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Elilingi ya dessin ya Lichtenstein's green racer
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Lichtenstein's green racer

Philodryas olfersii
Na ntina ya kombo: The specific name, olfersii, honours the German naturalist Ignaz von Olfers.1
Esengeli mongangaEbomaka mbala moke, kasi soki esui yo, kende epai ya monganga.
Likama mpo na bato: Ya makasiSoki esui yo, kende epai ya monganga. Kokufa ezalaka mpenza mbala moke.

Lichtenstein's green racer is a long, green snake with a rear-fanged bite. It lives in parts of southern South America, including northern Argentina, Brazil, Bolivia and northwestern Paraguay. It is venomous, and its bite can cause serious harm, so it is worth knowing what it looks like.1

Ezalaka na
Northern Argentina, Brazil, Bolivia and northwestern Paraguay in southern South America1
Amerika ya Sude
Ebandeli
It lives in many habitat types, including the Cerrado, Caatinga, forest, forest transition and restinga. It has been found from sea level up to 1,700 m (5,600 ft). It is often arboreal, meaning it spends much of its time in trees, but it also hunts on the ground.1
Molai
1 m kino 1,5 m (3,3 ft kino 4,9 ft)1
Mbangu ya likolo
pene na 5,5 km/h (3,4 mph)
Na mabele, kokanisa ya pene
Elyaka nini?
It eats small rodents, lizards, amphibians and birds, especially nestlings. It will also eat other snakes, including some almost as large as itself.1
Solo solo!Foto ya Lichtenstein's green racer
Lichtenstein's green racer. Foto: unknown. CC0, iNaturalist.

Ndenge ya koyeba yango

  • Green on the upper body1
  • Yellowish on the underside1
  • Smooth scales, with no pits, arranged in 19 rows at midbody1
  • Reaches 1 to 1.5 m (about 40 to 60 inches) in total length, including the tail1
  • Active during the day, though it has been seen mating late in the evening1

Makasi ya venin

Kosua

Venin ebimaka na nzela ya mino na yango ntango esui.

Venin na yango esalaka nini?

Its venom is highly haemorrhagic, which means it causes bleeding, and it also breaks down fibrinogen, a protein needed for clotting. It also contains neurotoxic components that affect the nerves, and it is myotoxic, meaning it damages muscle. Common symptoms are pain, swelling, redness and bruising, and bruising can spread far from the bite, even up the arm or to the chest and abdomen.1

Likama na yango mpo na bato ezali boni?

Likama mpo na bato: Ya makasiSoki esui yo, kende epai ya monganga. Kokufa ezalaka mpenza mbala moke.

Accidents are generally not serious, because the snake has difficulty injecting venom and produces only small amounts. However, there have been reports of serious bites needing medical treatment. In one recent severe case, the snake was allowed to bite for a long time, and the victim developed clotting problems, liver damage and severe swelling. Only one death has been reported, and it was a child.1

Soki esui

  • Serious bites need medical treatment. The antivenom made for Bothrops snakes is not suitable for bites from this snake.1
  • Sukola esika esui, tika moto azala kimia mpe luka lisalisi ya monganga. Mitindo mosusu (lokola boomslang) ekoki koboma sima ya ngonga ebele.

Benga ntango nyonso nimero ya urgence liboso (112, 000, 911). Oyo ezali toli ya lisalisi ya liboso, ezali toli ya monganga te. Makambo ya moboko ya lisalisi ya liboso

Zala na libateli

  • Ata mokolo moko te, simba, kanga to silikisa nyama ya zamba te, ata ya moke, mpe ata soki emonani lokola elali to ekufi.
  • Tika yango esika. Soki okutani na moko, zala kimia, zonga sima malembe mpe tika ekende nzela na yango.
  • Soki moko esui yo: zala kimia, ningana te, benga nimero ya urgence na yo (112, 000, 911) to kende na lopitalo noki. Kanisa ndenge ezalaki, foto esalisaka.

Ezali koluka yo te. Esalelaka venin na yango mpo na kokanga bilei to komibatela, mpe elingaka mingi kobombama. Makambo mosusu mpo na komibatela

Monene na yango boni?

Molai na yango boni?

Lichtenstein's green racer molai pene na 1,5 m (4,9 ft)Mbwa pene na 1 m (3,3 ft)Moto mokolo pene na 1,7 m (5,6 ft)
molai lokola ba pusu ya ndako 3, zolo kino mokilamolai lokola bitabe 8 oyo etiami moko na sima ya mosusuekoki kopota metre 100 na sekonde 65 (moto ya mbangu koleka asengaka 9,6)

Lichtenstein's green racer azali monene boni soki tokokanisi na YO?

Kaka ba calcul na navigateur na yo. Eloko moko te ebombamaka to etindamaka esika moko.

Mbangu na yango boni?

malamu koyeba

Makambo ya solo

1

In laboratory mice, its venom had a lethality equivalent to that of Bothrops asper, a pit viper.1

2

It is rear-fanged, so its fangs are at the back of the mouth, and it chews venom into its prey through a grooved tooth.1

3

The venom is made in the Duvernoy's gland at the back of the mouth, and the snake must work hard to deliver it.1

Solo to lokuta?

Lokuta: Bites from this snake are never serious.

Solo: Most accidents are not serious, because the snake struggles to inject venom. Still, serious bites have happened, and one child has died, so any bite needs medical attention.1

Mpo na ba expert ya venin

Kombo ya siansi
Philodryas olfersii
Ebota
Banyoka ya mino ya venin na sima
Libota
Colubridae2
Molongo
Squamata
Bakontina
Amerika ya Sude
Bana
It lays eggs. Each egg is about 5 cm (about 2 inches) long, and a clutch contains 4 to 11 eggs, with larger females laying more.1
Likama mpo na bato
3 / 5: Ya makasi3

Esika makambo euti

  1. Philodryas olfersii (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Philodryas olfersii (iNaturalist): bankombo mpe classification.
  3. Venom Wiki: niveau ya likama, monene ya momesano mpe kokanisa ya mbangu ezali ya biso moko. Tala ndenge tolukaka yango: Ndenge tomekaka likama.

Likambo nyonso na lokasa oyo ezali na nimero oyo elakisi source na yango. Soki tosali libunga, limbisa biso, tozali bato oyo balingaka banyama, zulunale ya siansi te. Yebisa biso na [email protected] mpe tokobongisa yango.

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Mosusu ya ebota moko: Banyoka ya mino ya venin na sima

Ezalaka mpe na: Amerika ya Sude

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