Venom Wiki / Banyama nyonso / Ba scolopendre (mille-pattes)

Nimero 0913 na 1 402

Giant desert centipede

Scolopendra heros

Epesaka kaka pasiEpesaka pasi, kasi ekosala yo mabe monene te.

Ba scolopendre (mille-pattes)

KosuaElyaka: Mosuni

Likama mpo na bato: Epesaka pasiEkoki kopesa pasi mingi, kasi pene na ntango nyonso ezalaka likambo monene te.

The giant desert centipede is the largest centipede in North America. It lives in dry deserts and rocky woodlands in the southwestern United States and northern Mexico. Its bright colours warn predators to keep away, and its bite is very painful.1

Ezalaka na

Southwestern United States (from New Mexico and Arizona east to Arkansas, Missouri and Louisiana) and northern Mexico1

Amerika ya Nord

Ebandeli

Found in the Sonoran and Chihuahuan Deserts and other dry and semi-arid places, as well as rocky woodland, such as in Arkansas. It stays underground on warm days and comes out in cloudy weather.1

Molai

20 cm (7,9 in)1

Mbangu ya likolo

pene na 1,9 km/h (1,2 mph)

Na mabele, kokanisa ya pene

Elyaka nini?

It hunts mainly at night for invertebrates and small vertebrates, including rodents, reptiles and amphibians. It can reach into the air to grab small flying insects, and uses its venom to subdue prey.1

Foto ya Giant desert centipede — Giant desert centipede. Foto: gilaman. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Ndenge ya koyeba yango

The largest centipede in North America1
Average length about 17 cm (6.5 in), and up to 20 cm (8 in) in the wild1
Has 21 or 23 pairs of legs1
The Texas and Arkansas form has a red head and a greenish black body and tail1
Several colour variants are known1

Makasi ya venin

Kosua

Venin ebimaka na nzela ya mino na yango ntango esui.

Venin na yango esalaka nini?

Its venom is similar to that of other Scolopendra centipedes. It acts as a cytolysin, which damages cell membranes and ruptures cells, and it contains heart-affecting (cardiotoxic) proteins. The exact effects of the venom have not been fully studied, because it is hard to collect in useful amounts and breaks down quickly once processed.1

Likama na yango mpo na bato ezali boni?

Likama mpo na bato: Epesaka pasiEkoki kopesa pasi mingi, kasi pene na ntango nyonso ezalaka likambo monene te.

Bites cause sharp, searing pain and swelling in people, and there have never been any confirmed deaths from this species. Occasional symptoms include nausea, headache and localised skin death (necrosis). Severe cases, including kidney failure from muscle breakdown and heart attack, have been reported from Scolopendra bites in general.1

Esalaka nini ntango ebangi?

Its bright warning colours are a signal to predators to leave it alone.1

Soki esui

Sukola esika esui, pesa yango malili to tia yango na mai ya moto moke (tiède) mpo na pasi, mpe luka lisalisi ya monganga soki ekomi mabe koleka.

Benga ntango nyonso nimero ya urgence liboso (112, 000, 911). Oyo ezali toli ya lisalisi ya liboso, ezali toli ya monganga te. Makambo ya moboko ya lisalisi ya liboso

Zala na libateli

Ata mokolo moko te, simba, kanga to silikisa nyama ya zamba te, ata ya moke, mpe ata soki emonani lokola elali to ekufi.
Tika yango esika. Soki okutani na moko, zala kimia, zonga sima malembe mpe tika ekende nzela na yango.
Soki moko esui yo: zala kimia, ningana te, benga nimero ya urgence na yo (112, 000, 911) to kende na lopitalo noki. Kanisa ndenge ezalaki, foto esalisaka.

Ezali koluka yo te. Esalelaka venin na yango mpo na kokanga bilei to komibatela, mpe elingaka mingi kobombama. Makambo mosusu mpo na komibatela

Wapi na mokili?

Afrika Azia Erópa Amerika ya Nord Amerika ya Sude Australia & Océanie

Monene na yango boni?

Molai na yango boni?

molai lokola ba brique ya masano 6 na molongoekoki kopota metre 100 na sekonde 190 (moto ya mbangu koleka asengaka 9,6)

Giant desert centipede azali monene boni soki tokokanisi na YO?

Kaka ba calcul na navigateur na yo. Eloko moko te ebombamaka to etindamaka esika moko.

Mbangu na yango boni?

Koba pene na 0,3 km/h (0,19 mph)

Giant desert centipede pene na 1,9 km/h (1,2 mph)

Moto oyo azali kotambola pene na 5 km/h (3,1 mph)

malamu koyeba

Makambo ya solo

It can grab small flying insects out of the air.1

It is the largest centipede found in North America.1

Its colours change between variants, and the red-headed form found in Arkansas, Missouri and Texas is especially well known.1

It is a slow-growing species that can live for more than a decade.1

It grows slowly, and it keeps the same number of body segments for its whole life.1

Solo to lokuta?

Lokuta: A bite from this centipede is deadly.

Solo: No deaths from its bites have been confirmed. For people, the bite usually causes sharp pain and swelling in the area bitten.1

Mpo na ba expert ya venin

Kombo ya siansi: Scolopendra heros
Ebota: Ba scolopendre (mille-pattes)
Libota: Scolopendridae2
Molongo: Scolopendromorpha
Bakontina: Amerika ya Nord
Bana: It hatches from eggs.1
Likama mpo na bato: 2 / 5: Epesaka pasi3

Esika makambo euti

Scolopendra heros (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Scolopendra heros (iNaturalist): bankombo mpe classification.
Venom Wiki: niveau ya likama, monene ya momesano mpe kokanisa ya mbangu ezali ya biso moko. Tala ndenge tolukaka yango: Ndenge tomekaka likama.

Likambo nyonso na lokasa oyo ezali na nimero oyo elakisi source na yango. Soki tosali libunga, limbisa biso, tozali bato oyo balingaka banyama, zulunale ya siansi te. Yebisa biso na [email protected] mpe tokobongisa yango.

Scorpion azali na nzala! Venom Wiki ezali mosala ya moto moko: ya ofele, pibilisite te mpe trackers te. Mwa mbongo moke ya kosalisa esalisaka mpo ete etikala na internet.Pesa scorpion bilei