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Eurasian water shrew

Neomys fodiens

Ezangi likamaEzangi likama mpo na bato. Likambo te ya komitungisa.

Ba mammifère ya venin

KosuaElyaka: Mosuni

Likama mpo na bato: Ya mokeLokola kotuba ya nzoi to moke koleka. Pene na likama te mpo na bato.

The Eurasian water shrew is a small, dark mammal that lives close to fresh water across northern Europe and Asia. It is one of the few venomous mammals, and it uses its venom to paralyse the prey it catches in the water.1

Ezalaka na

Northern Europe (except Iceland, Ireland, some Mediterranean islands and the Balkans) and northern Asia, from western Siberia to North Korea1

Erópa, Azia

Ebandeli

It lives close to fresh water, in and around ditches, streams, ponds, watercress beds, fish ponds, damp meadows and rough bushy ground next to water. It rarely strays far from water.1

Molai

10 cm (3,9 in)1

Kilo

15 g kino 19 g (0,5 oz kino 0,7 oz)1

Mbangu ya likolo

pene na 4 km/h (2,5 mph)

Na mabele, kokanisa ya pene

Elyaka nini?

It mostly catches aquatic prey while swimming, including freshwater snails, aquatic insects, small fish, frogs, newts and small rodents. On land it eats invertebrates such as beetle and fly larvae, worms and millipedes.1

Foto ya Eurasian water shrew — Eurasian water shrew. Foto: Ian Ballam. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Ndenge ya koyeba yango

Short, dark greyish-black fur on the head, back and sides1
Dirty white underparts, sharply separated from the darker back1
A white spot just behind the eye, and often another near the small ear1
Black nose and a long, tapering snout1
Sharp teeth tipped with red, and a slender tail with a keel of short white hairs underneath1

Makasi ya venin

Kosua

Venin ebimaka na nzela ya mino na yango ntango esui.

Venin na yango esalaka nini?

Its saliva contains a neurotoxic venom, which attacks the nerves. It delivers this venom at the base of the skull of its prey, and the venom paralyses prey even when the prey is larger than the shrew. Tests on field voles showed the venom is lethal at a minimum dose of 15 mg per kg of body weight.1

Likama na yango mpo na bato ezali boni?

Likama mpo na bato: Ya mokeLokola kotuba ya nzoi to moke koleka. Pene na likama te mpo na bato.

Hantaviruses have been detected in shrews in Hungary and Poland, which raises public health concerns, although how the virus spreads is largely unknown.1

Esalaka nini ntango ebangi?

Its venom is thought to immobilise organisms that may threaten it.1

Soki esui

Sukola mpota malamu mpe luka lisalisi ya monganga.

Benga ntango nyonso nimero ya urgence liboso (112, 000, 911). Oyo ezali toli ya lisalisi ya liboso, ezali toli ya monganga te. Makambo ya moboko ya lisalisi ya liboso

Zala na libateli

Ata mokolo moko te, simba, kanga to silikisa nyama ya zamba te, ata ya moke, mpe ata soki emonani lokola elali to ekufi.
Tika yango esika. Soki okutani na moko, zala kimia, zonga sima malembe mpe tika ekende nzela na yango.
Soki moko esui yo: zala kimia, ningana te, benga nimero ya urgence na yo (112, 000, 911) to kende na lopitalo noki. Kanisa ndenge ezalaki, foto esalisaka.

Ezali koluka yo te. Esalelaka venin na yango mpo na kokanga bilei to komibatela, mpe elingaka mingi kobombama. Makambo mosusu mpo na komibatela

Wapi na mokili?

Afrika Azia Erópa Amerika ya Nord Amerika ya Sude Australia & Océanie

Monene na yango boni?

Molai na yango boni?

Kilo na yango boni?

kilo lokola ba trombone 19

molai lokola ba brique ya masano 3 na molongopete boye ete okoyoka yango te na loboko na yoekoki kopota metre 100 na sekonde 90 (moto ya mbangu koleka asengaka 9,6)

Eurasian water shrew azali monene boni soki tokokanisi na YO?

Kaka ba calcul na navigateur na yo. Eloko moko te ebombamaka to etindamaka esika moko.

Mbangu na yango boni?

Koba pene na 0,3 km/h (0,19 mph)

Eurasian water shrew pene na 4 km/h (2,5 mph)

Moto oyo azali kotambola pene na 5 km/h (3,1 mph)

malamu koyeba

Makambo ya solo

It is one of the few venomous mammals. Its venom comes from glands at the base of its lower front teeth, and grooves along the teeth channel the venom into the bite.1

Its teeth are tipped with red because of deposits of iron, which harden the enamel of the tips.1

It can dive up to two metres underwater and stay under for about twenty seconds before it must surface to breathe.1

Its short fur holds air, so its skin stays dry while it swims.1

It has a home range of about 500 square metres, but when foraging on land it can travel up to 3 km.1

Mpo na ba expert ya venin

Kombo ya siansi: Neomys fodiens
Ebota: Ba mammifère ya venin
Libota: Soricidae2
Molongo: Eulipotyphla
Bakontina: Erópa, Azia
Bana: Litters of four to eight or more young are born after a 24-day gestation period, and females can have one or two litters a year.1
Molai ya bomoi: pene na mibu 31
Ndenge ezali kobika na zamba: Least concern1
Likama mpo na bato: 1 / 5: Ya moke3

Esika makambo euti

Eurasian water shrew (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Neomys fodiens (iNaturalist): bankombo mpe classification.
Venom Wiki: niveau ya likama, monene ya momesano mpe kokanisa ya mbangu ezali ya biso moko. Tala ndenge tolukaka yango: Ndenge tomekaka likama.

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