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White-winged vampire bat

Diaemus youngi

Na ntina ya kombo: The species name youngi honours Dr Charles Grove Young (1849–1934), who helped the museum build its collection of animals from British Guyana.1

Ezangi likamaEzangi likama mpo na bato. Likambo te ya komitungisa.

Ba mammifère ya venin

KosuaElyaka: Mosuni

Likama mpo na bato: Ya mokeLokola kotuba ya nzoi to moke koleka. Pene na likama te mpo na bato.

The white-winged vampire bat is a small bat that feeds on blood. It lives from Mexico to northern Argentina, and also on the islands of Trinidad and Margarita Island. Its pale wing edges make it easy to tell apart from some of its relatives.1

Ezalaka na

Mexico to northern Argentina, plus the islands of Trinidad and Margarita Island1

Amerika ya Nord, Amerika ya Sude

Ebandeli

It prefers moist, open areas but will also hunt in dry deciduous or evergreen forests. It roosts in tree cavities and in caves.1

Molai

8,4 cm (3,3 in)1

Kilo

32 g kino 48 g (1,1 oz kino 1,7 oz)1

Mbangu ya likolo

pene na 20 km/h (12 mph)

Kopumbwa, kokanisa ya pene

Elyaka nini?

It feeds on blood. Birds, including free-ranging poultry such as chickens, guinea fowl and turkeys, are its preferred prey, but it also feeds on mammals such as goats and cattle.1

Foto ya White-winged vampire bat — White-winged vampire bat. Foto: The original uploader was Gcarter2 at English Wikipedia.. CC BY-SA 2.5, Wikimedia Commons.

Ndenge ya koyeba yango

Fur is clay-coloured, light brown or dark cinnamon brown.1
The outline of the wings is white, as is the membrane between the second and third fingers.1
Ears are 18 mm long, longer than they are wide.1
Nose to tail length is about 84 mm, and it weighs 31.7–48.1 g.1
Its forearms are 51–54 mm long.1

Bakosanaka yango mbala mingi na: It is often confused with the common vampire bat. The white-winged vampire bat has a smooth outer edge on its tragus (the small flap in front of the ear), while the common vampire bat's is serrated. Its thumb is also much shorter, and it has 22 teeth, compared with 20 in the common vampire bat.1

Makasi ya venin

Kosua

Venin ebimaka na nzela ya mino na yango ntango esui.

Venin na yango esalaka nini?

Its saliva contains plasminogen activators, which quickly dissolve the clots that form in the host's blood while it feeds. It also contains platelet aggregation inhibitors and other anticoagulants, which stop blood from clotting. These compounds work especially well on birds.1

Likama na yango mpo na bato ezali boni?

Likama mpo na bato: Ya mokeLokola kotuba ya nzoi to moke koleka. Pene na likama te mpo na bato.

It can transmit rabies, but this appears to be relatively uncommon. The only reports of rabies transmission from this species come from Trinidad.1

Esalaka nini ntango ebangi?

When disturbed, it produces a foul-smelling odour from cup-shaped scent glands in its mouth, which may help deter predators.1

Soki esui

Sukola mpota malamu mpe luka lisalisi ya monganga.

Benga ntango nyonso nimero ya urgence liboso (112, 000, 911). Oyo ezali toli ya lisalisi ya liboso, ezali toli ya monganga te. Makambo ya moboko ya lisalisi ya liboso

Zala na libateli

Ata mokolo moko te, simba, kanga to silikisa nyama ya zamba te, ata ya moke, mpe ata soki emonani lokola elali to ekufi.
Tika yango esika. Soki okutani na moko, zala kimia, zonga sima malembe mpe tika ekende nzela na yango.
Soki moko esui yo: zala kimia, ningana te, benga nimero ya urgence na yo (112, 000, 911) to kende na lopitalo noki. Kanisa ndenge ezalaki, foto esalisaka.

Ezali koluka yo te. Esalelaka venin na yango mpo na kokanga bilei to komibatela, mpe elingaka mingi kobombama. Makambo mosusu mpo na komibatela

Wapi na mokili?

Afrika Azia Erópa Amerika ya Nord Amerika ya Sude Australia & Océanie

Monene na yango boni?

Molai na yango boni?

Kilo na yango boni?

kilo lokola ba trombone 48

molai lokola ba brique ya masano 2,5 na molongoekoki kopumbwa kokatisa terrain mobimba ya football na sekonde 19

White-winged vampire bat azali monene boni soki tokokanisi na YO?

Kaka ba calcul na navigateur na yo. Eloko moko te ebombamaka to etindamaka esika moko.

Mbangu na yango boni?

Nzinzi ya ndako pene na 7 km/h (4,4 mph)

White-winged vampire bat pene na 20 km/h (12 mph)

Moto oyo azali kopota mbangu makasi pene na 37 km/h (23 mph)

malamu koyeba

Makambo ya solo

In captivity, each bat drinks about 16 ml of defibrinated cow or chicken blood per day, and they should be kept in social colonies with dominance hierarchies.1

It is the only bat species in the world with 22 teeth, although older individuals sometimes lose the last upper molars.1

Its brain is large for its body size, which may be because its hunting needs careful planning and stealth.1

It is not as good as the common vampire bat at walking on all fours, but it is quite good at climbing branches.1

It roosts with many other bat species, including the common vampire bat.1

Mpo na ba expert ya venin

Kombo ya siansi: Diaemus youngi
Ebota: Ba mammifère ya venin
Bakontina: Amerika ya Nord, Amerika ya Sude
Bana: Females give birth to one pup at a time. They can become pregnant several times a year.1
Ndenge ezali kobika na zamba: Least Concern (IUCN)1
Likama mpo na bato: 1 / 5: Ya moke2

Esika makambo euti

White-winged vampire bat (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
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