerika ya Sude

Ebandeli

It is suited to urban life, living in sewers and trash heaps. Most stings happen in towns, inside or near homes.1

Molai

5 cm kino 7 cm (2 in kino 2,8 in)1

Mbangu ya likolo

pene na 1,4 km/h (0,87 mph)

Na mabele, kokanisa ya pene

Elyaka nini?

It eats insects, especially cockroaches. Its venom-injecting barb can immobilise prey.1

Foto ya Brazilian yellow scorpion — Brazilian yellow scorpion. Foto: José Roberto Peruca. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Ndenge ya koyeba yango

Adults are usually 5 to 7 cm long.1
Legs and pedipalps are pale yellow, while the body and the tip of the tail are a darker yellowish brown.1
The tail is bulbous and segmented, with prominent ridges and serrations, and is often carried curved forward over the back.1
The tail ends in a venom-injecting barb.1

Makasi ya venin

Kotuba

Venin ebimaka na nzela ya nsende ya kotuba.

Venin na yango esalaka nini?

Its venom contains an excitatory neurotoxin, which attacks the nerves that control involuntary body functions and releases adrenaline and related chemicals. Mild cases cause mainly localised pain, while more serious cases can bring fever, sweating, tremors, vomiting, agitation, a fast heartbeat and inflammation of the pancreas. Deaths can occur within 1 to 6 hours, or 12 to 14 hours, depending on age, health and the amount of venom injected.1

Likama na yango mpo na bato ezali boni?

Likama mpo na bato: Likama mingiEkoki koboma moto oyo azwi bosalisi te.

It is responsible for more medically significant accidents than any other scorpion in Brazil, and most of the country's fatal scorpion cases. Mortality rates are 1.0 to 2.0% among children and elderly people. In a nationwide study from 2000 to 2012, Brazil recorded 482,616 scorpion accidents and 728 deaths, and this species was believed to cause most of those deaths.1

Esalaka nini ntango ebangi?

It uses its tail barb to deliver defensive strikes.1

Soki etubi

Pesa malili na esika etubami na sachet ya glace mpe tika moto afanda kimia, aningana te. Luka lisalisi ya monganga noki, mingi mpenza mpo na bana: ba scorpion mosusu ekoki koboma bana.

Benga ntango nyonso nimero ya urgence liboso (112, 000, 911). Oyo ezali toli ya lisalisi ya liboso, ezali toli ya monganga te. Makambo ya moboko ya lisalisi ya liboso

Zala na libateli

Ata mokolo moko te, simba, kanga to silikisa nyama ya zamba te, ata ya moke, mpe ata soki emonani lokola elali to ekufi.
Tika yango esika. Soki okutani na moko, zala kimia, zonga sima malembe mpe tika ekende nzela na yango.
Soki moko etubi yo: zala kimia, ningana te, benga nimero ya urgence na yo (112, 000, 911) to kende na lopitalo noki. Kanisa ndenge ezalaki, foto esalisaka.

Ezali koluka yo te. Esalelaka venin na yango mpo na kokanga bilei to komibatela, mpe elingaka mingi kobombama. Makambo mosusu mpo na komibatela

Wapi na mokili?

Afrika Azia Erópa Amerika ya Nord Amerika ya Sude Australia & Océanie

Monene na yango boni?

Molai na yango boni?

molai lokola ba brique ya masano 2 na molongoekoki kopota metre 100 na sekonde 260 (moto ya mbangu koleka asengaka 9,6)

Brazilian yellow scorpion azali monene boni soki tokokanisi na YO?

Kaka ba calcul na navigateur na yo. Eloko moko te ebombamaka to etindamaka esika moko.

Mbangu na yango boni?

Koba pene na 0,3 km/h (0,19 mph)

Brazilian yellow scorpion pene na 1,4 km/h (0,87 mph)

Moto oyo azali kotambola pene na 5 km/h (3,1 mph)

malamu koyeba

Makambo ya solo

Reported scorpion stings in Brazil rose from 12,000 in 2000 to 140,000 by 2018.1

It has a low metabolic rate, so it can survive for months without eating.1

Scorpion numbers have grown in Brazilian cities, helped by plenty of cockroaches to eat and few predators.1

Its venom varies by region. Scorpions from Distrito Federal have an LD50 of 51.6 μg/kg, compared with 26 μg/kg for those from Minas Gerais. LD50 is the dose that kills half of the animals tested.1

Its tail is bulbous and segmented, with ridges and serrations, and it often curls forward over its back.1

Mpo na ba expert ya venin

Kombo ya siansi: Tityus serrulatus
Ebota: Ba scorpion
Libota: Buthidae2
Molongo: Scorpiones
Bakontina: Amerika ya Sude
Bana: It usually reproduces without a male (parthenogenesis).1
Likama mpo na bato: 4 / 5: Likama mingi3

Esika makambo euti

Tityus serrulatus (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Tityus serrulatus (iNaturalist): bankombo mpe classification.
Venom Wiki: niveau ya likama, monene ya momesano mpe kokanisa ya mbangu ezali ya biso moko. Tala ndenge tolukaka yango: Ndenge tomekaka likama.

Likambo nyonso na lokasa oyo ezali na nimero oyo elakisi source na yango. Soki tosali libunga, limbisa biso, tozali bato oyo balingaka banyama, zulunale ya siansi te. Yebisa biso na [email protected] mpe tokobongisa yango.

Scorpion azali na nzala! Venom Wiki ezali mosala ya moto moko: ya ofele, pibilisite te mpe trackers te. Mwa mbongo moke ya kosalisa esalisaka mpo ete etikala na internet.Pesa scorpion bilei