Venom Wiki / Banyama nyonso / Ba vipère à fossettes

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Whitetail lancehead

Bothrops leucurus

Na ntina ya kombo: Its scientific name, leucurus, comes from Latin words meaning 'white' and 'tail'.1

Ekoki kobomaEkoki koboma yo soki bosalisi ezali te. Soki esui yo, luka lisalisi noki.

Ba vipère à fossettes

KosuaElyaka: Mosuni

Likama mpo na bato: Likama mingiEkoki koboma moto oyo azwi bosalisi te.

The whitetail lancehead is a venomous pit viper, a snake that has heat-sensing pits between its eyes and nostrils. It lives only in Brazil, where it is found in forests and in both towns and countryside. It matters because it causes more snake bites in the state of Bahia than any other snake.1

Ezalaka na

Endemic to Brazil: eastern coast from northern Espírito Santo to Alagoas and Ceará, and inland in parts of Bahia1

Amerika ya Sude

Ebandeli

It lives in forests and in arid, semi-arid, dry, humid and sub-humid regions. It is found in both urban and rural areas, so people can meet it close to homes.1

Molai

25 cm kino 1,8 m (9,8 in kino 6 ft)1

Mbangu ya likolo

pene na 3,9 km/h (2,4 mph)

Na mabele, kokanisa ya pene

Elyaka nini?

It eats rodents, lizards, amphibians, snakes and birds. Adults mostly eat rodents, while young snakes mostly eat frogs and lizards.1

Foto ya Whitetail lancehead — Whitetail lancehead. Foto: No machine-readable author provided. Danleo~commonswiki assumed (based on copyright claims).. CC BY 2.5, Wikimedia Commons.

Ndenge ya koyeba yango

Colour ranges from tan to reddish-brown.1
The pattern varies, with darker and lighter spots or light diagonal lines along the sides.1
The belly is yellowish or whitish, with dark brown or grey spots and irregular spots on the sides.1
It has 23 to 31 rows of scales along the middle of the body.1
It is a terrestrial snake, so it lives on the ground.1

Makasi ya venin

Kosua

Venin ebimaka na nzela ya mino na yango ntango esui.

Venin na yango esalaka nini?

The venom is haemotoxic, meaning it attacks blood and tissue. It breaks down blood clots, damages tissue and causes bleeding, and it can cause muscle death (myonecrosis) in people. Symptoms include local pain, swelling, redness and bruising, bleeding and clotting problems, nausea, vomiting and diarrhoea, urinary problems, headaches, dizziness, low blood pressure, a slow heartbeat, visual disturbances and tremors.1

Likama na yango mpo na bato ezali boni?

Likama mpo na bato: Likama mingiEkoki koboma moto oyo azwi bosalisi te.

It is responsible for the most snake bites in the state of Bahia, Brazil.1

Soki esui

Tika moto aningana te mpe azala kimia, tika lokolo to loboko oyo esui na niveau ya motema, longola ba bague mpe biloko oyo ekangi makasi, mpe kende na lopitalo noki.

Benga ntango nyonso nimero ya urgence liboso (112, 000, 911). Oyo ezali toli ya lisalisi ya liboso, ezali toli ya monganga te. Makambo ya moboko ya lisalisi ya liboso

Zala na libateli

Ata mokolo moko te, simba, kanga to silikisa nyama ya zamba te, ata ya moke, mpe ata soki emonani lokola elali to ekufi.
Tika yango esika. Soki okutani na moko, zala kimia, zonga sima malembe mpe tika ekende nzela na yango.
Soki moko esui yo: zala kimia, ningana te, benga nimero ya urgence na yo (112, 000, 911) to kende na lopitalo noki. Kanisa ndenge ezalaki, foto esalisaka.

Ezali koluka yo te. Esalelaka venin na yango mpo na kokanga bilei to komibatela, mpe elingaka mingi kobombama. Makambo mosusu mpo na komibatela

Wapi na mokili?

Afrika Azia Erópa Amerika ya Nord Amerika ya Sude Australia & Océanie

Monene na yango boni?

Molai na yango boni?

molai lokola ba pusu ya ndako 4, zolo kino mokilamolai lokola bitabe 10 oyo etiami moko na sima ya mosusuekoki kopota metre 100 na sekonde 92 (moto ya mbangu koleka asengaka 9,6)

Whitetail lancehead azali monene boni soki tokokanisi na YO?

Kaka ba calcul na navigateur na yo. Eloko moko te ebombamaka to etindamaka esika moko.

Mbangu na yango boni?

Koba pene na 0,3 km/h (0,19 mph)

Whitetail lancehead pene na 3,9 km/h (2,4 mph)

Moto oyo azali kotambola pene na 5 km/h (3,1 mph)

malamu koyeba

Makambo ya solo

It is one of the snakes responsible for the most bites in Bahia, Brazil.1

It gives birth to live young rather than laying eggs.1

Mpo na ba expert ya venin

Kombo ya siansi: Bothrops leucurus
Ebota: Ba vipère à fossettes
Libota: Viperidae2
Molongo: Squamata
Bakontina: Amerika ya Sude
Bana: It gives birth to live young after a gestation period of four months, with a typical litter of 19 young, born between winter and summer.1
Likama mpo na bato: 4 / 5: Likama mingi3

Esika makambo euti

Bothrops leucurus (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Bothrops leucurus (iNaturalist): bankombo mpe classification.
Venom Wiki: niveau ya likama, monene ya momesano mpe kokanisa ya mbangu ezali ya biso moko. Tala ndenge tolukaka yango: Ndenge tomekaka likama.

Likambo nyonso na lokasa oyo ezali na nimero oyo elakisi source na yango. Soki tosali libunga, limbisa biso, tozali bato oyo balingaka banyama, zulunale ya siansi te. Yebisa biso na [email protected] mpe tokobongisa yango.

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