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Elilingi ya dessin ya Mexican west coast rattlesnake
Nimero 0535 na 1 402

Mexican west coast rattlesnake

Crotalus basiliscus
Na ntina ya kombo: Its scientific name, basiliscus, comes from the Greek word for king and refers to its large size and potent venom.1
Ekoki kobomaEkoki koboma yo soki bosalisi ezali te. Soki esui yo, luka lisalisi noki.
Banyoka ya sonnette KosuaElyaka: Mosuni
Likama mpo na bato: Likama mingiEkoki koboma moto oyo azwi bosalisi te.

The Mexican west coast rattlesnake is a large venomous pit viper. It lives on the coastal plain of western Mexico. It is one of the largest rattlesnakes in the world, so its size and its strong venom make it one to respect.1

Ezalaka na
Western Mexico, from southern Sonora to Michoacán, mostly on the coastal plain.1
Amerika ya Nord
Ebandeli
Its habitat is mostly tropical thorn forest, extending into tropical deciduous forest. Around Colima, where it is particularly plentiful, the land is mostly treeless with short grass, scattered mesquite, acacias, thorny bushes and many large cacti. In the lowlands, most specimens are found crossing roads at night.1
Molai
1 m kino 2 m (3,3 ft kino 6,7 ft)1
Kilo
700 g (1,5 lb)1
Mbangu ya likolo
pene na 4,2 km/h (2,6 mph)
Na mabele, kokanisa ya pene
Elyaka nini?
The stomachs of seven specimens contained mammal hair, probably from rodents.1
Solo solo!Foto ya Mexican west coast rattlesnake
Mexican west coast rattlesnake. Foto: Alan Rockefeller. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Ndenge ya koyeba yango

  • Brown or grey body with 26 to 41 dark, diamond-shaped blotches that have light edges.1
  • Within its range, it is the only rattlesnake with diamond-shaped markings on its back.1
  • Head is a uniform greyish-brown, with lighter lip scales and a dark bar behind each eye.1
  • Young snakes are mostly red, and adults become olive green.1
  • Body is moderately stout and rather rectangular in cross section.1

Bakosanaka yango mbala mingi na: It often lives in the same areas as C. molossus, and the two hybridise freely. The two species are easy to tell apart, but hybrid snakes are hard to identify.1

Makasi ya venin

Kosua

Venin ebimaka na nzela ya mino na yango ntango esui.

Venin na yango esalaka nini?

Its venom is highly toxic and is produced in large amounts. The venom contains proteases, which are enzymes that break down proteins. In some populations, it may also contain a component related to Mojave toxin.1

Likama na yango mpo na bato ezali boni?

Likama mpo na bato: Likama mingiEkoki koboma moto oyo azwi bosalisi te.

Large specimens should be regarded as very dangerous. An average venom yield of 297 mg of dried venom has been recorded.1

Nsango malamu: ba monganga bazali na nkisi (antivenin) to bosalisi mpo na yango.1

Soki esui

  • Tika moto aningana te mpe azala kimia, tika lokolo to loboko oyo esui na niveau ya motema, longola ba bague mpe biloko oyo ekangi makasi, mpe kende na lopitalo noki.

Benga ntango nyonso nimero ya urgence liboso (112, 000, 911). Oyo ezali toli ya lisalisi ya liboso, ezali toli ya monganga te. Makambo ya moboko ya lisalisi ya liboso

Zala na libateli

  • Ata mokolo moko te, simba, kanga to silikisa nyama ya zamba te, ata ya moke, mpe ata soki emonani lokola elali to ekufi.
  • Tika yango esika. Soki okutani na moko, zala kimia, zonga sima malembe mpe tika ekende nzela na yango.
  • Soki moko esui yo: zala kimia, ningana te, benga nimero ya urgence na yo (112, 000, 911) to kende na lopitalo noki. Kanisa ndenge ezalaki, foto esalisaka.

Ezali koluka yo te. Esalelaka venin na yango mpo na kokanga bilei to komibatela, mpe elingaka mingi kobombama. Makambo mosusu mpo na komibatela

Wapi na mokili?

AfrikaAziaErópaAmerika ya NordAmerika ya SudeAustralia & Océanie

Monene na yango boni?

Molai na yango boni?

Mexican west coast rattlesnake molai pene na 2 m (6,7 ft)Velo ya moto mokolo pene na 1,8 m (5,9 ft)Motuka pene na 4,5 m (15 ft)

Kilo na yango boni?

kilo lokola bitabe 6
molai lokola ba pusu ya ndako 4, zolo kino mokilamolai lokola bitabe 11 oyo etiami moko na sima ya mosusuekoki kopota metre 100 na sekonde 86 (moto ya mbangu koleka asengaka 9,6)

Mexican west coast rattlesnake azali monene boni soki tokokanisi na YO?

Kaka ba calcul na navigateur na yo. Eloko moko te ebombamaka to etindamaka esika moko.

Mbangu na yango boni?

malamu koyeba

Makambo ya solo

1

It is one of the largest rattlesnake species, and specimens over 150 cm are not uncommon.1

2

Young snakes are red, and they turn olive green as they grow into adults.1

3

Its scientific name comes from the Greek word for king, a nod to its size and strong venom.1

4

It hybridises freely with C. molossus where their ranges overlap.1

Mpo na ba expert ya venin

Kombo ya siansi
Crotalus basiliscus
Ebota
Banyoka ya sonnette
Libota
Viperidae2
Molongo
Squamata
Bakontina
Amerika ya Nord
Ndenge ezali kobika na zamba
Least Concern (IUCN Red List, v3.1, 2001). The trend was stable when assessed in 2007.1
Likama mpo na bato
4 / 5: Likama mingi3

Esika makambo euti

  1. Crotalus basiliscus (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Crotalus basiliscus (iNaturalist): bankombo mpe classification.
  3. Venom Wiki: niveau ya likama, monene ya momesano mpe kokanisa ya mbangu ezali ya biso moko. Tala ndenge tolukaka yango: Ndenge tomekaka likama.

Likambo nyonso na lokasa oyo ezali na nimero oyo elakisi source na yango. Soki tosali libunga, limbisa biso, tozali bato oyo balingaka banyama, zulunale ya siansi te. Yebisa biso na [email protected] mpe tokobongisa yango.

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