Venom Wiki / Banyama nyonso / Ba scorpion

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Fat-tailed scorpion

Androctonus australis

Na ntina ya kombo: The name joins the Greek word for "man-killer" with the Latin word for "south", giving "southern man-killer".1

Ekoki kobomaEkoki koboma yo soki bosalisi ezali te. Soki etubi yo, luka lisalisi noki.

Ba scorpion

KotubaElyaka: Mosuni

Likama mpo na bato: Likama mingiEkoki koboma moto oyo azwi bosalisi te.

The fat-tailed scorpion is a hardy desert scorpion from North Africa. It can survive powerful sandstorms without digging a burrow. Its venom is among the most dangerous of any scorpion in the world, so it is important to know it by sight and keep well away from it.1

Ezalaka na

North Africa1

Afrika

Ebandeli

It is found mainly in deserts and other arid places. During the day it hides in humid, dark places and comes out at night to hunt.1

Molai

10 cm (3,9 in)1

Mbangu ya likolo

pene na 2 km/h (1,2 mph)

Na mabele, kokanisa ya pene

Elyaka nini?

It feeds on insects, small lizards and even small mammals, hunting at night. Cannibalism has been reported in this species.1

Foto ya Fat-tailed scorpion — Fat-tailed scorpion. Foto: unknown. CC0, iNaturalist.

Ndenge ya koyeba yango

It is a medium-sized scorpion that can grow up to 10 centimetres long.1
It has a very thick, powerful tail.1
Stripes run along the sides of its dome-shaped body.1
Its armour is covered in tiny dome-shaped granules.1
It is active at night and hides by day.1

Bakosanaka yango mbala mingi na: Generally similar scorpions from the Middle East and India were once thought to be this species. Recent studies treat them as different species.1

Makasi ya venin

Kotuba

Venin ebimaka na nzela ya nsende ya kotuba.

Venin na yango esalaka nini?

Its venom is very potent and is mainly made of neurotoxins (which attack the nerves), cardiotoxins (which harm the heart) and myotoxins (which damage muscle). It also contains hemotoxins, which affect the blood. Deaths in people usually occur through heart and breathing failure, and sometimes through bleeding in the brain, organ damage or shock.1

Likama na yango mpo na bato ezali boni?

Likama mpo na bato: Likama mingiEkoki koboma moto oyo azwi bosalisi te.

It is one of the world's most dangerous scorpions, due to the strength of its venom and its aggressive temperament. It claims several lives each year.1

Soki etubi

Pesa malili na esika etubami na sachet ya glace mpe tika moto afanda kimia, aningana te. Luka lisalisi ya monganga noki, mingi mpenza mpo na bana: ba scorpion mosusu ekoki koboma bana.

Benga ntango nyonso nimero ya urgence liboso (112, 000, 911). Oyo ezali toli ya lisalisi ya liboso, ezali toli ya monganga te. Makambo ya moboko ya lisalisi ya liboso

Zala na libateli

Ata mokolo moko te, simba, kanga to silikisa nyama ya zamba te, ata ya moke, mpe ata soki emonani lokola elali to ekufi.
Tika yango esika. Soki okutani na moko, zala kimia, zonga sima malembe mpe tika ekende nzela na yango.
Soki moko etubi yo: zala kimia, ningana te, benga nimero ya urgence na yo (112, 000, 911) to kende na lopitalo noki. Kanisa ndenge ezalaki, foto esalisaka.

Ezali koluka yo te. Esalelaka venin na yango mpo na kokanga bilei to komibatela, mpe elingaka mingi kobombama. Makambo mosusu mpo na komibatela

Wapi na mokili?

Afrika Azia Erópa Amerika ya Nord Amerika ya Sude Australia & Océanie

Monene na yango boni?

Molai na yango boni?

molai lokola ba brique ya masano 3 na molongoekoki kopota metre 100 na sekonde 180 (moto ya mbangu koleka asengaka 9,6)

Fat-tailed scorpion azali monene boni soki tokokanisi na YO?

Kaka ba calcul na navigateur na yo. Eloko moko te ebombamaka to etindamaka esika moko.

Mbangu na yango boni?

Koba pene na 0,3 km/h (0,19 mph)

Fat-tailed scorpion pene na 2 km/h (1,2 mph)

Moto oyo azali kotambola pene na 5 km/h (3,1 mph)

malamu koyeba

Makambo ya solo

It can withstand sandstorms strong enough to strip paint off steel, and it does not dig burrows to shelter from them.1

Researchers have considered copying this surface texture for use on aeroplanes and helicopters.1

Its armour has dome-shaped granules about 10 micrometres high, and scientists think this texture helps protect it from sand.1

The lethal dose (LD50) of its venom is 0.32 mg per kg when injected under the skin.1

Its venom contains a toxin called AaTX1, which was first found in this species.1

Solo to lokuta?

Lokuta: The fat-tailed scorpion lives across the Middle East and as far east as India.

Solo: Older data suggested a wider range, but more recent studies have discredited this. It is found in North Africa.1

Mpo na ba expert ya venin

Kombo ya siansi: Androctonus australis
Ebota: Ba scorpion
Libota: Buthidae2
Molongo: Scorpiones
Bakontina: Afrika
Likama mpo na bato: 4 / 5: Likama mingi3

Esika makambo euti

Androctonus australis (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Androctonus australis (iNaturalist): bankombo mpe classification.
Venom Wiki: niveau ya likama, monene ya momesano mpe kokanisa ya mbangu ezali ya biso moko. Tala ndenge tolukaka yango: Ndenge tomekaka likama.

Likambo nyonso na lokasa oyo ezali na nimero oyo elakisi source na yango. Soki tosali libunga, limbisa biso, tozali bato oyo balingaka banyama, zulunale ya siansi te. Yebisa biso na [email protected] mpe tokobongisa yango.

Scorpion azali na nzala! Venom Wiki ezali mosala ya moto moko: ya ofele, pibilisite te mpe trackers te. Mwa mbongo moke ya kosalisa esalisaka mpo ete etikala na internet.Pesa scorpion bilei